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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[be the first]] = 1. [[begin]] (Il.); = 2. [[reign]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: Aor. [[ἄρξαι]]<br />Dialectal forms: Uncertain Myc. <b class="b2">ake-</b> in PN | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[be the first]] = 1. [[begin]] (Il.); = 2. [[reign]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: Aor. [[ἄρξαι]]<br />Dialectal forms: Uncertain Myc. <b class="b2">ake-</b> in PN /<b class="b2">arkhe-</b>/ or /<b class="b2">age-</b>/. Uncertain [[oka]], s. Aura-J.<br />Compounds: [[ἀρχέκακος]] [[who initiated the evil]] (Il.); [[ἀρχιτέκτων]] (Hdt.) after [[τερπικέραυνος]] (?); <b class="b3">ἀρχι-</b> is never found in poetry.<br />Derivatives: [[ἀρχός]] m. [[leader]] (Il.). [[ἄρχων]], <b class="b3">-οντος</b> m. [[commander]], official, [[Archont]]. - [[ἄργματα]] n. pl. [[firstlings]] (ξ 446) = [[ἀπάργματα]] (Ar.), [[ἀπαρχαί]]; [[ἀρχή]] s.v.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unknown. - Fur. 342 thinks it is a substr. word because of [[ὄρχαμος]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]), with variation [[α]]/[[ο]]. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj |