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γινώσκω: Difference between revisions

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{{DGE
{{DGE
|dgtxt=v. [[γιγνώσκω]].
|dgtxt=v. [[γιγνώσκω]].
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{{Abbott
|astxt=[[γινώσκω]] (= γιγν-: v. previous word. So also vulgar Attic, in Inscr., v. Thumb, MGV, 207), [in LXX chiefly for ידע;] <br />to be taking in knowledge, come to know, recognize, perceive, understand; in past tenses to know, realize; pass., to become known: c. acc., Mt 22:18, Mk 5:43, Col 4:8, I Th 3:5, al. Pass., Mt 10:26, Phl 4:5, al.; seq. [[ὅτι]], Mt 21:45, Jo 4:1, al.; τί, Mt 6:3; [[ἀπό]], Mk 15:45; ὅ, Ro 7:15; τ. λεγόμενα, Lk 18:34; τ. [[θέλημα]], Lk 12:47; τ. καρδίας, Lk 16:15; c acc. pers., of recognition by God, I Co 8:3, Ga 4:9; by Christ, neg., Mt 7:23; freq. of the knowledge of divine things, of God and Christ; τ. θεόν, Ro 1:21 Ga 4:9; τ. πατέρα, Jo 8:55; τ. κύριον, He 8:1 (LXX); [[νοῦν]] κυρίου, Ro 11:34; Χριστόν, Jo 17:3, I Jo 3:6; τὰ [[τοῦ]] πνεύματος, I Co 2:14; τ. πνεύμα, I Jo 4:6; τ. ἀλήθειαν, Jo 8:32; of Christ's knowledge of the Father (ἐπιγ.), Mt 11:27 (Dalman, Words, 282ff.). In Hellenistic writers [LXX for Heb. ידע, Ga 4:1, al.], of sexual intercourse, to know carnally: Mt 1:25, Lk 1:34 (Cremer, 153).SYN.: γ., to know by observation and experience is thus prop. disting. from [[οἶδα]], to know by reflection (a mental process, based onintuition or information); cf. also [[ἐφίστημι]], [[συνίημι]]. (Cf. ἀνα-, δια-, ἐπι-, κατα-, προ-[[γινώσκω]].)
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