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altaria: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>altārĭa</b>: jum, n. ([[ante]]-[[class]] and [[class]]. [[only]] in plur.; [[later]] in sing., in [[three]] forms: altāre, is, n., Fest. s. v. adulescit, p. 5; Isid. Orig. 15, 4: [[altar]], āris, n., Prud. στεφ.; Vincent. 2, 515, and 9, 212; and altārĭum, ii, n., Inscr. Orell. 2519; Hier. Ep. 69.—<br /><b>I</b> Abl. altari, Petr. 135, Vulg. Gen. 33, 20, ib. Matt. 23, 20 al.) [cf. [[adoleo]], [[adolesco]], as [[sacrificial]] terms, Paul. ex Fest. p. 5 Müll., or [[altus]] from its [[height]], id. ib. p. 29; Serv. ad Verg. E. 5, 66].<br /><b>I</b> That [[which]] [[was]] placed [[upon]] the [[altar]] [[proper]] (ara) for the [[burning]] of the [[victim]] ([[altaria]] sunt, in quibus igne adoletur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 5 Müll.; cf. id. ib. p. 29): celeres urunt [[altaria]] flammae, Tib. 4, 6, 17: structae diris altaribus arae, Luc. 3, 404: [[aris]] [[altaria]] imponere, Quint. Decl. 12, 26; Sol. 9.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Poet. ([[pars]] pro toto), a [[high]] [[altar]] (built and ornamented [[with]] [[more]] [[splendor]] [[than]] the ara; cf. Voss ad Verg. E. 5, 66; Hab. Syn. 129): Conspergunt aras adolentque [[altaria]] donis, Lucr. 4, 1237: en [[quattuor]] aras; Ecce duas [[tibi]], Daphni, duas [[altaria]] Phoebo, [[two]] [[high]] altars to Phœbus, Verg. E. 5, 66 (ubi v. Wagn. and Voss): [[inter]] aras et [[altaria]], i. e. in Capitolio, Plin. [[Pan]]. 1, 5: [[altaria]] thymiamatis, Vulg. Exod. 30, 27; ib. Rom. 11, 3 al.—Sing. (eccl. Lat.): aedificabit ibi altare Domino, Vulg. Gen. 12, 7; ib. Psa. 25, 6; ib. Matt. 5, 23: altare de terrā facere, ib. Exod. 20, 24: altare lapideum, ib. ib. 20, 25: altare aureum, ib. Num. 4, 11; ib. Apoc. 8, 3 al. [[persaepe]].—Also plur. of a [[single]] [[altar]]: a cujus altaribus, Cic. Cat. 1, 9 fin.: ab altaribus fugatus, id. Har. Resp. 5: amoveri ab altaribus juvenem jussisset, Liv. 2, 12: Hannibalem altaribus admotum, id. 21, 1: [[altaria]] et aram complexa, Tac. A. 16, 31: sumptis in [[manus]] altaribus, Just. 24, 2; Suet. Aug. 94. | |lshtext=<b>altārĭa</b>: jum, n. ([[ante]]-[[class]] and [[class]]. [[only]] in plur.; [[later]] in sing., in [[three]] forms: altāre, is, n., Fest. s. v. adulescit, p. 5; Isid. Orig. 15, 4: [[altar]], āris, n., Prud. στεφ.; Vincent. 2, 515, and 9, 212; and altārĭum, ii, n., Inscr. Orell. 2519; Hier. Ep. 69.—<br /><b>I</b> Abl. altari, Petr. 135, Vulg. Gen. 33, 20, ib. Matt. 23, 20 al.) [cf. [[adoleo]], [[adolesco]], as [[sacrificial]] terms, Paul. ex Fest. p. 5 Müll., or [[altus]] from its [[height]], id. ib. p. 29; Serv. ad Verg. E. 5, 66].<br /><b>I</b> That [[which]] [[was]] placed [[upon]] the [[altar]] [[proper]] (ara) for the [[burning]] of the [[victim]] ([[altaria]] sunt, in quibus igne adoletur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 5 Müll.; cf. id. ib. p. 29): celeres urunt [[altaria]] flammae, Tib. 4, 6, 17: structae diris altaribus arae, Luc. 3, 404: [[aris]] [[altaria]] imponere, Quint. Decl. 12, 26; Sol. 9.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Poet. ([[pars]] pro toto), a [[high]] [[altar]] (built and ornamented [[with]] [[more]] [[splendor]] [[than]] the ara; cf. Voss ad Verg. E. 5, 66; Hab. Syn. 129): Conspergunt aras adolentque [[altaria]] donis, Lucr. 4, 1237: en [[quattuor]] aras; Ecce duas [[tibi]], Daphni, duas [[altaria]] Phoebo, [[two]] [[high]] altars to Phœbus, Verg. E. 5, 66 (ubi v. Wagn. and Voss): [[inter]] aras et [[altaria]], i. e. in Capitolio, Plin. [[Pan]]. 1, 5: [[altaria]] thymiamatis, Vulg. Exod. 30, 27; ib. Rom. 11, 3 al.—Sing. (eccl. Lat.): aedificabit ibi altare Domino, Vulg. Gen. 12, 7; ib. Psa. 25, 6; ib. Matt. 5, 23: altare de terrā facere, ib. Exod. 20, 24: altare lapideum, ib. ib. 20, 25: altare aureum, ib. Num. 4, 11; ib. Apoc. 8, 3 al. [[persaepe]].—Also plur. of a [[single]] [[altar]]: a cujus altaribus, Cic. Cat. 1, 9 fin.: ab altaribus fugatus, id. Har. Resp. 5: amoveri ab altaribus juvenem jussisset, Liv. 2, 12: Hannibalem altaribus admotum, id. 21, 1: [[altaria]] et aram complexa, Tac. A. 16, 31: sumptis in [[manus]] altaribus, Just. 24, 2; Suet. Aug. 94. | ||
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{{Georges | |||
|georg=altāria, ium, n. ([[altus]]), vorklass.u. klass. [[nur]] im Plur. (dah. [[auch]] [[nur]] [[mit]] Distributivzahlen verb.), [[später]] im [[Singular]] in [[drei]] Formen: α) altāre, is, n., Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 5, 6. Apul. de Plat. 1, 1 u.a. Gramm. u. Eccl. [[[auch]] Acc. [[mit]] angehängtem m, [[gegen]] Rönsch Itala p. 265 sq. ], β) [[altar]], āris, n., Prud. perist. 3, 212 u.a. Eccl., Abl. altari, Petron. 135, 3, γ) altārium, ī, n., Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 414<sup>b</sup>. Hier. ep. 69, 9 u.a. Eccl.; vgl. [[Neue]]-Wagener Formenl.<sup>3</sup> Bd. 1. S. 689 u. Georges, Lexik. der lat. Wortf. S. 37, I) der [[Aufsatz]] [[auf]] dem Opfertische ([[ara]]) zum [[Verbrennen]] der Opfertiere, der Opferherd, structae diris altaribus arae, Lucan. 3, 404: [[aris]] [[altaria]] imponere, Ps. Quint. decl. 12, 26. – II) der ganze [[mit]] einem solchen Aufsatze versehene, zu Brandopfern bestimmte [[Altar]], [[Hochaltar]], [[Brandaltar]], accendi ex his [[altaria]] araeve debeant, Plin.: [[inter]] aras et [[altaria]], Plin. pan. – [[auch]] [[von]] einem einz. [[Altar]], ab altaribus fugatus, Cic.: altaribus admotum iureiurando adegit, Liv.: sumptis in [[manus]] altaribus, Iustin. | |||
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