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differentia: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>diffĕrentĭa</b>: ae, f. [[differo]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[difference]], [[diversity]] (cf.: [[discrepantia]], [[distantia]], [[discrimen]], [[diversitas]], [[variatio]]—[[good]] [[prose]], esp. freq. in Quint.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: honesti et decori, Cic. Off. 1, 27, 94: naturarum, id. ib. 1, 31, 112: [[morum]], Petr. 84, 1: personarum, locorum temporumque, Quint. 12, 10, 70: nostri Graecique sermonis, id. 9, 4, 146 et saep.—In plur.: [[Graeci]] sermonis, Quint. 11, 2, 50.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With in: quanta [[differentia]] est in principiis naturalibus, Cic. Fin. 5, 7, 19; Quint. 3, 7, 25; 3, 8, 37; 7, 2, 48 et saep.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: ut [[facies]] infinitam habet differentiam, Quint. 11, 3, 18; so id. 9, 4, 45.—<br /><b>II</b> Esp. a [[species]]: [[genus]] est [[notio]] ad pluris differentias pertinens, Cic. Top. 7, 31; cf.: definitionem omnem ex genere et [[differentia]] consistere, Gell. 4, 1, 10.
|lshtext=<b>diffĕrentĭa</b>: ae, f. [[differo]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[difference]], [[diversity]] (cf.: [[discrepantia]], [[distantia]], [[discrimen]], [[diversitas]], [[variatio]]—[[good]] [[prose]], esp. freq. in Quint.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: honesti et decori, Cic. Off. 1, 27, 94: naturarum, id. ib. 1, 31, 112: [[morum]], Petr. 84, 1: personarum, locorum temporumque, Quint. 12, 10, 70: nostri Graecique sermonis, id. 9, 4, 146 et saep.—In plur.: [[Graeci]] sermonis, Quint. 11, 2, 50.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With in: quanta [[differentia]] est in principiis naturalibus, Cic. Fin. 5, 7, 19; Quint. 3, 7, 25; 3, 8, 37; 7, 2, 48 et saep.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: ut [[facies]] infinitam habet differentiam, Quint. 11, 3, 18; so id. 9, 4, 45.—<br /><b>II</b> Esp. a [[species]]: [[genus]] est [[notio]] ad pluris differentias pertinens, Cic. Top. 7, 31; cf.: definitionem omnem ex genere et [[differentia]] consistere, Gell. 4, 1, 10.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>diffĕrentĭa</b>,¹² æ, f. ([[differo]]), différence : Cic. Off. 1, 94 || pl., Cic. Fin. 4, 28 ; Quint. 11, 2, 50 || [en part.] pl. differentiæ Cic. Top. 31, objets distincts, espèces ; sing., différence spécifique, caractère distinctif : Cic. Top. 31 ; Gell. 4, 1, 10.
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