View source for βλάκας

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|mltxt=ο, η (AM [[βλάξ]], βλακός, ο, η)<br />[[μωρός]], [[ηλίθιος]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Η λ. [[βλάξ]] φέρει [[επίθημα]] -<i>ᾱκ</i>-, που χρησιμοποιείται στον σχηματισμό υστερογενών παραγώγων της αττικής [[κυρίως]] κωμωδίας ([[πρβλ]]. <i>γαύρᾱξ</i>, <i>πλούτᾱξ</i>, <i>στόμφᾱξ</i> κ.ά). Πρόκειται [[μάλλον]] για πρωταρχικό σχηματισμό με ευρεία [[διάδοση]], ο [[οποίος]] εξαιτίας του -<i>ᾱ</i>- ερμηνεύεται ως [[δάνειο]] από μία μη ιωνική-αττική διάλεκτο. Η λ. <i>βλᾱξ</i> [[είναι]] πολύ πιθ. να συνδέεται με το [[μαλακός]], δηλ. <i>μλᾱξ</i> (με μηδενισμένο το α' [[φωνήεν]] της δισύλλαβης ρίζας <i>μαλᾱ</i>-) > <i>μβλᾱξ</i> (με [[ανάπτυξη]] του -<i>β</i>-) > <i>βλᾱξ</i> ([[απλοποίηση]] του συμφωνικού συμπλέγματος με σίγηση του -<i>μ</i>- [[πρβλ]]. και [[βλώσκω]]). Η [[ρίζα]] <i>μλᾱ</i>- απαντά [[επίσης]] στο αρχ. ινδ. <i>ml</i><i>ā</i>- <i>ta</i>- «[[μαλακός]]» και στο αρχ. ιρλ. <i>ml</i><i>ā</i><i>ith</i> «[[μαλακός]]» (<span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>ml</i><i>ā</i>- <i>ti</i>-)].
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{{trml
|trtx====[[stupid]]===
Afrikaans: dom; Albanian: budalla, makalush; Arabic: غَبِيّ‎; Egyptian Arabic: غشيم‎, احمق‎; Aragonese: zamueco; Armenian: հիմար, դանդալոշ; Asturian: babayu; Assamese: মূৰ্খ, বুৰ্বক, অঁকৰা; Azerbaijani: axmaq, qanmaz, key, küt, kütbeyin, tupoy; Belarusian: дурны, глупы, тупы; Bengali: মূর্খ; Buginese: ᨅᨛᨂᨚ; Bulgarian: глупав, тъп; Burmese: န, မိုက်, တုံးတာ, တုံး; Catalan: toix, estúpid, bèstia, babau, tanoca; Chinese Cantonese: 蠢; Mandarin: 笨, 蠢, 呆, 愚, 愚笨的; Cornish: gocki; Czech: hloupý; Danish: dum; Dutch: [[dom]], [[domme]], [[onverstandig]], [[onverstandige]], [[stom]], [[stomme]]; Esperanto: stulta; Estonian: rumal, loll, nõme, tobe; Faroese: býttur; Finnish: tyhmä, see also Thesaurus:tyhmä; French: [[stupide]], [[bête]]; Galician: estúpido; Georgian: სულელი, შტერი, დებილი, ჩლუნგი; German: [[dumm]], [[doof]], [[blöd]]; Greek: [[βλάκας]], [[ηλίθιος]], [[ανόητος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνόητος]], [[ἀσύνετος]], [[βλάξ]], [[βεβρός]]; Hebrew: טיפש \ טִפֵּשׁ‎, מטופש‎; Hindi: मूर्ख, नासमझ; Hungarian: buta; Icelandic: heimskur; Ido: stupida; Indonesian: bebal, bodoh, tolol, goblok, geblek, dungu, sontoloyo; Irish: dúr, ainbhiosach, mórcheannach; Italian: [[stupido]], [[scemo]]; Japanese: 馬鹿, 馬鹿げた, 間抜け, 愚か, 阿呆; Javanese: bodho, goblog, sontoloyo; Kabuverdianu: tolobásku, jatu; Kazakh: мисыз, дүлей, ақылсыз; Khmer: ខ្លៅ, កំលៅ, ងងីងងើ, ងីងើ, ឆោត, ទុប្បញ្ញា, ពភ្លីពព្លើ, ពភ្លើ, ល្ងីល្ងើ; Korean: 어리석다; Kurdish Central Kurdish: گەوج‎, بێ عەقڵ‎; Kyrgyz: келесоо, акмак; Lao: ຈ້າ, ຊ້າ, ຕຶບ, ປຶ; Latin: [[stultus]], [[blennus]], [[stupidus]], [[stolidus]]; Latvian: stulbs, muļķīgs, dumjš; Lithuanian: kvailas; Macedonian: глупав; Malay: bodoh, ahmak, baghal, bahlul, bangang, bebal, benak, bengap, bingung, bongak, bongok, congong, dogol, dongok, dungu, goblok, hamik, jahil, palui, pandik, pongah, pusung, sementung, songor, tolol, tongong; Malayalam: മണ്ടൻ, പൊട്ടൻ; Maori: moho, heahea, pongipongi, pohe, popohe, pōrewarewa, pōrewharewha; Mongolian: мохоо; Norman: niais; Norwegian: dum; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: глоупъ; Glagolitic: ⰳⰾⱆⱂⱏ; Old English: dysiġ; Old Polish: głupy; Pali: duppaññā; Persian: احمق‎, کودن‎; Plautdietsch: frekjt; Polish: głupi, durny, tępy, tępogłowy, zakuty, durnowaty; Portuguese: [[estúpido]]; Romanian: prost, stupid; Russian: [[глупый]], [[дурной]], [[тупой]], [[неумный]], [[тупоумный]]; Saanich: SC̸OTI; Sanskrit: अज्ञान, मूर्ख, मूर, जल, मूढ, निर्बुद्धि; Scottish Gaelic: gòrach, baoghalta, doilleir, amaideach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: глу̑п, тупоуман, тупо̀глав, бле̏сав; Roman: glȗp, tupouman, tupòglav, blȅsav; Sicilian: stùbbitu, scimunitu, babbu, critinu; Sinhalese: මොට්ට; Slovak: hlúpy; Slovene: neumen, butast, trapast, glúp; Slovincian: glʉ̇pï; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: głupy; Upper Sorbian: hłupy; Spanish: [[estúpido]], [[menso]], [[gilí]], [[pendejo]], [[tonto]]; Sundanese: béno; Swedish: dum, omtöcknad; Tagalog: bobo, tanga; Tajik: аҳмақ, нодон, аблаҳона, беақл; Tamil: முட்டாள்; Tatar: ахмак; Telugu: తెలివితక్కువ, బుద్ధిలేని, తెలివి లేని; Thai: โง่; Tocharian B: aknātsa; Turkish: aptal, salak, bön, ahmak, ahmaklar; Turkmen: akylsyz, gagal, samsyk; Ukrainian: дурний, тупий; Urdu: بے وقوف‎, ناسمجھ‎, مورکھ‎; Uzbek: ahmoq; Vietnamese: ngu, ngu ngốc; Walloon: biesse, loigne; Welsh: twp, bal
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