πάλιν: Difference between revisions
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Εὔτολμος εἶναι κρῖνε, τολμηρὸς δὲ μή → Audentiam tibi sume, non audaciam → Entschlossen zeige Mut, doch nicht Verwegenheit
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m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
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|Transliteration C=palin | |Transliteration C=palin | ||
|Beta Code=pa/lin | |Beta Code=pa/lin | ||
|Definition=[ᾰ], poet. also πάλι (q.v), Adv. <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> of Place, <b class="b2">back, backwards</b> (the usual sense in early Ep.), mostly joined with Verbs of going, coming, etc.; π. χώρει <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.72</span>; <b class="b3">π. ἐλεύσεται, κατελθεῖν, ἐπανέλθωμεν</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>854</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>601</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>438a</span>, etc.; κέλευθον ἥνπερ ἦλθες ἐγκόνει π. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>962</span>; δίκα καὶ πάντα π. στρέφεται <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>412</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">δεῦρο σωθήσῃ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>725</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1400</span>; <b class="b3">δόμεναι π</b>. give <b class="b2">back, restore</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.116</span>, etc.; π. ἀποδοῦναι <span class="bibl">And.2.23</span>; <b class="b3">π. ἀγκαλέσαι</b> to call <b class="b2">back</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1021</span> (lyr.): less freq. c. gen., <b class="b3">π. τράπεθ' υἷος ἑοῖο</b> she turned <b class="b2">back from</b> her son, <span class="bibl">Il.18.138</span>; δόρυ Ἀχιλλῆος π. ἔτραπεν <span class="bibl">20.439</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.7.143</span>: coupled with other Advbs., π. αὖτις ἔβαινον νηὸς ἐπὶ γλαφυρῆς <span class="bibl">14.356</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>1.65</span>; <b class="b3">αὖ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Od.13.125</span>; ἂψ π. <span class="bibl">Il.18.280</span>; π. εἶσιν ὀπίσσω <span class="bibl">Od.11.149</span>; π. φέρεσθαι ἐξοπίσω <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span> 181</span>; <b class="b3">ἄψορρον π</b>. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>53</span>; <b class="b3">π. οἴκαδε, π. οἴκαδ' αὖ</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>792</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>1486</span>; π. αὖ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>318e</span>, etc.: with the Art., ἡ π. ὁδός <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>125</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> to express <b class="b2">contradiction</b>, <b class="b3">π. ἐρέει</b> <b class="b2">gain</b>say, <span class="bibl">Il.9.56</span>; <b class="b3">π. ὅ γε λάζετο μῦθον</b> took <b class="b2">back</b> his word, <b class="b2">unsaid</b> it, <span class="bibl">4.357</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἀληθέα εἰπεῖν</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.13.254</span>; <b class="b3">μηδέ τῳ δόξῃ π</b>. let no one think <b class="b2">contrariwise</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>1045</span>: in Prose, <b class="b2">contrariwise</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>482d</span>; π. αὖ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>507b</span>; <b class="b3">αὖ . . π</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ap.</span>27d</span>: in this sense sts. c. gen., <b class="b3">τὸ π. νεότατος</b> youth's <b class="b2">opposite</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).87</span>; <b class="b3">χρόνου τὸ π</b>. <b class="b2">the change</b> of time, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>777</span>(lyr.); cf. | |Definition=[ᾰ], poet. also πάλι (q.v), Adv. <span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> of Place, <b class="b2">back, backwards</b> (the usual sense in early Ep.), mostly joined with Verbs of going, coming, etc.; π. χώρει <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.72</span>; <b class="b3">π. ἐλεύσεται, κατελθεῖν, ἐπανέλθωμεν</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>854</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>601</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>438a</span>, etc.; κέλευθον ἥνπερ ἦλθες ἐγκόνει π. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>962</span>; δίκα καὶ πάντα π. στρέφεται <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>412</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">δεῦρο σωθήσῃ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>725</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1400</span>; <b class="b3">δόμεναι π</b>. give <b class="b2">back, restore</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.116</span>, etc.; π. ἀποδοῦναι <span class="bibl">And.2.23</span>; <b class="b3">π. ἀγκαλέσαι</b> to call <b class="b2">back</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1021</span> (lyr.): less freq. c. gen., <b class="b3">π. τράπεθ' υἷος ἑοῖο</b> she turned <b class="b2">back from</b> her son, <span class="bibl">Il.18.138</span>; δόρυ Ἀχιλλῆος π. ἔτραπεν <span class="bibl">20.439</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.7.143</span>: coupled with other Advbs., π. αὖτις ἔβαινον νηὸς ἐπὶ γλαφυρῆς <span class="bibl">14.356</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>1.65</span>; <b class="b3">αὖ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Od.13.125</span>; ἂψ π. <span class="bibl">Il.18.280</span>; π. εἶσιν ὀπίσσω <span class="bibl">Od.11.149</span>; π. φέρεσθαι ἐξοπίσω <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span> 181</span>; <b class="b3">ἄψορρον π</b>. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>53</span>; <b class="b3">π. οἴκαδε, π. οἴκαδ' αὖ</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>792</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>1486</span>; π. αὖ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>318e</span>, etc.: with the Art., ἡ π. ὁδός <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>125</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> to express <b class="b2">contradiction</b>, <b class="b3">π. ἐρέει</b> <b class="b2">gain</b>say, <span class="bibl">Il.9.56</span>; <b class="b3">π. ὅ γε λάζετο μῦθον</b> took <b class="b2">back</b> his word, <b class="b2">unsaid</b> it, <span class="bibl">4.357</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἀληθέα εἰπεῖν</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.13.254</span>; <b class="b3">μηδέ τῳ δόξῃ π</b>. let no one think <b class="b2">contrariwise</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>1045</span>: in Prose, <b class="b2">contrariwise</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>482d</span>; π. αὖ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>507b</span>; <b class="b3">αὖ . . π</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ap.</span>27d</span>: in this sense sts. c. gen., <b class="b3">τὸ π. νεότατος</b> youth's <b class="b2">opposite</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>10(11).87</span>; <b class="b3">χρόνου τὸ π</b>. <b class="b2">the change</b> of time, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>777</span>(lyr.); cf. [[ἔμπαλιν]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> of Time, <b class="b2">again, once more</b>, rare in Hom., <span class="bibl">Il.2.276</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1166</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Mem.</span>1.6.11</span>, etc.: freq. coupled with <b class="b3">αὖ, αὖθις</b> (q.v.); π. ἐξ ἀρχῆς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>997</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">π. καὶ π</b>. <span class="bibl">Str.17.1.3</span>, Plu.2.565d, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>1.4</span>; <b class="b3">ἔγχει καὶ π. εἰπέ, π. π. Ἡλιοδώρας</b>" <span class="title">AP</span>5.135 (Mel.): both senses (I and II) are appropriate in <span class="bibl">Od.16.456</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>322b</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">in turn</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>371</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>342</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Dian.</span>87</span>, etc.; π. ὁ Κῦρος ἠρώτα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 1.6.7</span>; π. ἀπαιτῶ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>612d</span>; <b class="b2">again</b>, <b class="b3">πρῶτον μέν . . ἔπειτα π</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span> 1289b29</span>, etc. (In compos. <b class="b3">πάλιν</b> sts. means <b class="b2">doubly</b>, as in <b class="b3">παλιμμήκης, παλίνσκιος</b>.)</span> | ||
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Revision as of 11:32, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
[ᾰ], poet. also πάλι (q.v), Adv. 1 of Place, back, backwards (the usual sense in early Ep.), mostly joined with Verbs of going, coming, etc.; π. χώρει Hdt.5.72; π. ἐλεύσεται, κατελθεῖν, ἐπανέλθωμεν, A.Pr.854, S.OC601, Pl.Cra.438a, etc.; κέλευθον ἥνπερ ἦλθες ἐγκόνει π. A.Pr.962; δίκα καὶ πάντα π. στρέφεται E.Med.412 (lyr.); δεῦρο σωθήσῃ π. Id.Ph.725, cf. 1400; δόμεναι π. give back, restore, Il.1.116, etc.; π. ἀποδοῦναι And.2.23; π. ἀγκαλέσαι to call back, A.Ag.1021 (lyr.): less freq. c. gen., π. τράπεθ' υἷος ἑοῖο she turned back from her son, Il.18.138; δόρυ Ἀχιλλῆος π. ἔτραπεν 20.439, cf. Od.7.143: coupled with other Advbs., π. αὖτις ἔβαινον νηὸς ἐπὶ γλαφυρῆς 14.356, cf. Pi.O.1.65; αὖ π. Od.13.125; ἂψ π. Il.18.280; π. εἶσιν ὀπίσσω Od.11.149; π. φέρεσθαι ἐξοπίσω Hes.Th. 181; ἄψορρον π. S.El.53; π. οἴκαδε, π. οἴκαδ' αὖ, Ar.Lys.792, Ra.1486; π. αὖ Pl.Prt.318e, etc.: with the Art., ἡ π. ὁδός E.Or.125. 2 to express contradiction, π. ἐρέει gainsay, Il.9.56; π. ὅ γε λάζετο μῦθον took back his word, unsaid it, 4.357; opp. ἀληθέα εἰπεῖν, Od.13.254; μηδέ τῳ δόξῃ π. let no one think contrariwise, A.Th.1045: in Prose, contrariwise, Pl.Grg.482d; π. αὖ Id.R.507b; αὖ . . π. Id.Ap.27d: in this sense sts. c. gen., τὸ π. νεότατος youth's opposite, Pi.O.10(11).87; χρόνου τὸ π. the change of time, E.HF777(lyr.); cf. ἔμπαλιν. II of Time, again, once more, rare in Hom., Il.2.276, cf. S.OT1166, X. Mem.1.6.11, etc.: freq. coupled with αὖ, αὖθις (q.v.); π. ἐξ ἀρχῆς Ar.Pax997, etc.; π. καὶ π. Str.17.1.3, Plu.2.565d, Ael.VH1.4; ἔγχει καὶ π. εἰπέ, π. π. Ἡλιοδώρας" AP5.135 (Mel.): both senses (I and II) are appropriate in Od.16.456, Pl.Prt.322b, etc. III in turn, S.El.371, Ar.Ach.342, Call.Dian.87, etc.; π. ὁ Κῦρος ἠρώτα X.An. 1.6.7; π. ἀπαιτῶ Pl.R.612d; again, πρῶτον μέν . . ἔπειτα π. Arist.Pol. 1289b29, etc. (In compos. πάλιν sts. means doubly, as in παλιμμήκης, παλίνσκιος.)
