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|lshtext=<b>com-mŏvĕo</b>: ([[conm]]-), mōvi, mōtum, 2 (contr. forms:<br /><b>I</b> commōrunt, Lucr. 2, 766; commōrat, Turp. ap. Non. p. 278, 2; Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 51; commōrit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 45; commossem, Cic. Planc. 37, 90; commosset, id. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 45; commosse, id. ib. 2, 5, 37, § 96; id. Fam. 7, 18, 3), v. a., to [[put]] [[something]] in [[violent]] [[motion]], to [[move]]; [[both]] of removing from a [[place]] and [[backwards]] and forwards in a [[place]]; to [[shake]], [[stir]] (freq. in [[every]] [[period]] and [[species]] of [[composition]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[remove]] from a [[place]], to [[carry]] [[away]], [[displace]], to [[start]], [[set]] in [[motion]], [[move]]: [[neque]] [[miser]] me commovere [[possum]] [[prae]] formidine, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 181; id. Truc. 4, 3, 44: facilius est currentem incitare [[quam]] commovere languentem, Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 186: columnas, id. Verr. 2, 1, 55, § 145: [[castra]] ex eo [[loco]], to [[move]] [[forward]], [[decamp]], id. ib. 2, 5, 37, § 96; cf. aciem, to [[set]] the [[line]] in [[motion]], Liv. 2, 65, 5; 9, 27, 10: se ex eo [[loco]], Cic. Fin. 5, 15, 42: se [[domo]], id. Fam. 9, 5, 2: me Thessalonicā, id. Att. 3, 13, 1: te [[istinc]], id. Fam. 6, 20, 3: [[agmen]] [[loco]]. to [[force]] [[back]], [[cause]] to [[retreat]], Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 58, 20; so, hostem, Liv. 9, 40, 9; 10, 29, 9: cervum, Verg. A. 7, 494: molem, Val. Fl. 2, 33: nummum, i. e. to [[use]] in [[business]], Cic. Font. 5, 11 (1, 1); id. Fl. 19, 44: ais, si una [[littera]] commota [[sit]], [[fore]] tota ut labet [[disciplina]]. Utrum [[igitur]] [[tibi]] litteram videor an totas paginas commovere? id. Fin. 4, 19, 53.—Sacra, t. t., to [[move]] or [[carry]] [[about]] the [[sacred]] utensils, images, etc., for [[religious]] [[use]], Verg. A. 4, 301 Serv.; cf. [[Cato]], R. R. 134, 4: ancilia, Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 3: [[tripodes]], Sen. Med. 786.—Hence, humorously: mea si commovi sacra, if I [[put]] my instruments (artifices, tricks, etc.) in [[motion]], Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 107. —Prov.: glaebam commosset in agro decumano Siciliae [[nemo]], would [[have]] stirred a [[clod]], Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 45.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[set]] in [[motion]] in a [[place]], to [[move]] [[hither]] and [[thither]], to [[shake]], [[agitate]], [[disturb]].<br /> <b>1</b> Of things: magni commorunt aequora venti, Lucr. 2, 766: [[alas]], Verg. A. 5, 217; cf.: [[penna]] commota [[volucris]], Sil. 6, 59; Sen. Agam. 633. —<br /> <b>2</b> Of persons, [[with]] se: [[quis]] [[sese]] commovere potest, cujus [[ille]] (sc. [[Roscius]]) vitia non videat? can [[stir]], Cic. de Or. 2, 57, 233: num infitiari potes te... meā diligentiā circumclusum commovere te [[contra]] rem publicam non potuisse, id. Cat. 1, 3, 7; Nep. Ages. 6, 3; Liv. 2, 54, 6; cf.: Lanuvii hastam se commovisse, id. 21, 62, 4.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> (Acc. to I. A.) To [[move]], [[drive]] [[back]], distodge, [[refute]], [[confute]]: [[nunc]] [[comminus]] [[agamus]] experiamurque, si possimus cornua commovere disputationis tuae, Cic. Div. 2, 10, 26: si convellere adoriamur ea, quae commoveri non possunt, id. de Or. 2, 51, 205.—<br /> <b>B</b> (Acc. to I. B.) To [[throw]] [[into]] [[disorder]], [[physical]] or [[mental]]; to unbalance, [[unsettle]], [[shake]], [[disturb]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].): adflantur alii sidere, alii commoventur statis temporibus alvo, nervis, capite, mente, Plin. 2, 41, 41, § 108: perleviter [[commotus]] fuerat ... ([[postea]]) eum vidi [[plane]] integrum, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 5, 2: Bacchi sacris commota, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 36, 80: [[commotus]] habebitur, i. e. mente [[captus]], [[frantic]], [[crazed]], Hor. S. 2, 3, 209; cf.: commota [[mens]], id. ib. 2, 3, 278; Plin. 36, 21, 40, § 152; and: [[commotus]] mente, id. 23, 1, 16, § 23.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[move]] in [[mind]] or [[feeling]], to [[make]] an [[impression]] [[upon]], to [[excite]], [[rouse]], [[shake]], [[disquiet]], [[disturb]], [[affect]], etc.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With abl.: commorat hominem lacrimis, Turp. ap. Non. p. 278, 2: aliquem nimiā longinquitate locorum ac desiderio suorum, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 23: aut libidine aliquā aut metu, id. Off. 1, 29, 102; id. Font. 16, 36 (12, 26): ludis, id. Mur. 19, 40: [[quis]] [[enim]], cum sibi fingit aliquid et cogitatione depingit, non [[simul]] ac se [[ipse]] commovit [[atque]] ad se revocavit, sentit, etc., aroused, id. Ac. 2, 16, 51: et amore fraterno et existimatione vulgi, Caes. B. G. 1, 20: adfectibus, Quint. 9, 4, 4: doctā voce, id. 2, 16, 9: cujus atrocitate, id. 6, 1, 32: vix [[sum]] [[apud]] me, ita [[animus]] commotu'st metu, Spe, gaudio, Ter. And. 5, 4, 34; Quint. 1, 2, 30: commota vehementi metu [[mens]], Lucr. 3, 153. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol.: commorat omnes nos, Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 51: cum [[aliqua]] [[species]] utilitatis objecta est, commoveri [[necesse]] est, one [[must]] be [[affected]] by it, it [[must]] [[make]] an [[impression]] on one, Cic. Off. 3, 8, 35: [[nihil]] me [[clamor]] [[iste]] commovet, id. Rab. Perd. 6, 18: si quos adversum [[proelium]] et [[fuga]] Gallorum commoveret, Caes. B. G. 1, 40: in commovendis judiciis, Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 189; cf.: [[commotus]] ab oratore judex, Quint. 6, 2, 7: qui me commorit, flebit, [[provoke]], [[rouse]], Hor. S. 2, 1, 45: [[Neptunus]] [[graviter]] [[commotus]], Verg. A. 1, 126: [[domo]] ejus omnia abstulit quae [[paulo]] [[magis]] animum cujuspiam aut oculos possent commovere, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 83; Quint. 12, 10, 50: dormiunt; pol ego istos commovebo, [[awake]], [[arouse]], Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 8: [[porticus]] haec ipsa et [[palaestra]] Graecarum disputationum memoriam [[quodammodo]] commovent, [[stir]] up, [[awaken]], [[revive]], Cic. de Or. 2, 5, 20.—Of things: aes alienum, to [[demand]], Tac. A. 6, 17: commotā principis [[domo]], id. ib. 4, 52 init.: si [[umquam]] vitae [[cupiditas]] in me fuisset, ego... omnium parricidarum [[tela]] commossem? provoked, Cic. Planc. 37, 90. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With in and abl.: qui cum ingeniis conflictatur ejus modi, Neque commovetur [[animus]] in eā re [[tamen]], Ter. And. 1, 1, 67: vidi [[enim]] vos in hoc nomine, cum [[testis]] diceret, commoveri, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 125: in hac virgine [[commotus]] [[sum]], i. e. in [[love]], Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 19.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With ex and abl.: nam cum esset ex aere [[alieno]] commota [[civitas]], Cic. Rep. 2, 33, 58; Auct. B. Afr. 57, 72.—（ε) With ad and acc.: nec [[sane]] [[satis]] commoveor [[animo]] ad ea. quae vis canenda, Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 5, 4: homines ad turpe [[compendium]], Auct. Her. 4, 40, 52.—（ζ) With ut and subj.: adeone me ignavom putas, ut [[neque]] me [[consuetudo]] [[neque]] [[amor]] Commoveat [[neque]] commoneat, ut servem fidem? Ter. And. 1, 5, 45: tua nos [[voluntas]] commovit, ut conscriberemus, etc., Auct. Her. 1, 1, 1.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of the passions, etc., to [[rouse]], [[stir]] up, [[excite]], [[produce]], [[generate]]: belli magnos commovit [[funditus]] [[aestus]], moved the waves of [[strife]] from [[their]] foundations, Lucr. 5, 1434; cf.: commovere tumultum aut [[bellum]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 8, § 20: misericordiam, invidiam, iracundiam, id. de Or. 2, 47, 195; cf.: commovere miserationem, Quint. 6, 1, 46; 10, 1, 64: magnum et acerbum dolorem, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 21, § 47: invidiam [[aliquam]] in me, id. Phil. 3, 7, 18: summum [[odium]] in eum, id. Inv. 1, 54, 103: bilem, id. Att. 2, 7, 2: multorum scribendi studia, id. N. D. 1, 4, 8: adfectus, Quint. 4, prooem. § 6; 5, 8, 3; cf.: adfectus [[vehementer]] commotos (opp. lenes), id. 6, 2, 9.—<br /> <b>C</b> In [[discourse]]: nova quaedam, to [[start]] [[new]] doctrines, [[adduce]] novelties, Cic. Ac. 2, 6, 18.— Hence, commōtus, a, um, P. a., moved, [[excited]], aroused: [[genus]] (dicendi) in agendo, Cic. de Or. 3, 9, 32; cf.: [[Fimbria]] [[paulo]] fervidior [[atque]] commotior, id. Brut. 34, 129: incidere in rem commotam (i. e. amorem), Sen. Ep. 116, 5: [[animus]] commotior, Cic. Div. 1, 37, 80: commotius ad omnia turbanda [[consilium]], Liv. 6, 14, 9 Weissenb. ad loc.: [[Drusus]] [[animo]] commotior, [[more]] [[violent]], [[passionate]], Tac. A. 4, 3; cf.: [[commotus]] ingenio, id. ib. 6, 45; and: [[Agrippina]] [[paulo]] commotior, id. ib. 1, 33: [[commoto]] [[similis]], to one provoked, enraged, Suet. Aug. 51; cf. id. Tib. 51.—Sup. and adv. [[apparently]] not in [[use]]. | |lshtext=<b>com-mŏvĕo</b>: ([[conm]]-), mōvi, mōtum, 2 (contr. forms:<br /><b>I</b> commōrunt, Lucr. 2, 766; commōrat, Turp. ap. Non. p. 278, 2; Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 51; commōrit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 1; Hor. S. 2, 1, 45; commossem, Cic. Planc. 37, 90; commosset, id. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 45; commosse, id. ib. 2, 5, 37, § 96; id. Fam. 7, 18, 3), v. a., to [[put]] [[something]] in [[violent]] [[motion]], to [[move]]; [[both]] of removing from a [[place]] and [[backwards]] and forwards in a [[place]]; to [[shake]], [[stir]] (freq. in [[every]] [[period]] and [[species]] of [[composition]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[remove]] from a [[place]], to [[carry]] [[away]], [[displace]], to [[start]], [[set]] in [[motion]], [[move]]: [[neque]] [[miser]] me commovere [[possum]] [[prae]] formidine, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 181; id. Truc. 4, 3, 44: facilius est currentem incitare [[quam]] commovere languentem, Cic. de Or. 2, 44, 186: columnas, id. Verr. 2, 1, 55, § 145: [[castra]] ex eo [[loco]], to [[move]] [[forward]], [[decamp]], id. ib. 2, 5, 37, § 96; cf. aciem, to [[set]] the [[line]] in [[motion]], Liv. 2, 65, 5; 9, 27, 10: se ex eo [[loco]], Cic. Fin. 5, 15, 42: se [[domo]], id. Fam. 9, 5, 2: me Thessalonicā, id. Att. 3, 13, 1: te [[istinc]], id. Fam. 6, 20, 3: [[agmen]] [[loco]]. to [[force]] [[back]], [[cause]] to [[retreat]], Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 58, 20; so, hostem, Liv. 9, 40, 9; 10, 29, 9: cervum, Verg. A. 7, 494: molem, Val. Fl. 2, 33: nummum, i. e. to [[use]] in [[business]], Cic. Font. 5, 11 (1, 1); id. Fl. 19, 44: ais, si una [[littera]] commota [[sit]], [[fore]] tota ut labet [[disciplina]]. Utrum [[igitur]] [[tibi]] litteram videor an totas paginas commovere? id. Fin. 4, 19, 53.—Sacra, t. t., to [[move]] or [[carry]] [[about]] the [[sacred]] utensils, images, etc., for [[religious]] [[use]], Verg. A. 4, 301 Serv.; cf. [[Cato]], R. R. 134, 4: ancilia, Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 3: [[tripodes]], Sen. Med. 786.—Hence, humorously: mea si commovi sacra, if I [[put]] my instruments (artifices, tricks, etc.) in [[motion]], Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 107. —Prov.: glaebam commosset in agro decumano Siciliae [[nemo]], would [[have]] stirred a [[clod]], Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 45.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[set]] in [[motion]] in a [[place]], to [[move]] [[hither]] and [[thither]], to [[shake]], [[agitate]], [[disturb]].<br /> <b>1</b> Of things: magni commorunt aequora venti, Lucr. 2, 766: [[alas]], Verg. A. 5, 217; cf.: [[penna]] commota [[volucris]], Sil. 6, 59; Sen. Agam. 633. —<br /> <b>2</b> Of persons, [[with]] se: [[quis]] [[sese]] commovere potest, cujus [[ille]] (sc. [[Roscius]]) vitia non videat? can [[stir]], Cic. de Or. 2, 57, 233: num infitiari potes te... meā diligentiā circumclusum commovere te [[contra]] rem publicam non potuisse, id. Cat. 1, 3, 7; Nep. Ages. 6, 3; Liv. 2, 54, 6; cf.: Lanuvii hastam se commovisse, id. 21, 62, 4.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> (Acc. to I. A.) To [[move]], [[drive]] [[back]], distodge, [[refute]], [[confute]]: [[nunc]] [[comminus]] [[agamus]] experiamurque, si possimus cornua commovere disputationis tuae, Cic. Div. 2, 10, 26: si convellere adoriamur ea, quae commoveri non possunt, id. de Or. 2, 51, 205.—<br /> <b>B</b> (Acc. to I. B.) To [[throw]] [[into]] [[disorder]], [[physical]] or [[mental]]; to unbalance, [[unsettle]], [[shake]], [[disturb]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].): adflantur alii sidere, alii commoventur statis temporibus alvo, nervis, capite, mente, Plin. 2, 41, 41, § 108: perleviter [[commotus]] fuerat ... ([[postea]]) eum vidi [[plane]] integrum, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 5, 2: Bacchi sacris commota, Poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 36, 80: [[commotus]] habebitur, i. e. mente [[captus]], [[frantic]], [[crazed]], Hor. S. 2, 3, 209; cf.: commota [[mens]], id. ib. 2, 3, 278; Plin. 36, 21, 40, § 152; and: [[commotus]] mente, id. 23, 1, 16, § 23.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[move]] in [[mind]] or [[feeling]], to [[make]] an [[impression]] [[upon]], to [[excite]], [[rouse]], [[shake]], [[disquiet]], [[disturb]], [[affect]], etc.<br /> <b>(a)</b> With abl.: commorat hominem lacrimis, Turp. ap. Non. p. 278, 2: aliquem nimiā longinquitate locorum ac desiderio suorum, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 9, 23: aut libidine aliquā aut metu, id. Off. 1, 29, 102; id. Font. 16, 36 (12, 26): ludis, id. Mur. 19, 40: [[quis]] [[enim]], cum sibi fingit aliquid et cogitatione depingit, non [[simul]] ac se [[ipse]] commovit [[atque]] ad se revocavit, sentit, etc., aroused, id. Ac. 2, 16, 51: et amore fraterno et existimatione vulgi, Caes. B. G. 1, 20: adfectibus, Quint. 9, 4, 4: doctā voce, id. 2, 16, 9: cujus atrocitate, id. 6, 1, 32: vix [[sum]] [[apud]] me, ita [[animus]] commotu'st metu, Spe, gaudio, Ter. And. 5, 4, 34; Quint. 1, 2, 30: commota vehementi metu [[mens]], Lucr. 3, 153. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol.: commorat omnes nos, Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 51: cum [[aliqua]] [[species]] utilitatis objecta est, commoveri [[necesse]] est, one [[must]] be [[affected]] by it, it [[must]] [[make]] an [[impression]] on one, Cic. Off. 3, 8, 35: [[nihil]] me [[clamor]] [[iste]] commovet, id. Rab. Perd. 6, 18: si quos adversum [[proelium]] et [[fuga]] Gallorum commoveret, Caes. B. G. 1, 40: in commovendis judiciis, Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 189; cf.: [[commotus]] ab oratore judex, Quint. 6, 2, 7: qui me commorit, flebit, [[provoke]], [[rouse]], Hor. S. 2, 1, 45: [[Neptunus]] [[graviter]] [[commotus]], Verg. A. 1, 126: [[domo]] ejus omnia abstulit quae [[paulo]] [[magis]] animum cujuspiam aut oculos possent commovere, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 34, § 83; Quint. 12, 10, 50: dormiunt; pol ego istos commovebo, [[awake]], [[arouse]], Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 8: [[porticus]] haec ipsa et [[palaestra]] Graecarum disputationum memoriam [[quodammodo]] commovent, [[stir]] up, [[awaken]], [[revive]], Cic. de Or. 2, 5, 20.—Of things: aes alienum, to [[demand]], Tac. A. 6, 17: commotā principis [[domo]], id. ib. 4, 52 init.: si [[umquam]] vitae [[cupiditas]] in me fuisset, ego... omnium parricidarum [[tela]] commossem? provoked, Cic. Planc. 37, 90. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With in and abl.: qui cum ingeniis conflictatur ejus modi, Neque commovetur [[animus]] in eā re [[tamen]], Ter. And. 1, 1, 67: vidi [[enim]] vos in hoc nomine, cum [[testis]] diceret, commoveri, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 125: in hac virgine [[commotus]] [[sum]], i. e. in [[love]], Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 19.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With ex and abl.: nam cum esset ex aere [[alieno]] commota [[civitas]], Cic. Rep. 2, 33, 58; Auct. B. Afr. 57, 72.—（ε) With ad and acc.: nec [[sane]] [[satis]] commoveor [[animo]] ad ea. quae vis canenda, Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 5, 4: homines ad turpe [[compendium]], Auct. Her. 4, 40, 52.—（ζ) With ut and subj.: adeone me ignavom putas, ut [[neque]] me [[consuetudo]] [[neque]] [[amor]] Commoveat [[neque]] commoneat, ut servem fidem? Ter. And. 1, 5, 45: tua nos [[voluntas]] commovit, ut conscriberemus, etc., Auct. Her. 1, 1, 1.—<br /> <b>b</b> Of the passions, etc., to [[rouse]], [[stir]] up, [[excite]], [[produce]], [[generate]]: belli magnos commovit [[funditus]] [[aestus]], moved the waves of [[strife]] from [[their]] foundations, Lucr. 5, 1434; cf.: commovere tumultum aut [[bellum]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 8, § 20: misericordiam, invidiam, iracundiam, id. de Or. 2, 47, 195; cf.: commovere miserationem, Quint. 6, 1, 46; 10, 1, 64: magnum et acerbum dolorem, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 21, § 47: invidiam [[aliquam]] in me, id. Phil. 3, 7, 18: summum [[odium]] in eum, id. Inv. 1, 54, 103: bilem, id. Att. 2, 7, 2: multorum scribendi studia, id. N. D. 1, 4, 8: adfectus, Quint. 4, prooem. § 6; 5, 8, 3; cf.: adfectus [[vehementer]] commotos (opp. lenes), id. 6, 2, 9.—<br /> <b>C</b> In [[discourse]]: nova quaedam, to [[start]] [[new]] doctrines, [[adduce]] novelties, Cic. Ac. 2, 6, 18.— Hence, commōtus, a, um, P. a., moved, [[excited]], aroused: [[genus]] (dicendi) in agendo, Cic. de Or. 3, 9, 32; cf.: [[Fimbria]] [[paulo]] fervidior [[atque]] commotior, id. Brut. 34, 129: incidere in rem commotam (i. e. amorem), Sen. Ep. 116, 5: [[animus]] commotior, Cic. Div. 1, 37, 80: commotius ad omnia turbanda [[consilium]], Liv. 6, 14, 9 Weissenb. ad loc.: [[Drusus]] [[animo]] commotior, [[more]] [[violent]], [[passionate]], Tac. A. 4, 3; cf.: [[commotus]] ingenio, id. ib. 6, 45; and: [[Agrippina]] [[paulo]] commotior, id. ib. 1, 33: [[commoto]] [[similis]], to one provoked, enraged, Suet. Aug. 51; cf. id. Tib. 51.—Sup. and adv. [[apparently]] not in [[use]]. | ||
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|gf=<b>commŏvĕō</b>,⁸ mōvī, mōtum, ēre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> mettre en branle, remuer, déplacer : vectibus [[simulacrum]] commovere Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 95, remuer (déplacer) une statue au moyen de leviers ; ex [[loco]] [[castra]] Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 96, décamper d’un endroit ; aciem commovent Liv. 2, 65, 5, ils se mettent en mouvement [mais commota pedestri acie Liv. 9, 27, 10, l’infanterie étant ébranlée (fléchissante)] || se commovere, se mettre en mouvement, faire un mouvement : ex [[loco]] Cic. Fin. 5, 42, bouger d’un endroit, quitter un endroit || [[nummus]] in [[Gallia]] [[nullus]] [[sine]] civium Romanorum tabulis commovetur Cic. Font. 11, pas un écu ne circule en Gaule sans être porté sur les livres des citoyens romains || commovere [[sacra]] Virg. En. 4, 301, porter les objets sacrés en procession ; [d’où plais<sup>t</sup>] sua [[sacra]] commovere Pl. Ps. 109, mettre en œuvre ses artifices, faire jouer toutes ses batteries || pousser : cervum commovere [[canes]] Virg. En. 7, 494, les chiens lancèrent le cerf ; hostem Liv. 9, 40, 9 ; 10, 29, 9, ébranler (pousser) l’ennemi ; [fig.], cornua disputationis Cic. Div. 2, 26, rompre les ailes de l’argumentation (l’entamer)<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] agiter, remuer : commovere se [[non]] sunt [[ausi]] Nep. Ages. 6, 3, ils n’osèrent pas se mettre en mouvement [agir, mettre leur projet à exécution] ; si se commoverit Liv. 2, 54, 6, s’il se remue (s’il veut agir) ; se commovere [[contra]] rem publicam Cic. Cat. 1, 7, se mettre en mouvement (agir) contre l’État || [au pass.] être agité, indisposé : [[perleviter]] [[commotus]] Cic. Q. 2, 5, 2, très légèrement indisposé ; commoveri nervis, capite, mente Plin. 2, 108, éprouver des troubles de nerfs, de tête, d’esprit ; d’où [[commotus]] = mente [[captus]], fou : Hor. S. 2, 3, 209, cf. commota [[mens]] Hor. S. 2, 3, 278 ; Plin. 36, 152, esprit dérangé<br /><b>3</b> émouvoir, impressionner : judices Cic. de Or. 2, 189, émouvoir les juges, [[aut]] libidine [[aliqua]] [[aut]] metu commoveri Cic. Off. 1, 102, être ému soit par quelque passion, soit par la crainte || troubler : [[nihil]] me [[clamor]] [[iste]] commovet Cic. Rab. perd. 18, ces cris ne me troublent pas du tout ( Cæs. G. 1, 40, 8 ; 3, 23, 2, etc. ) || agiter : cum esset ex ære [[alieno]] commota [[civitas]] Cic. Rep. 2, 58, comme il y avait du trouble dans la cité par suite des dettes || engager, décider : his nuntiis [[commotus]] Cæs. G. 2, 2, 1, décidé par ces nouvelles, cf. Cic. Fam. 16, 18, 2 ; [[nec]] [[sane]] [[satis]] commoveor [[animo]] ad ea quæ [[vis]] canenda Cic. Q. 3, 5, 4, l’inspiration ne m’engage vraiment guère à chanter ce que tu veux ; primis ab his [[historia]] commota [[est]], ut auderet [[uberius]] dicere Cic. Or. 39, c’[[est]] l’impulsion initiale de ces écrivains qui a déterminé l’histoire à oser prendre un style [[plus]] riche que par le passé || donner le branle à, exciter, éveiller : misericordiam alicui Cic. de Or. 2, 195, exciter la pitié chez qqn ; memoriam alicujus [[rei]] Cic. de Or. 2, 20, éveiller le souvenir de qqch. ; invidiam in aliquem Cic. Phil. 3, 18, provoquer la haine contre qqn ; [[bellum]] Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, susciter une guerre ; [[Philo]] [[autem]], [[dum]] nova quædam commovet... Cic. Ac. 2, 18, quant à [[Philon]], tandis qu’il [[met]] en avant (imagine) de nouvelles théories... formes syncopées : [[commorunt]] Lucr. 2, 766 ; commorit Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 15, 1 ; Hor. S. 2, 1, 45 ; commorat Ter. Phorm. 101 ; [[commossem]] Cic. Planc. 90 ; commosset Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 45 ; commosse Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 96. | |||
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