Trachis: Difference between revisions
ἢ τοὺς πότους ἐρεῖς δῆλον ὅτι καὶ τὰ δεῖπνα καὶ ἐσθῆτα καὶ ἀφροδίσια, καὶ δέδιας μὴ τούτων ἐνδεὴς γενόμενος ἀπόλωμαι. οὐκ ἐννοεῖς δὲ ὅτι τὸ μὴ διψῆν τοῦ πιεῖν πολὺ κάλλιον καὶ τὸ μὴ πεινῆν τοῦ φαγεῖν καὶ τὸ μὴ ῥιγοῦν τοῦ ἀμπεχόνης εὐπορεῖν; → There you'll go, talking of drinking and dining and dressing up and screwing, worrying I'll be lost without all that. Don't you realize how much better it is to have no thirst, than to drink? to have no hunger, than to eat? to not be cold, than to possess a wardrobe of finery? (Lucian, On Mourning 16)
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[[of Trachis]], adj.: [[Τραχίνιος]]. | [[of Trachis]], adj.: [[Τραχίνιος]]. | ||
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|wketx=Trachis (Greek: Τραχίς, Trakhís) was a region in ancient Greece. Situated south of the river Spercheios, it was populated by the Malians. It was also a polis (city-state). | |||
Its main town was also called Trachis until 426 BC, when it was refounded as a Spartan colony and became Heraclea Trachinia. It is located to the west of Thermopylae. Trachis is located just west of the westernmost tip of the island of Euboea, north of Delphi. Near this place archaeologists discovered tombs from the Mycenaean period. | |||
According to Greek mythology Trachis was the home of Ceyx and Alcyone. Heracles went to Trachis after the death of Eunomus. The town is mentioned by Homer (as one of the cities subject to Achilles) and for the last time in antiquity by Pausanias. | |||
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|wkdetx=Trachis (altgriechisch Τραχίς) war im antiken Griechenland eine der ältesten Städte und Hauptort des Volksstamms der Malier. Die Stadt lag im Tal des Flusses Spercheios am Fuß des südwestlich gelegenen Öta-Massivs. | |||
In der griechischen Mythologie gilt die Stadt als die Heimat des Keyx. Herakles soll nach dem Tod des Eunomos hierhin ins Exil gegangen sein. | |||
426 v. Chr. gründete Sparta in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft die Neustadt Herakleia Trachinia, um die vom Stamm der Oitaier bedrängten Malier zu unterstützen. Trachis wurde von der Unterstadt der Neugründung bald überlagert. | |||
Die Umgebung der Stadt hieß nach ihr Trachinia oder nach dem Stamm auch Malieis. | |||
Die Stadt lag südlich des heutigen Dorfes Iraklia in der Gemeinde Gorgopotamos in der Präfektur Fthiotida in Griechenland. | |||
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|wkfrtx=Dans la mythologie grecque, c'est là que demeurait Déjanire, femme d'Héraclès. Celui-ci y revêtit la fatale tunique de Nessus. Une tragédie de Sophocle, qui représente la mort d'Héraclès, est intitulée Les Trachiniennes. Dans l’Iliade, Trachis est mentionnée dans le Catalogue des vaisseaux parmi les villes qui envoient des troupes contre Troie sous la direction du héros Achille. | |||
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==Wikipedia IT== | |||
Eraclea Trachinia (in greco antico: Ἡράκλεια ἡ ἐν Τραχῖνι o ἡ Τραχινία) era un'antica città situata nell'antica Grecia, nella Malide, nota a partire dal 426 a.C. come Heraclea Thrachinia e fondata da Sparta. | |||
Latest revision as of 08:01, 24 October 2022
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
Τραχίς, -ῖνος, ἡ.
Territory of Trachis: Τραχινία, ἡ.
of Trachis, adj.: Τραχίνιος.
Wikipedia EN
Trachis (Greek: Τραχίς, Trakhís) was a region in ancient Greece. Situated south of the river Spercheios, it was populated by the Malians. It was also a polis (city-state).
Its main town was also called Trachis until 426 BC, when it was refounded as a Spartan colony and became Heraclea Trachinia. It is located to the west of Thermopylae. Trachis is located just west of the westernmost tip of the island of Euboea, north of Delphi. Near this place archaeologists discovered tombs from the Mycenaean period.
According to Greek mythology Trachis was the home of Ceyx and Alcyone. Heracles went to Trachis after the death of Eunomus. The town is mentioned by Homer (as one of the cities subject to Achilles) and for the last time in antiquity by Pausanias.
Wikipedia DE
Trachis (altgriechisch Τραχίς) war im antiken Griechenland eine der ältesten Städte und Hauptort des Volksstamms der Malier. Die Stadt lag im Tal des Flusses Spercheios am Fuß des südwestlich gelegenen Öta-Massivs.
In der griechischen Mythologie gilt die Stadt als die Heimat des Keyx. Herakles soll nach dem Tod des Eunomos hierhin ins Exil gegangen sein.
426 v. Chr. gründete Sparta in unmittelbarer Nachbarschaft die Neustadt Herakleia Trachinia, um die vom Stamm der Oitaier bedrängten Malier zu unterstützen. Trachis wurde von der Unterstadt der Neugründung bald überlagert.
Die Umgebung der Stadt hieß nach ihr Trachinia oder nach dem Stamm auch Malieis.
Die Stadt lag südlich des heutigen Dorfes Iraklia in der Gemeinde Gorgopotamos in der Präfektur Fthiotida in Griechenland.
Wikipedia FR
Dans la mythologie grecque, c'est là que demeurait Déjanire, femme d'Héraclès. Celui-ci y revêtit la fatale tunique de Nessus. Une tragédie de Sophocle, qui représente la mort d'Héraclès, est intitulée Les Trachiniennes. Dans l’Iliade, Trachis est mentionnée dans le Catalogue des vaisseaux parmi les villes qui envoient des troupes contre Troie sous la direction du héros Achille.
Wikipedia IT
Eraclea Trachinia (in greco antico: Ἡράκλεια ἡ ἐν Τραχῖνι o ἡ Τραχινία) era un'antica città situata nell'antica Grecia, nella Malide, nota a partire dal 426 a.C. come Heraclea Thrachinia e fondata da Sparta.
