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succurro: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>suc-curro</b>: ([[subc]]-), curri, cursum, 3, v. n.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[run]] under.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: tempore [[eodem]] aliud nequeat succurrere lunae Corpus, * Lucr. 5, 763; cf.: [[pagus]] [[Succusanus]], [[quod]] succurrit Carinis, runs, i. e. lies under or [[behind]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[run]] or [[hasten]] to the [[aid]] or [[assistance]] of one; to [[help]], [[aid]], [[assist]], succor (the predom. and [[class]], signif.; syn.: [[subvenio]], adjuvo, [[sublevo]]): ut laborantibus succurrat, Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 169: saluti fortunisque communibus, id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3: succurrit [[illi]] [[Varenus]] et laboranti subvenit, Caes. B. G. 5, 44: laborantibus, id. B. C. 2, 6; Sall. C. 60, 4: afflictis [[semper]], Nep. Att. 11: suis cedentibus [[auxilio]], Caes. B. G. 7, 80: domino, Cic. Mil. 10, 29: [[oppido]], Auct. B. Afr. 5, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of things, to be [[useful]] for, [[good]] [[against]]: tantis malis, Caes. B. C. 3, 70. — Esp., of medicines: [[cannabis]] succurrit alvo jumentorum, helps, relieves, Plin. 20, 23, 97, § 259: strangulationibus ([[crethmos]]), id. 26, 15, 90, § 158: venenis fungorum ([[nitrum]]), id. 31, 10, 46, § 119: dum succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, ipsi se in errores maximos induxerunt, Lact. 1, 3, 8.—Impers. [[pass]].: se confidere munitionibus oppidi, si [[celeriter]] succurratur, Caes. B. C. 3, 80; 3, 52; Liv. 3, 58; Cels. 8, 4; Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 56; Quint. 10, 7, 2: paratae lites: succurrendum'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. *<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[licet]] [[undique]] omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant omnia, succurram [[atque]] subibo, I [[will]] [[encounter]] and [[undergo]] [[them]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[come]] [[into]] the [[mind]], [[occur]] to one ([[class]].; esp. freq. [[after]] the Aug. [[period]]; syn. subit): ut quidque succurrit, [[libet]] scribere, Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2: illud [[etiam]] mihi succurrebat, [[grave]] esse, etc., id. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6: alicui, Liv. 6, 12; Quint. 3, 4, 6; 8, 3, 81 et saep.: succurrit [[versus]] [[ille]] Homericus, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21 fin.—Impers.: non succurrit [[tibi]], [[quamdiu]] [[circum]] [[Bactra]] haereas, Curt. 7, 8, 21: [[neque]] cuiquam [[facile]] succurrat, Suet. Tit. 10.—With inf.: et illud annotare succurrit, unum [[omnino]], etc., Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 157: mirari succurrit, id. 17, 1, 1, § 1; 34, 18, 51, § 171.
|lshtext=<b>suc-curro</b>: ([[subc]]-), curri, cursum, 3, v. n.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[run]] under.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: tempore [[eodem]] aliud nequeat succurrere lunae Corpus, * Lucr. 5, 763; cf.: [[pagus]] [[Succusanus]], [[quod]] succurrit Carinis, runs, i. e. lies under or [[behind]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 48 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[run]] or [[hasten]] to the [[aid]] or [[assistance]] of one; to [[help]], [[aid]], [[assist]], succor (the predom. and [[class]], signif.; syn.: [[subvenio]], adjuvo, [[sublevo]]): ut laborantibus succurrat, Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 169: saluti fortunisque communibus, id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3: succurrit [[illi]] [[Varenus]] et laboranti subvenit, Caes. B. G. 5, 44: laborantibus, id. B. C. 2, 6; Sall. C. 60, 4: afflictis [[semper]], Nep. Att. 11: suis cedentibus [[auxilio]], Caes. B. G. 7, 80: domino, Cic. Mil. 10, 29: [[oppido]], Auct. B. Afr. 5, 1.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of things, to be [[useful]] for, [[good]] [[against]]: tantis malis, Caes. B. C. 3, 70. — Esp., of medicines: [[cannabis]] succurrit alvo jumentorum, helps, relieves, Plin. 20, 23, 97, § 259: strangulationibus ([[crethmos]]), id. 26, 15, 90, § 158: venenis fungorum ([[nitrum]]), id. 31, 10, 46, § 119: dum succurrere humanis erroribus cupiunt, ipsi se in errores maximos induxerunt, Lact. 1, 3, 8.—Impers. [[pass]].: se confidere munitionibus oppidi, si [[celeriter]] succurratur, Caes. B. C. 3, 80; 3, 52; Liv. 3, 58; Cels. 8, 4; Plin. 23, 1, 27, § 56; Quint. 10, 7, 2: paratae lites: succurrendum'st, Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. *<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: [[licet]] [[undique]] omnes in me terrores periculaque impendeant omnia, succurram [[atque]] subibo, I [[will]] [[encounter]] and [[undergo]] [[them]], Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[come]] [[into]] the [[mind]], [[occur]] to one ([[class]].; esp. freq. [[after]] the Aug. [[period]]; syn. subit): ut quidque succurrit, [[libet]] scribere, Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2: illud [[etiam]] mihi succurrebat, [[grave]] esse, etc., id. fil. ap. Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6: alicui, Liv. 6, 12; Quint. 3, 4, 6; 8, 3, 81 et saep.: succurrit [[versus]] [[ille]] Homericus, etc., Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21 fin.—Impers.: non succurrit [[tibi]], [[quamdiu]] [[circum]] [[Bactra]] haereas, Curt. 7, 8, 21: [[neque]] cuiquam [[facile]] succurrat, Suet. Tit. 10.—With inf.: et illud annotare succurrit, unum [[omnino]], etc., Plin. 7, 48, 49, § 157: mirari succurrit, id. 17, 1, 1, § 1; 34, 18, 51, § 171.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>succurrō</b>,⁹ currī, cursum, ĕre ([[sub]] et [[curro]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>I</b> courir sous<br /><b>1</b> se trouver dessous dans sa course : Lucr. 5, 753 &#124;&#124; [fig.] être au-dessous, derrière : [[Varro]] L. 5, 48<br /><b>2</b> <b> a)</b> aller dessous, affronter : [[licet]] pericula impendeant [[omnia]], succurram ac subibo Cic. Amer. 31, tous les dangers peuvent être suspendus sur ma tête, je les affronterai, je les braverai ; <b> b)</b> se présenter à l’esprit : ut [[quidque]] succurrit, [[libet]] scribere Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2, à mesure que chaque détail me vient à l’esprit, je me plais à l’écrire ; [[illud]] [[mihi]] succurrebat grave [[esse]]... Cic. Fam. 16, 21, 6, il me venait à l’esprit qu’il [[est]] délicat pour moi de... ; [[non]] [[dubito]] bella cum Volscis [[gesta]] legentibus [[illud]] [[quoque]] succursurum, [[unde]]... suffecerint milites Liv. 6, 12, 2, sans doute au lecteur de ces guerres soutenues contre les Volsques [[cette]] réflexion aussi se présentera : d’où leur sont [[venus]] les soldats suffisants... ? &#124;&#124; [impers.] [[non]] succurrit [[tibi]] [[quamdiu]]... Curt. 7, 8, 21, tu ne songes pas combien de temps...; succurrit annotare Plin. 7, 157, l’idée me vient de noter au passage...<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>II</b> courir vers<br /><b>1</b> courir au secours : succurrit [[illi]] et... subvenit Cæs. G. 5, 44, 9, il accourt à ses côtés et il lui vient en aide [le tire d’affaire] : alicui [[auxilio]] Cæs. G. 7, 80, 3, accourir au secours de qqn, cf. Cæs. C. 2, 6, 2 ; Sall. C. 60, 4 &#124;&#124; [pass. impers.] si [[celeriter]] succurratur Sall. C. 3, 80, si l’on accourt rapidement au secours, cf. Sall. C. 60, 4 ; Liv. 3, 58<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] <b> a)</b> secourir, porter secours à : alicui Cic. de Or. 1, 169 ; <b> b)</b> accourir à l’appel de, donner satisfaction à : ut eorum expectationi, qui audiunt, succurratur Cic. de Or. 2, 313, qu’on réponde à l’[[attente]] des auditeurs ; <b> c)</b> remédier à : infamiæ communi Cic. Verr. 1, 1, 2, porter remède à un discrédit général &#124;&#124; his tantis [[malis]] hæc subsidia succurrebant, [[quominus]]... Cæs. C. 3, 70, 1, à [[cette]] situation si mauvaise il y avait comme remède cet appoint, pour empêcher que...
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