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|lshtext=<b>ex-trăho</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[draw]] [[out]] or [[forth]], to [[drag]] [[out]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: [[rete]] ex [[aqua]], Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 124: [[telum]] e corpore, Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 19: [[gladium]] e vulnere, Quint. 4, 2, 13; for [[which]]: [[telum]] de vulnere, Ov. M. 12, 119: vivum puerum alvo, Hor. A. P. 340; cf.: filium exsecto ventre, Dig. 5, 2, 6: spinas, venena corpori, Plin. 28, 18, 76, § 245; 7, 2, 2, § 13; cf.: anulum sibi deficienti, Suet. Tit. 73: ut [[sine]] labore hanc (aquam) extraxi! Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 4: [[vires]] humerorum (natae) ad aratra extrahenda, to [[draw]] [[forward]], [[draw]], Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 159.—With [[personal]] objects: aliquem e [[latebra]], Suet. Vit. 17; cf.: extrahitur [[domo]] latitans Oppianicus a Manilio, Cic. Clu. 13, 39: rure in urbem, Hor. S. 1, 1, 11: senatores vi in publicum, Liv. 26, 13, 1: hostes invitos in aciem, id. 8, 29, 11: aliquem [[turba]] oppositis humeris, Hor. S. 2, 5, 94.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., med. t. t.<br /> <b>1</b> Dentis extrahere, i. e. by [[medicinal]] [[means]], Plin. 32, 7, 26, § 79 (cf.: dentem evellere, i. e. by [[force]]).—<br /> <b>2</b> Of cuppingglasses: sanguinem extrahere, Cels. 2, 11 init.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[withdraw]], [[extricate]], [[release]]; to [[draw]] [[out]], [[extract]], [[eradicate]]: urbem ex periculis maximis, Cic. Sest. 4, 11; cf.: me [[inde]], Ter. Ph. 1, 4, 3: nescis, Parmeno, Quantum [[hodie]] profueris mihi et ex quanta [[aerumna]] extraxeris, id. Hec. 5, 4, 36: imbecilliores adjuvabit malisque opinionibus extrahet, Sen. Ep. 95 med.: se rebus humanis, to [[take]] one's [[own]] [[life]], Dig. 21, 1, 23, § 3: (scelera) ex occultis tenebris in lucem, Liv. 39, 16, 11: secreta mentis (verberum vis), Sen. Hippol. 884: [[Epicurus]] ex animis hominum extraxit [[radicitus]] religionem, Cic. N. D. 1, 43, 121; id. Ac. 2, 34, 108: cf.: hunc errorem, [[quasi]] radicem malorum omnium, [[stirpitus]] [[philosophia]] se extracturam pollicetur, id. Tusc. 4, 38, 83.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., of [[time]], to [[draw]] [[out]], [[protract]], [[prolong]]: res variis calumniis, Cic. Fam. 1, 4, 1: se tergiversando in adventum ejus rem extracturum, Liv. 34, 46, 5: [[certamen]] [[usque]] ad noctem, id. 4, 41, 5: pugnam in posterum, Tac. A. 4, 73: [[bellum]] in [[tertium]] annum, Liv. 3, 2, 2: somnum [[plerumque]] in diem, Tac. G. 22: has materias in infinitum, Quint. 4, 1, 43: dicendi morā [[dies]], Caes. B. C. 1, 32, 3: [[triduum]] disputationibus, id. ib. 1, 33, 3: diem de [[die]], Sen. Ben. 2, 5 fin.: [[primum]] [[tempus]] noctis, Caes. B. C. 3, 28, 5: aestatem, id. B. G. 5, 22, 4; Liv. 32, 9, 10 et saep.: eludi [[atque]] extrahi se [[multitudo]] putare, Liv. 2, 23, 13; cf.: populumque ducesque incertis, Stat. Th. 3, 575: mentem, id. ib. 1, 323. | |lshtext=<b>ex-trăho</b>: xi, ctum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[draw]] [[out]] or [[forth]], to [[drag]] [[out]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: [[rete]] ex [[aqua]], Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 124: [[telum]] e corpore, Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 19: [[gladium]] e vulnere, Quint. 4, 2, 13; for [[which]]: [[telum]] de vulnere, Ov. M. 12, 119: vivum puerum alvo, Hor. A. P. 340; cf.: filium exsecto ventre, Dig. 5, 2, 6: spinas, venena corpori, Plin. 28, 18, 76, § 245; 7, 2, 2, § 13; cf.: anulum sibi deficienti, Suet. Tit. 73: ut [[sine]] labore hanc (aquam) extraxi! Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 4: [[vires]] humerorum (natae) ad aratra extrahenda, to [[draw]] [[forward]], [[draw]], Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 159.—With [[personal]] objects: aliquem e [[latebra]], Suet. Vit. 17; cf.: extrahitur [[domo]] latitans Oppianicus a Manilio, Cic. Clu. 13, 39: rure in urbem, Hor. S. 1, 1, 11: senatores vi in publicum, Liv. 26, 13, 1: hostes invitos in aciem, id. 8, 29, 11: aliquem [[turba]] oppositis humeris, Hor. S. 2, 5, 94.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., med. t. t.<br /> <b>1</b> Dentis extrahere, i. e. by [[medicinal]] [[means]], Plin. 32, 7, 26, § 79 (cf.: dentem evellere, i. e. by [[force]]).—<br /> <b>2</b> Of cuppingglasses: sanguinem extrahere, Cels. 2, 11 init.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[withdraw]], [[extricate]], [[release]]; to [[draw]] [[out]], [[extract]], [[eradicate]]: urbem ex periculis maximis, Cic. Sest. 4, 11; cf.: me [[inde]], Ter. Ph. 1, 4, 3: nescis, Parmeno, Quantum [[hodie]] profueris mihi et ex quanta [[aerumna]] extraxeris, id. Hec. 5, 4, 36: imbecilliores adjuvabit malisque opinionibus extrahet, Sen. Ep. 95 med.: se rebus humanis, to [[take]] one's [[own]] [[life]], Dig. 21, 1, 23, § 3: (scelera) ex occultis tenebris in lucem, Liv. 39, 16, 11: secreta mentis (verberum vis), Sen. Hippol. 884: [[Epicurus]] ex animis hominum extraxit [[radicitus]] religionem, Cic. N. D. 1, 43, 121; id. Ac. 2, 34, 108: cf.: hunc errorem, [[quasi]] radicem malorum omnium, [[stirpitus]] [[philosophia]] se extracturam pollicetur, id. Tusc. 4, 38, 83.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., of [[time]], to [[draw]] [[out]], [[protract]], [[prolong]]: res variis calumniis, Cic. Fam. 1, 4, 1: se tergiversando in adventum ejus rem extracturum, Liv. 34, 46, 5: [[certamen]] [[usque]] ad noctem, id. 4, 41, 5: pugnam in posterum, Tac. A. 4, 73: [[bellum]] in [[tertium]] annum, Liv. 3, 2, 2: somnum [[plerumque]] in diem, Tac. G. 22: has materias in infinitum, Quint. 4, 1, 43: dicendi morā [[dies]], Caes. B. C. 1, 32, 3: [[triduum]] disputationibus, id. ib. 1, 33, 3: diem de [[die]], Sen. Ben. 2, 5 fin.: [[primum]] [[tempus]] noctis, Caes. B. C. 3, 28, 5: aestatem, id. B. G. 5, 22, 4; Liv. 32, 9, 10 et saep.: eludi [[atque]] extrahi se [[multitudo]] putare, Liv. 2, 23, 13; cf.: populumque ducesque incertis, Stat. Th. 3, 575: mentem, id. ib. 1, 323. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>extrăhō</b>,⁹ trāxī, [[tractum]], ĕre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> tirer de, retirer de : [[telum]] e corpore Cic. Amer. 19, retirer une arme du corps (avec de Ov. M. 12, 119 ) ; filium ventre Dig. 5, 2, 6, retirer un enfant du ventre de sa mère ; spinas corpori Plin. 28, 245, retirer du corps des épines ; alicui anulum Suet. Tib. 73, retirer à qqn son anneau ; dentem Plin. 32, 79, extraire une dent || aliquem [[domo]] Cic. Clu. 39, tirer qqn hors d’une maison ; aliquem rure in urbem Hor. S. 1, 1, 11, entraîner qqn de la campagne à la ville ; in [[publicum]] vi Liv. 26, 13, 1, entraîner qqn de force en public<br /><b>2</b> arracher de : urbem ex periculis Cic. Sest. 11, arracher une ville aux dangers ; temeritatem ex animis Cic. Ac. 2, 108, arracher des esprits la légèreté<br /><b>3</b> traîner en longueur, prolonger : rem variis calumniis Cic. Fam. 1, 4, 1, prolonger une discussion par [[mille]] chicanes ; extrahitur [[bellum]] in [[tertium]] annum Liv. 3, 2, 2, la guerre se prolonge jusqu’à la troisième année ; rem in adventum alicujus Liv. 34, 46, 5, traîner les choses en longueur jusqu’à l’arrivée de qqn ; eludi [[atque]] extrahi se [[multitudo]] putare Liv. 2, 23, 13, la foule de croire qu’on se joue d’elle, qu’on l’amuse || épuiser, consumer [en délais] : dicendi [[mora]] [[dies]] extrahere Cæs. C. 1, 32, 3, épuiser les journées en conservant la parole, cf. Cæs. C. 1, 33, 3 ; simulatione deditionis extracto [[primo]] noctis tempore Cæs. C. 3, 28, 5, la première partie de la nuit ayant été consumée à de feints pourparlers de reddition ; cf. G. 5, 22, 4. | |||
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