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aerumna: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>aerumna</b>: ae (pleb. er-), f. contr. from [[aegrimonia]]; as to the suppressed g, cf. [[iumentum]] from [[iugum]], Doed. Syn. IV. p. 420. Others [[explain]] [[aerumna]] ([[with]] Paul. ex Fest. s. v. [[aerumnula]], p. 24 Müll.) orig. for a [[frame]] for [[carrying]] burdens [[upon]] the [[back]]; [[hence]] trop.,<br /><b>I</b> [[need]], [[want]], [[trouble]], [[toil]], [[hardship]], [[distress]], [[tribulation]], [[calamity]], etc. (objectively; [[while]] [[aegrimonia]], [[like]] [[aegritudo]], denotes, subjectively, the [[condition]] of [[mind]], Doed. 1. c.; for the [[most]] [[part]] [[only]] [[ante]]-[[class]]., [[except]] in Cic., [[who]] uses it [[several]] times, in [[order]] to [[designate]] by one [[word]] the [[many]] modifications and shadings of the [[condition]] of [[mental]] [[suffering]]; in Quintilian's [[time]] the [[word]] [[was]] [[obsolete]], v. Quint. 8, 3, 26): [[tibi]] sunt [[ante]] ferendae aerumnae, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 47 Vahl.); cf.: [[Ilia]] dia [[nepos]], quas erumnas tetulisti, id. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 70 P. (Ann. v. 56 ib.): quantis cum aerumnis exantlavi diem, id. ap. Non. 292, 8 (Trag. v. 127 ib.): uno ut labore absolvat aerumnas duas (of the pains of [[parturition]]), Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 26: [[animus]] aequos optimum est aerumnae [[condimentum]], id. Rud. 2, 3, 71; id. Ep. 2, 1, 10; so, id. Capt. 5, 4, 12; id. Curc. 1, 2, 54; id. Pers. 1, 1, 1: lapit cor [[cura]], [[aerumna]] [[corpus]] conficit, Pac. ap. Non. 23, 8; Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 8; Lucr. 3, 50: [[aerumna]] gravescit, id. 4, 1065: quo pacto adversam aerumnam ferant, Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 12: [[maeror]] est [[aegritudo]] [[flebilis]]: [[aerumna]] [[aegritudo]] laboriosa: [[dolor]] [[aegritudo]] crucians, Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18: Herculis aerumnas perpeti: sic [[enim]] majores nostri labores non fugiendos tristissimo [[tamen]] verbo aerumnas [[etiam]] in Deo nominaverunt, id. Fin. 2, 35; cf. id. ib. 5, 32, 95: [[mors]] est aerumnarum [[requies]], Sall. C. 51, 20; so id. J. 13, 22: Luculli [[miles]] [[collecta]] viatica multis Aerumnis, ad assem Perdiderat, [[with]] [[much]] [[difficulty]], * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 26: multiplicabo aerumnas tuas, Vulg. Gen. 3, 16: in labore et aerumnā (fui), ib. 2 Cor. 11, 27.—<br /><b>II</b> In [[later]] Lat. for [[defeat]] (of an [[army]]), Amm. 15, 4; cf. id. 15, 8 al.!*? At a [[later]] [[period]], also, ĕrumna [[was]] written [[with]] [[short]] e, Paulin. Petric. Vit. D. Mart. 1, 66. Hence, Enn. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 76 P. derives it from eruere ([[quod]] mentem eruat). Cf. Doed. Syn. IV. p. 420. | |lshtext=<b>aerumna</b>: ae (pleb. er-), f. contr. from [[aegrimonia]]; as to the suppressed g, cf. [[iumentum]] from [[iugum]], Doed. Syn. IV. p. 420. Others [[explain]] [[aerumna]] ([[with]] Paul. ex Fest. s. v. [[aerumnula]], p. 24 Müll.) orig. for a [[frame]] for [[carrying]] burdens [[upon]] the [[back]]; [[hence]] trop.,<br /><b>I</b> [[need]], [[want]], [[trouble]], [[toil]], [[hardship]], [[distress]], [[tribulation]], [[calamity]], etc. (objectively; [[while]] [[aegrimonia]], [[like]] [[aegritudo]], denotes, subjectively, the [[condition]] of [[mind]], Doed. 1. c.; for the [[most]] [[part]] [[only]] [[ante]]-[[class]]., [[except]] in Cic., [[who]] uses it [[several]] times, in [[order]] to [[designate]] by one [[word]] the [[many]] modifications and shadings of the [[condition]] of [[mental]] [[suffering]]; in Quintilian's [[time]] the [[word]] [[was]] [[obsolete]], v. Quint. 8, 3, 26): [[tibi]] sunt [[ante]] ferendae aerumnae, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 47 Vahl.); cf.: [[Ilia]] dia [[nepos]], quas erumnas tetulisti, id. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 70 P. (Ann. v. 56 ib.): quantis cum aerumnis exantlavi diem, id. ap. Non. 292, 8 (Trag. v. 127 ib.): uno ut labore absolvat aerumnas duas (of the pains of [[parturition]]), Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 26: [[animus]] aequos optimum est aerumnae [[condimentum]], id. Rud. 2, 3, 71; id. Ep. 2, 1, 10; so, id. Capt. 5, 4, 12; id. Curc. 1, 2, 54; id. Pers. 1, 1, 1: lapit cor [[cura]], [[aerumna]] [[corpus]] conficit, Pac. ap. Non. 23, 8; Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 8; Lucr. 3, 50: [[aerumna]] gravescit, id. 4, 1065: quo pacto adversam aerumnam ferant, Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 12: [[maeror]] est [[aegritudo]] [[flebilis]]: [[aerumna]] [[aegritudo]] laboriosa: [[dolor]] [[aegritudo]] crucians, Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18: Herculis aerumnas perpeti: sic [[enim]] majores nostri labores non fugiendos tristissimo [[tamen]] verbo aerumnas [[etiam]] in Deo nominaverunt, id. Fin. 2, 35; cf. id. ib. 5, 32, 95: [[mors]] est aerumnarum [[requies]], Sall. C. 51, 20; so id. J. 13, 22: Luculli [[miles]] [[collecta]] viatica multis Aerumnis, ad assem Perdiderat, [[with]] [[much]] [[difficulty]], * Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 26: multiplicabo aerumnas tuas, Vulg. Gen. 3, 16: in labore et aerumnā (fui), ib. 2 Cor. 11, 27.—<br /><b>II</b> In [[later]] Lat. for [[defeat]] (of an [[army]]), Amm. 15, 4; cf. id. 15, 8 al.!*? At a [[later]] [[period]], also, ĕrumna [[was]] written [[with]] [[short]] e, Paulin. Petric. Vit. D. Mart. 1, 66. Hence, Enn. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 76 P. derives it from eruere ([[quod]] mentem eruat). Cf. Doed. Syn. IV. p. 420. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>ærumna</b>,¹⁰ æ, f., peines, tribulations, misères, épreuve : ærumna ([[est]]) ægritudo laboriosa Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, ærumna [[est]] une forme de la tristesse où entre l’idée de peiner || [en part.] les travaux d’Hercule : Herculis ærumnæ Cic. Fin. 2, 118, les tribulations d’Hercule, cf. Domo 134 ; Pl. Epid. 179 [au sing.] ; Pers. 2 || sociorum ærumna Cic. Prov. 17, les misères des alliés, cf. Sest. 7 ; 49 ; Att. 3, 14, 1 ; 3, 11, 2 || [plur., même sens] Cic. Inv. 2, 102 ; Att. 3, 8, 2 ; Par. 18 ; Sall. C. 51, 20 ; J. 14, 6 ; 14, 23, etc.; Liv. 29, 16, 7 || v. Quint. 8, 3, 26. | |||
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