View source for κλύδων

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=κλύδων
|Medium diacritics=κλύδων
|Low diacritics=κλύδων
|Capitals=ΚΛΥΔΩΝ
|Transliteration A=klýdōn
|Transliteration B=klydōn
|Transliteration C=klydon
|Beta Code=klu/dwn
|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῠ], ωνος, ὁ</b>, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wave, billow</b>, and collectively, <b class="b2">surf, rough water</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.12.421</span>; πόντιος κ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>431</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1687</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">κ. πελάγιος, θαλάσσιος</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>701</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span>29</span>; Θρῄκιος κ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>197</span> (lyr.); κ. ἄγριος <span class="bibl">Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span>146</span>: in Prose, prob. in <span class="bibl">Th.2.84</span> (Phot., Suid., <b class="b3">κλυδωνίῳ</b> codd.), cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>25.2</span>; πνεῦμα καὶ κ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>548b13</span>; κ. καὶ χειμών <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">PA</span>685a32</span>: pl., Lyc.474, <span class="bibl">Plb.10.10.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> Medic., <b class="b2">splashing</b> in the stomach and chest, Gal.1.348, al.; of sound heard in pleurisy, Id.8.285; <b class="b3">ἢν κ. ὑγρῶν ἀναπνέῃ ἐς τὰς διαπνοάς</b> <b class="b2">flood</b> of humours, <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SA</span>1.5</span>; ofinternal water in dropsy, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">SD</span>2.1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b3">κ. κακῶν</b> <b class="b2">sea</b> of troubles, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>599</span>; κ. ξυμφορᾶς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1527</span> (troch.); <b class="b3">κ. ἔφιππος</b> <b class="b2">flood</b> of chariots, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>733</span>; πολέμιος κ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 60</span>; πολὺς κ. δορός <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span>474</span>; ἔριδος κ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hec.</span>116</span> (anap.); πόλις ἐν κλύδωνι τῶν ἄλλων πόλεων διαγομένη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>758a</span>; κ. καὶ μανία <span class="bibl">D. 19.314</span>; ἐν χειμῶνι πολλῷ καὶ κ. τῆς πόλεως <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cor.</span>32</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">M.Ant.12.14</span>; κ. ἀλογίας <span class="bibl">Hierocl.<span class="title">in CA</span>26p.479M.</span></span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1456.png Seite 1456]] ωνος, ὁ ([[κλύζω]]), das Wogen des Meeres, der Wellenschlag, Od. 12, 421; βοᾷ δὲ [[πόντιος]] [[κλύδων]] Aesch. Prom. 429, wie Soph. O. C. 1683; [[πελάγιος]], [[θαλάσσιος]], Eur. Hec. 701 Med. 29; in späterer Prosa, [[πνεῦμα]] καὶ [[κλύδων]] Arist. H. A. 5, 16; κλύδωνες Pol. 10, 3, 3; [[θάλαττα]] πολὺν ἔχουσα καὶ τραχὺν κλύδωνα Plut. Caes. 38. – Oft übertr. vom Unglück, [[ὅταν]] [[κλύδων]] κακῶν ἐπέλθῃ, wenn des Unglücks Fluth hereinbricht, Aesch. Pers. 591; εἰς ὅσον κλύδωνα δεινῆς συμφορᾶς ἐλήλυθεν Soph. O. R. 1527; ἄπορον κλύδωνα κακῶν Eur. Med. 362; auch in Prosa, πολὺς ἐν κλύδωνι τῶν ἄλλων [[πόλεων]] διαγομένη Plat. Rep. VI, 758 a; [[καθάπερ]] ἐν χειμῶνι πολλῷ καὶ κλύδωνι τῆς πόλεως Plut. Coriol. 32; Sp.; κλ. καὶ [[μανία]] vrbdt Dem. 19, 314. – Auch [[ἔφιππος]], das Wogen der Reiter u. Rosse, Soph. El. 723, wie [[πολέμιος]] Eur. Ion 60; von der Schlacht, πολὺς [[κλύδων]] [[δορός]] Suppl. 474.
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{{ls
|lstext='''κλύδων''': ῠ, ωνος, ὁ, ([[κλύζω]]) [[κῦμα]], καὶ περιληπτικῶς, [[κύμανσις]], [[θόρυβος]], θαλασσοταραχή, Ὀδ. Μ. 421· κλ. [[πόντιος]], [[πελάγιος]], [[θαλάσσιος]], Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 431, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 1686, Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 701, Μήδ. 29· Θρῄκιος [[κλύδων]] Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 197· ― [[ὡσαύτως]] παρὰ μεταγενεστ. πεζογράφοις, (ἀλλ’ ἴδε κατωτ. ΙΙ), [[πνεῦμα]] καὶ κλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 5. 16, 5, πρβλ. π. Ζ. Μορ. 4. 9, 12· ἐν τῷ πληθ., Λυκόφρ. 474, Πολύβ. 10. 10. 3. ΙΙ. μεταφορ., κλ. κακῶν, [[θάλασσα]] δυστυχημάτων, Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 599· κλ. ξυμφορᾶς Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 1527, κτλ.· κλ. [[ἔφιππος]], [[πλήμμυρα]], [[πλῆθος]] ἱππέων, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἠλ. 733· κλ. [[πολέμιος]] Εὐρ. Ἴων 60· πολὺς κλ. δορὸς ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἱκέτ. 474· κλ. ἔριδος ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἑκ. 118· [[πόλις]] ἐν κλύδωνι τῶν ἄλλων [[πόλεων]] Πλάτ. Νόμ. 758Α· κλ. καὶ [[μανία]] Δημ. 442. 13.
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{{bailly
|btext=ωνος (ὁ) :<br /><b>I.</b> agitation des flots, flot, vague;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>p. anal.</i><br /><b>1</b> mouvement impétueux d’une troupe de cavaliers;<br /><b>2</b> <i>fig.</i> trouble, agitation, mouvement tumultueux.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG [[κλύζω]].
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{{Autenrieth
|auten=ωνος ([[κλύζω]]): [[surge]], [[billow]], Od. 12.421†.
}}