μετά: Difference between revisions

|astxt=[[μετά]] (before vowel μετ’; on the neglect of elision in certain cases, V. WH, App., 146 b), prep. c. gen., acc. (in poet, also c. dat.), [in LXX for אַחַד ,עִם ,אֵת, etc.]. <br /><b class="num">I.</b>C. gen.,<br /><b class="num">1.</b>among, amid: Mk 1:13, Lk 22:37 (LXX, ἐν) 24:5, Jo 18:5, al.; διωγμῶν, Mk 10:30. <br /><b class="num">2.</b>Of association and companionship, with (in which sense it gradually superseded [[σύν]], than which it is much more freq. in NT; cf. Bl., §42, 3): c. gen. pers., Mt 8:11 20:20 Mk 1:29 3:7 Lk 5:30, Jo 3:22, Ga 2:1, al. mult.; [[εἶναι]] [[μετά]], Mt 5:25, Mk 3:14, al.; metaph., of divine help and guidance, Jo 3:2, Ac 7:9, Phl 4:9, al.; opp. to [[εἶναι]] [[κατά]], Mt 12:30, Lk 11:23; in Hellenistic usage (but v. M, Pr., 106, 246f.), πολεμεῖν [[μετά]] = cl. π., c. dat., to wage war against (so LXX for נִלְחַם עִם, I Ki 17:33), Re 2:16, al.; c. gen. rei, χαρᾶς, Mt 13:20, Mk 4:16, al.; ὀργῆς, Mk 3:5, al. <br /><b class="num">II.</b>C. acc,<br /><b class="num">1.</b>of place, behind, after: He 9:3. <br /><b class="num">2.</b>Of time, after: Mt 17:1, Mk 14:1, Lk 1:24, Ac 1:5, Ga 1:18, al.; [[μετὰ]] [[τοῦτο]], Jo 2:12, al.; [[ταῦτα]], Mk 16:[12], Lk 5:27, Jo 3:22, al; c. inf. artic. (BL, §71, 5; 72, 3), Mt 26:32, Mk 1:14, al.<br /><b class="num">III.</b>In composition,<br /><b class="num">1.</b>of association or community: [[μεταδίδωμι]], [[μετέχω]], etc. <br /><b class="num">2.</b>Exchange or transference: [[μεταλλάσσω]], [[μετοικίζω]], etc. <br /><b class="num">3.</b>after: [[μεταμέλομαι]].