παρέρχομαι: Difference between revisions
(9) |
m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=parerchomai | |Transliteration C=parerchomai | ||
|Beta Code=pare/rxomai | |Beta Code=pare/rxomai | ||
|Definition=(the other moods of the pres., and the impf. (<b class="b3">παρήρχοντο</b> is found in Alciphr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>6.15), as also the fut., are borrowed from <b class="b3">πάρειμι</b> (εῖμι <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">ibo</b>), cf. | |Definition=(the other moods of the pres., and the impf. (<b class="b3">παρήρχοντο</b> is found in Alciphr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>6.15), as also the fut., are borrowed from <b class="b3">πάρειμι</b> (εῖμι <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">ibo</b>), cf. [[ἔρχομαι]]) : aor. <b class="b3">παρῆλθον</b>, inf. <b class="b3">-ελθεῖν</b>, more rarely -ήλῠθον <span class="bibl">Theoc.22.85</span> (for <b class="b3">παρενθεῖν</b>, v. [[παρέρπω]] <span class="bibl">11</span>) :—<b class="b2">go by, beside</b>, or <b class="b2">past, pass by</b>, of a ship, <span class="bibl">Od.16.357</span> ; ἧος μέγα κῦμα παρῆλθεν <span class="bibl">5.429</span> ; of birds, <span class="bibl">12.62</span> ; of persons, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1004</span>, etc.; [<b class="b3">παρῆλθεν ὁ κίνδυνος] ὥσπερ νέφος</b> <b class="b2">passed away</b>, <span class="bibl">D.18.188</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of Time, <b class="b2">pass</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.86</span> ; παρεληλύθει τὰ Διονύσια <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.69</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ παρελθὼν χρόνος</b> time <b class="b2">past</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1028</span> (anap.) ; <b class="b3">ὁ π. ἄροτος</b> the <b class="b2">past</b> season, <span class="bibl">S. <span class="title">Tr.</span>69</span> ; <b class="b3">π. ὁδοί</b> wanderings <b class="b2">now gone by</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>1397</span> ; οἱ παρεληλυθότες πόνοι <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phdr.</span>231b</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.3.2</span> ; τῆς παρελθούσης νυκτός <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>310a</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ παρελθόντι χρόνῳ</b> in time <b class="b2">past, of old</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.8.20</span>, etc. ; <b class="b3">τὰ παρεληλυθότα</b> <b class="b2">past events</b>, <span class="bibl">D.18.191</span> ; <b class="b3">τὸ παρελθόν</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τὸ μέλλον</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Ph.</span>218a9</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ παρεληλυθώς</b> (sc. <b class="b3">χρόνος</b>) <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Po.</span>1457a18</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cat.</span>5a8</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>3.106</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span><b class="b2">pass by, outstrip</b>, esp. in speed, τινα <span class="bibl">Il.23.345</span>; ποσὶν μή τίς με παρέλθῃ <span class="bibl">Od.8.230</span> ; <b class="b3">π. ἐν δόλοισιν</b> <b class="b2">surpass</b> in wiles, <span class="bibl">13.291</span> ; οὔ με δόλῳ παρελεύσεαι <span class="bibl">Thgn. 1285</span> ; δυνάμει <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>906</span>(lyr.) ; ἀναιδείᾳ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>277</span> ; <b class="b3">π. τῇ πρώτῃ στρατείᾳ</b> <b class="b2">to be superior, have the advantage</b>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.129</span> ; τοὺς λόγους τἄργα παρέρχεται <span class="bibl">D.10.3</span> ; <b class="b3">τὸ ψυχρὸν τοῦτ' ὄνομα, τὸ ἄχρι κόρου, παρελήλυθε</b> has <b class="b2">outdone</b> that hackneyed phrase, 'to satiety', <span class="bibl">Id.19.187</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span><b class="b2">outwit, elude, 'give the go-by to'</b>, <b class="b3">μὴ δὴ οὕτως. . κλέπτε νόῳ, ἐπεὶ οὐ παρελεύσεαι οὐδέ με πείσεις</b> (unless in signf. v) <span class="bibl">Il.1.132</span> ; οὐκ ἔστι Διὸς κλέψαι νόον οὐδὲ παρελθεῖν <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>613</span> ; φυλακὰς . . ἐούσας οὐδὲν χαλεπὰς παρελθεῖν <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.72</span> ; π. τὴν πεπρωμένην τύχην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>695</span> ; τὴν ἐν τῷ ὅλῳ ψυχήν <span class="bibl">Plot.6.7.11</span> ; τὰς αἰτίας καὶ τὰς διαβολάς <span class="bibl">D.18.7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">pass on and come to</b> a place, <b class="b2">arrive at</b>, ἐς τὰ δίκαια <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>216</span> ; εἰς τὴν δυναστείαν <span class="bibl">D.9.24</span> ; εἰς τὴν οὐσίαν <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Gall.</span>12</span>; ἐπὶ τὰ πράγματα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">DMort.</span>12.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span><b class="b2">passin</b>, ἐς τὴν αὐλήν <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.77</span>, <span class="bibl">5.92</span>.<b class="b3">γ ; ἔσω</b> or <b class="b3">εἴσω π</b>. <b class="b2">go into</b> a house, etc., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>849</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1337</span>, etc.; ἔσω θυρῶνος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OT</span>1241</span> ; εἴσω παρὰ τοὺς γηγενεῖς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>853</span> : c. acc., π. δόμους <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1137</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hipp.</span>108</span> ; of an army, π. εἰς τὴν πόλιν βίᾳ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.5.11</span>; π. εἴσω Πυλῶν <span class="bibl">D.18.35</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class="b3">εἰς παροιμίαν παρῆλθε τὸ πρᾶγμα</b> <b class="b2">passed</b> into a proverb, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Fr.</span>593</span> ; <b class="b3">εἰς τὴν τραγικὴν . . ὀψὲ π. [ἡ ὑπόκρισις</b>] <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1403b23</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span><b class="b2">pass without heeding</b>, τεὸν βωμόν <span class="bibl">Il. 8.239</span>; <b class="b2">disregard, slight</b> θεούς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Supp.</span>231</span>; νόμους <span class="bibl">D.37.37</span>; <b class="b2">pass over, omit</b>, <b class="b3">οὐδὲν π</b>. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>637</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>278e</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">overstep, transgress</b>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 5.12</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.6.52</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span><b class="b2">pass unnoticed, escape the notice of</b>(v. supr. <span class="bibl">11.2</span>), mostly of things, <b class="b3">πολλά με καὶ συνιέντα π</b>. <span class="bibl">Thgn.419</span> ; οὐδέ μ' ὄμματος φρουρὰν παρῆλθε τόνδε μὴ λεύσσειν στόλον <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>226</span> ; τουτὶ γὰρ αὖ μικροῦ παρῆλθέ μ' εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">D.21.110</span> : abs., ὡς μὴ παρέλθωσ' αἱ κόραι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>902</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VI</span><b class="b2">come forward</b> to speak, <b class="b3">ἐς τὸν δῆμον π</b>. <span class="bibl">Th.5.45</span>; εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.95</span> : freq. abs., ταῦτα ἔλεγε παρελθὼν ὁ Ἀριστείδης <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.81</span> ; ὀλίγων ἕνεκα καὐτὴ παρῆλθον ῥημάτων <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>443</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>1612</span> ; <b class="b3">παρελθὼν ἔλεξε τοιάδε, π. εἶπε</b>, <span class="bibl">Th. 2.59</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ap.</span>10</span> ; ὁ βουλόμενος παρελθὼν ἐλεγξάτω <span class="bibl">Lys.25.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">VII</span> pf. <b class="b3">παρελήλυθα</b>, = [[πάρειμι]], <b class="b2">adsum</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.86</span>.</span> | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 11:33, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
(the other moods of the pres., and the impf. (παρήρχοντο is found in Alciphr.Fr.6.15), as also the fut., are borrowed from πάρειμι (εῖμι
A ibo), cf. ἔρχομαι) : aor. παρῆλθον, inf. -ελθεῖν, more rarely -ήλῠθον Theoc.22.85 (for παρενθεῖν, v. παρέρπω 11) :—go by, beside, or past, pass by, of a ship, Od.16.357 ; ἧος μέγα κῦμα παρῆλθεν 5.429 ; of birds, 12.62 ; of persons, A.Supp.1004, etc.; [παρῆλθεν ὁ κίνδυνος] ὥσπερ νέφος passed away, D.18.188. 2 of Time, pass, Hdt. 2.86 ; παρεληλύθει τὰ Διονύσια Aeschin.3.69 ; ὁ παρελθὼν χρόνος time past, E.Fr.1028 (anap.) ; ὁ π. ἄροτος the past season, S. Tr.69 ; π. ὁδοί wanderings now gone by, Id.OC1397 ; οἱ παρεληλυθότες πόνοι Pl. Phdr.231b, X.An.4.3.2 ; τῆς παρελθούσης νυκτός Pl.Prt.310a ; ἐν τῷ παρελθόντι χρόνῳ in time past, of old, X.Cyr.8.8.20, etc. ; τὰ παρεληλυθότα past events, D.18.191 ; τὸ παρελθόν, opp. τὸ μέλλον, Arist. Ph.218a9 ; ὁ παρεληλυθώς (sc. χρόνος) Id.Po.1457a18, cf. Cat.5a8, S.E.P.3.106. IIpass by, outstrip, esp. in speed, τινα Il.23.345; ποσὶν μή τίς με παρέλθῃ Od.8.230 ; π. ἐν δόλοισιν surpass in wiles, 13.291 ; οὔ με δόλῳ παρελεύσεαι Thgn. 1285 ; δυνάμει E.Ba.906(lyr.) ; ἀναιδείᾳ Ar.Eq.277 ; π. τῇ πρώτῃ στρατείᾳ to be superior, have the advantage, Aeschin.3.129 ; τοὺς λόγους τἄργα παρέρχεται D.10.3 ; τὸ ψυχρὸν τοῦτ' ὄνομα, τὸ ἄχρι κόρου, παρελήλυθε has outdone that hackneyed phrase, 'to satiety', Id.19.187. 2outwit, elude, 'give the go-by to', μὴ δὴ οὕτως. . κλέπτε νόῳ, ἐπεὶ οὐ παρελεύσεαι οὐδέ με πείσεις (unless in signf. v) Il.1.132 ; οὐκ ἔστι Διὸς κλέψαι νόον οὐδὲ παρελθεῖν Hes.Th.613 ; φυλακὰς . . ἐούσας οὐδὲν χαλεπὰς παρελθεῖν Hdt.3.72 ; π. τὴν πεπρωμένην τύχην E.Alc.695 ; τὴν ἐν τῷ ὅλῳ ψυχήν Plot.6.7.11 ; τὰς αἰτίας καὶ τὰς διαβολάς D.18.7. III pass on and come to a place, arrive at, ἐς τὰ δίκαια Hes.Op.216 ; εἰς τὴν δυναστείαν D.9.24 ; εἰς τὴν οὐσίαν Luc. Gall.12; ἐπὶ τὰ πράγματα Id.DMort.12.4. 2passin, ἐς τὴν αὐλήν Hdt.3.77, 5.92.γ ; ἔσω or εἴσω π. go into a house, etc., A.Ch.849, S.El.1337, etc.; ἔσω θυρῶνος Id.OT1241 ; εἴσω παρὰ τοὺς γηγενεῖς Ar.Nu.853 : c. acc., π. δόμους E.Med.1137, Hipp.108 ; of an army, π. εἰς τὴν πόλιν βίᾳ X.An.5.5.11; π. εἴσω Πυλῶν D.18.35. 3 metaph., εἰς παροιμίαν παρῆλθε τὸ πρᾶγμα passed into a proverb, Arist.Fr.593 ; εἰς τὴν τραγικὴν . . ὀψὲ π. [ἡ ὑπόκρισις] Id.Rh.1403b23. IVpass without heeding, τεὸν βωμόν Il. 8.239; disregard, slight θεούς E.Supp.231; νόμους D.37.37; pass over, omit, οὐδὲν π. Ar.V.637, cf. Pl.Phdr.278e, etc. 2 overstep, transgress, Antipho 5.12, Lys.6.52. Vpass unnoticed, escape the notice of(v. supr. 11.2), mostly of things, πολλά με καὶ συνιέντα π. Thgn.419 ; οὐδέ μ' ὄμματος φρουρὰν παρῆλθε τόνδε μὴ λεύσσειν στόλον S.Tr.226 ; τουτὶ γὰρ αὖ μικροῦ παρῆλθέ μ' εἰπεῖν D.21.110 : abs., ὡς μὴ παρέλθωσ' αἱ κόραι S.OC902. VIcome forward to speak, ἐς τὸν δῆμον π. Th.5.45; εἰς τὴν ἐκκλησίαν Aeschin.3.95 : freq. abs., ταῦτα ἔλεγε παρελθὼν ὁ Ἀριστείδης Hdt.8.81 ; ὀλίγων ἕνεκα καὐτὴ παρῆλθον ῥημάτων Ar.Th.443, cf.Av.1612 ; παρελθὼν ἔλεξε τοιάδε, π. εἶπε, Th. 2.59, X.Ap.10 ; ὁ βουλόμενος παρελθὼν ἐλεγξάτω Lys.25.14. VII pf. παρελήλυθα, = πάρειμι, adsum, Th.4.86.