View source for θεάομαι

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=θεάομαι
|Medium diacritics=θεάομαι
|Low diacritics=θεάομαι
|Capitals=ΘΕΑΟΜΑΙ
|Transliteration A=theáomai
|Transliteration B=theaomai
|Transliteration C=theaomai
|Beta Code=qea/omai
|Definition=Ep. and Ion. θηέομαι (v. infr.), Dor. θᾱέομαι, Θάομαι (qq. v.), imper. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> θεῶ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>262</span>; opt. <b class="b3">θηοῖο</b> (for Att. <b class="b3">θεῷο</b>) <span class="bibl">Il.24.418</span>; part. θηεύμενος <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.146</span>: Ion. impf. <b class="b3">ἐθηεῖτο, ἐθηεῦντο</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.1.10</span>, <span class="bibl">3.136</span>; Ep. θηεῖτο <span class="bibl">Od.5.75</span>, etc., θηεῦντο <span class="bibl">Il.7.444</span>, al., ἐθηεύμεσθα <span class="bibl">Od.9.218</span>, ἐθεῆτο <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Puer.</span>13</span>, <b class="b3">θηέσκετο</b> Poet. ap. <span class="bibl">Parth.21.2</span>: fut. <b class="b3">θεάσομαι [ᾱ</b>], Ion. <b class="b3">-ήσομαι</b>: aor. <b class="b3">ἐθεᾱσάμην</b>, Ep. opt. <b class="b3">θηήσαιο, θηήσαιτο</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.315</span>, <span class="bibl">5.74</span>; 3pl. ἐθηήσαντο <span class="bibl">Euph.51.15</span>; Ion. inf. <b class="b3">θεήσασθαι</b> (v.l. [[θεάσ-]]) <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.8</span>: Att. pf. τεθέαμαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.5.7</span>: codd. of Hdt. vary betw. <b class="b3">θεη-</b> and <b class="b3">θηη-</b>: a rare Ion. contr. of <b class="b3">θηη-</b> to <b class="b3">θη-</b> is found in θησαίατ' <span class="bibl">Od.18.191</span>, θησάμενος <span class="title">IG</span>12.826:—<b class="b2">gaze at, behold</b>, mostly with a sense of <b class="b2">wonder</b>, θηεῦντο μέγα ἔργον <span class="bibl">Il.7.444</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.2.13</span>; λαοὶ δ' αὖ θηεῦντό τε θάμβησάν τε <span class="bibl">Il.23.728</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.8</span>,<span class="bibl">11</span>, etc.; θ. τὰ καλά <span class="bibl">Democr.194</span>; πάντες ὥσπερ ἄγαλμα ἐθεῶντο αὐτόν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span> 154c</span>; θ. ὄμμασι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>232</span> (lyr.); ζητεῖ τὸ κακὸν τεθεᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>797</span> codd.; <b class="b3">ἐθεᾶτο . . τὴν θέσιν τῆς πόλεως... ὡς ἔχοι</b> <b class="b2">reconnoitred</b> it, <span class="bibl">Th.5.7</span>; θ. κύκλῳ τὴν πόλιν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>4.5.7</span>: abs., <b class="b3">θεᾷ</b>; <b class="b2">do you see?</b> <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Epit.</span> 564</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> of the mind, <b class="b2">contemplate</b>, τὸ ἀληθές <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>84b</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">see clearly</b>, ἵν' ἴδητε καὶ θεάσησθε ὅτι . . <span class="bibl">D.4.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>352a</span>; with relat. clause, ὅση δεινότης ἦν ἐν τῷ Φιλίππῳ θεάσεσθε <span class="bibl">D.18.144</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">view as spectators</b>, esp. in the theatre, <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.44</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ θεώμενοι</b> <b class="b2">the spectators</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>2</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Nu.</span>518</span>, al. (but also, <b class="b2">onlookers, bystanders</b>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 3.3.7</span>): metaph., <b class="b3">θ. τὸν πόλεμον</b> <b class="b2">to be spectators of</b> the war, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 8.116</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b3">θ. τὸ στράτευμα</b> <b class="b2">to review</b> it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.5.1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Act. θεάω, late, Baillet <b class="b2">Tombeaux des rois à Thèbes</b> <span class="bibl">1080</span>: elsewh. in imper. θέα <span class="bibl">Them.<span class="title">Or.</span>3.44b</span>, <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Ep.</span>89b</span>, Hsch.: aor. <b class="b3">ἐθεάθην</b> in pass. sense, Ps. -Callisth.<span class="bibl">2.42</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>16.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Ap.Ty.<span class="title">Ep.</span>49</span>, <span class="bibl">Just.<span class="title">Nov.</span>133.3.1</span>: pres. θεῶνται <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Her.</span>2.9</span>. (Orig. prob. <b class="b3">θᾱϝ έομαι</b> and <b class="b3">θᾱϝάομαι</b>, cf. <b class="b3">θαῦ-μα</b>.)</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1190.png Seite 1190]] (vgl. [[θάομαι]], [[θηέομαι]]), sehen, schauen, betrachten; θεᾶσθε πάντες ἄθλιον [[δέμας]] Soph. Tr. 1068; πάντα θεᾶσθ' ὄμμασι Eur. Ion 232; θεάσομαι Hipp. 661; bes. ein Schauspiel mit ansehen, dah. οἱ θεώμενοι, die Zuschauer, Ar. Nubb. 510 Plut. 798; ζητεῖ τὸ κακὸν τεθεᾶσθαι Th. 797; [[ὅκως]] ἐκείνην θεήσεαι γυμνήν Her. 1, 8; πόλεμον, den Krieg mit ansehen, 8, 116; πάντες ὥςπερ [[ἄγαλμα]] ἐθεῶντο αὐτόν Plat. Charm. 154 c; übertr., geistig betrachten, τὰ ὀνόματα Crat. 411 a, τὸ ἀληθὲς καὶ τὸ [[θεῖον]] Phaed. 84 a; θεῶ δὴ καὶ τὸ μετὰ [[ταῦτα]] ἑπόμενον Polit. 298 e; θεασάμενος, ὅτι [[οὕτως]] ἔχεις πρὸς τὸ ἀγαθόν Prot. 352 a. – Τὸ θεαθέν, das Gesehene, Thuc. 3, 38, ist f. l. für δρασθέν. – Bei Sp. finden sich einzelne Formen des Activs, bes. [[θέα]], siehe. Die dor. Form s. unter [[θάομαι]].
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{{ls
|lstext='''θεάομαι''': Ἐπ. καὶ Ἰων. [[θηέομαι]]· προστ. θεῶ Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 262· εὐκτ. [[θηοῖο]] (ἀντὶ τοῦ Ἀττ: θεῷο) Ἰλ. Ω. 418· μετοχ. θηεύμενος Ἡρόδ. 7. 146· Ἰων. παρατ. γ΄ ἑν. [[ἐθηεῖτο]] Ἡρόδ. 1. 10, κτλ., ἐθηεῦντο, ὁ αὐτ. 7. 56· Ἐπ. θηεῖτο Ὀδ. Ε. 75, κλ., θηεῦντο Ὅμ. ἀλλὰ (μετ’ αὐξήσ.) ἐθηεύμεσθα Ὀδ. Ι. 218· - μέλλ. θεάσομαι ᾱ, Ἰων. -ήσομαι· ἀόρ. ἐθεᾱσάμην, Ἐπ., εὐκτ. θηήσαιο, θηήσαιτο, Ὀδ. Ρ. 315, Ε. 74. - Παρ’ Ἡρόδ. τὰ χειρόγρ. [[ἐνιαχοῦ]] ἔχουσι θε- ὡς πρώτην συλλαβήν, ἀλλαχοῦ δὲ θη-· [[εἶναι]] πιθανὸν ὅτι αὐτὸς εἶχεν ἁπανταχοῦ τὸν Ἐπ. τύπον, καὶ ὁ Δινδ. γράφει μέλλ. θηήσεαι ἐν 1. 8, ἀόρ. ἐθηησάμην ἐν 1. 59., 3. 136, κτλ., ὡς καὶ ἐν 1. 11, 30., 3. 23, 24., 4. 87 ([[ἔνθα]] τὰ χειρόγρ. ἔχουσι θη-)· πρκμ. τεθέᾱμαι· - περὶ τῶν Δωρ. τύπων ἴδε [[θάομαι]], [[θαέομαι]], ἀποθ. (θέα). [[Βλέπω]] [[μετὰ]] θαυμασμοῦ, πρατηρῶ, [[ἐξετάζω]], συνήθ. [[μετὰ]] τῆς σημ. τοῦ θαυμάζειν, θηεῦντο μέγα [[ἔργον]] Ἰλ. Η. 444, πρβλ. Ὀδ. Β. 13· λαοὶ δ’ αὖ θηεῦντό τε θάμβησάν τε Ἰλ. Ψ. 728· οὕτω παρ’ Ἡροδ. 1. 8, 11, καὶ Ἀττ.· θ. ὄμμασι Εὐρ. Ἴωνι 232· ζήτει τὸ κακὸν τεθεᾶσθαι Ἀριστοφ. Θεσμ. 797· ἐθεᾶτο... τὴν θέσιν τῆς πόλεως... ὡς ἔχοι, ἐξήταζε, κατεσκόπευε, Θουκ. 5. 7· θ. κύκλῳ τὴν πόλιν Ξεν. Κύρ. 4. 5, 7· θ. τινα τὶ ποιήσει Δημ., κλπ. 2) [[βλέπω]] ὡς οἱ θεαταί, ἰδίως ἐπὶ τῆς σκηνῆς (πρβλ. [[θέατρον]]), Ἰσοκρ. 49C· οἱ θεώμενοι, οἱ θεαταὶ ἐν θεάτρῳ, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 517, Βατρ. 2, κ. ἀλλ.· ἀλλὰ καὶ οἱ μάρτυρες, οἱ παριστάμενοι, Ἀντιφ. 123. 14)· - μεταφ., θ. τὸν πόλεμον, εἶμαι θεατὴς τοῦ πολέμου, Ἡρόδ. 8. 116. 3) θ. τὸ [[στράτευμα]], ἐπιθεωρῶ, Ξεν. Κύρ. 5. 5, 1. 4) [[βλέπω]], [[ἐξετάζω]] τι (διὰ τοῦ νοῦ), τὸ ἀληθὲς Πλάτ. Φαίδωνι 84Β, πρβλ. Πρωτ. 352Α. ΙΙ. ὁ ἀόρ. ἐθεάθην [[εἶναι]] ἐν χρήσει ἐπὶ παθ. ἐννοίας παρὰ μεταγεν., Ψευδο-Καλλισθ. 2. 42., 3. 46, Εὐαγγ. κ. Μάρκ. ις΄, 11· ἀλλ’ ἐν Θουκ. 3. 38 θεαθὲν εἶνε ἐσφ. γραφ. ἀντὶ ὅρασθέν. - Τοῦ ἐνεργ. τύπου θεάω ὑπάρχουσιν ὀλίγα παραδείγματα ἐν τῇ Λακων. διαλέκτῳ Valck. Ἄδωνι σ. 279Β· καὶ πολλὰ παρὰ μεταγεν., ὡς Θεμιστ., Συνέσ., κτλ., Boiss. Φιλοστρ. 421
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{{bailly
|btext=-εῶμαι;<br /><i>f.</i> θεάσομαι, <i>ao.</i> ἐθεασάμην, <i>ao. réc. au sens Pass.</i> ἐθεάθην, <i>pf.</i> [[τεθέαμαι]], <i>pqp.</i> ἐτεθεάμην;<br /><b>1</b> contempler, considérer ; <i>p. ext.</i> examiner <i>en gén.</i><br /><b>2</b> être spectateur au théâtre ; [[οἱ]] θεώμενοι les spectateurs ; <i>fig.</i> θ. πόλεμον HDT être spectateur d’une guerre;<br /><b>3</b> passer en revue : [[στράτευμα]] XÉN une armée;<br /><b>4</b> <i>fig.</i> contempler par l’intelligence;<br /><b>5</b> <i>p. ext.</i> voir.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[θέα]].
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{{StrongGR
|strgr=a prolonged [[form]] of a [[primary]] [[verb]]; to [[look]] [[closely]] at, i.e. (by [[implication]]) [[perceive]] ([[literally]] or [[figuratively]]); by [[extension]] to [[visit]]: [[behold]], [[look]] ([[upon]]), [[see]]. Compare [[ὀπτάνομαι]].
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{{Thayer
|txtha=θεωμαι: 1st aorist ἐθεασάμην; [[perfect]] [[τεθέαμαι]]; 1st aorist [[passive]] ἐθεαθην in [[passive]] [[sense]] ([[Thucydides]] 3,38, 3; cf. Krüger, § 40, [[under]] the [[word]]; ([[but]] Krüger [[himself]] [[now]] reads δρασθεν in [[Thucydides]], the [[passage]] cited; [[see]] Veitch, [[under]] the [[word]]; Winer s Grammar, § 38,7c.; Buttmann, 52 (46))); deponent [[verb]]; (from [[θεά]], ΘΑΟΜΑΙ, [[with]] [[which]] [[θαῦμα]] is [[connected]], [[which]] [[see]]); to [[behold]], [[look]] [[upon]], [[view]] [[attentively]], [[contemplate]], (in Greek writings [[often]] used of [[public]] shows; cf. [[θεά]], [[θέαμα]], [[θέατρον]], [[θεατρίζω]], etc. ([[see]] [[below]])): τί, τί, τινα, [[with]] a participle, [[ὅτι]], θεαθῆναι [[ὑπό]] τίνος, [[πρός]] τό θεαθῆναι αὐτοῖς, in [[order]] to [[make]] a [[show]] to [[them]], to [[view]], [[take]] a [[view]] of: τί, τινα, Josephus, Antiquities 16,1, 2); to [[learn]] by looking: followed by [[ὅτι]], to [[see]] [[with]] the eyes, conspicio) to [[perceive]]: τινα, R G; L marginal [[reading]]); [[ὅτι]], Schmidt, Syn., i., [[chapter]] 11, θέασθαι in its earlier classic [[use]] denotes [[often]] a wondering [[regard]] (cf. [[even]] in Strabo 14,5, τά [[ἑπτά]] θέματα equivalent to θαυματα). This [[specific]] [[shade]] of [[meaning]], [[however]], [[gradually]] [[faded]] [[out]], and [[left]] the [[more]] [[general]] [[signification]] of [[such]] a looking as seeks [[merely]] the [[satisfaction]] of the [[sense]] of [[sight]]. Cf. [[θεωρέω]].) 
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