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|lshtext=<b>verber</b>: ĕris (nom., dat., and<br /><b>I</b> acc. [[sing]]. do not [[occur]], and the | |lshtext=<b>verber</b>: ĕris (nom., dat., and<br /><b>I</b> acc. [[sing]]. do not [[occur]], and the sing. in gen. [[very]] [[rarely]]; Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 476), n., a [[lash]], [[whip]], [[scourge]], [[rod]] (syn.: [[scutica]], [[flagrum]]),<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[rare]]; perh. not in Cic., [[but]] cf. in II. B.).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Plur.: Tr. Quid me fiet [[nunc]] jam? Th. Verberibus caedere, [[lutum]], [[pendens]], Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 45: verberibus caedere, id. Pers. 2, 3, 17; Ter. And. 1, 2, 28: adulescentem nudari jubet verberaque adferri, Liv. 8, 28, 4: verbera saetosa movebat [[arator]], Prop. 4 (5), 1, 25; Verg. A. 5, 147; Quint. Decl. 19, 3.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Sing.: [[illi]] [[instant]] verbere [[torto]], Verg. G. 3, 106: [[Phoebus]] equos stimuloque domans et verbere Saevit, Ov. M. 2, 399: conscendit equos [[Gradivus]] et ictu Verberis increpuit, id. ib. 14, 821: pecora verbere domantur, Sen. Const. 12, 3; of a [[top]]: volitans sub verbere [[turbo]], Verg. A. 7, 378.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> Concr., a [[thong]] of a [[sling]] and [[other]] [[similar]] [[missile]] weapons ([[poet]].; syn. [[lorum]]), Verg. G. 1, 309; Sil. 1, 314; Luc. 3, 469.—<br /> <b>B</b> Abstr., a lashing, [[scourging]], [[flogging]], etc. ([[class]].; syn. [[plaga]]).<br /> <b>1</b> Lit.<br /> <b>(a)</b> Plur.: [[dignus]] es verberibus multis, Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 71: [[tibi]] erunt parata verba, huic homini verbera, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 115: [[mitto]] vincla, [[mitto]] carcerem, [[mitto]] verbera, [[mitto]] secures, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 24, § 59: aliquem vinculis ac verberibus [[atque]] omni supplicio excruciare, id. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11; id. Phil. 11, 2, 5; id. Rep. 1, 38, 59; 2, 37, 62; id. Fin. 5, 20, 55; id. Tusc. 3, 27, 64; XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6; Quint. 1, 3, 15; 4, 2, 113; 11, 1, 40; 11, 3, 90; 11, 3, 117; Hor. S. 1, 3, 121: cum positā stares ad verbera veste, Ov. Am. 1, 6, 19: saeva, id. ib. 1, 13, 18: [[tergum]] foedum vestigiis verberum, Liv. 2, 23, 7: [[post]] verbere, Stat. Th. 2, 143; 2, 172.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Sing.: percutimur [[caput]] conversae verbere virgae, Ov. M. 14, 300; Sen. Herc. Fur. 801.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of inanim. things, a [[stripe]], [[stroke]], [[blow]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].).<br /> <b>(a)</b> Plur.: turgentis caudae, Hor. S. 2, 7, 49: ventorum, Lucr. 5, 957; 6, 115: radiorum (solis), id. 5, 485; 5, 1104: aquarum, Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 288.—Of the strokes of oars: [[puppis]] Verberibus senis agitur, Luc. 3, 536; Sil. 11, 493; cf. Ov. H. 18, 23.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Sing.: remorum in verbere perstant, Ov. M. 3, 662: trementes Verbere ripae, Hor. C. 3, 27, 24: [[adverso]] siderum, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 33.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop., plur., lashes, strokes: contumeliarum verbera subire, Cic. Rep. 1, 5, 9: verbera linguae, i. e. chidings, Hor. C. 3, 12, 3 (cf.: verberari verbis, convicio, etc., under [[verbero]]): fortunae verbera, the strokes of [[fate]], Gell. 13, 27, 4. | ||
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