despuo: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἔστι γῆρας τοῦδε τοῦ μιάσματος → that pollution never wears out, that pollution can never grow old
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=despuo despuere, -, - V :: spit (out/down/upon), spurn/reject, abhor; spit on ground (avert evil/disease) | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>dē-spŭo</b>: ĕre, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a., to [[spit]] [[out]], to [[spit]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop., Liv. 5, 40; Naev. ap. Gell. 2, 19, 6; esp. as a [[religious]] [[observance]] for [[averting]] a [[disease]], etc.; so, [[act]]. morbos, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 35: tenerum ignem, Claud. rapt. Pros. 2, 52; neutr., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 27; Tib. 1, 2, 54; Plin. 10, 23, 33, § 69.— Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[reject]], [[abhor]] (syn.: deprecari, aspernari, spernere, etc.), Plaut. As. 1, 1, 26: [[preces]] alicujus, Catull. 50, 19: voluptates ([[with]] spernere [[opes]]), Sen. Ep. 104 fin.—With in: [[acre]] in [[mores]], Pers. 4, 35, dub. (others: despuat, hi [[mores]], etc.). | |lshtext=<b>dē-spŭo</b>: ĕre, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a., to [[spit]] [[out]], to [[spit]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop., Liv. 5, 40; Naev. ap. Gell. 2, 19, 6; esp. as a [[religious]] [[observance]] for [[averting]] a [[disease]], etc.; so, [[act]]. morbos, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 35: tenerum ignem, Claud. rapt. Pros. 2, 52; neutr., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 27; Tib. 1, 2, 54; Plin. 10, 23, 33, § 69.— Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[reject]], [[abhor]] (syn.: deprecari, aspernari, spernere, etc.), Plaut. As. 1, 1, 26: [[preces]] alicujus, Catull. 50, 19: voluptates ([[with]] spernere [[opes]]), Sen. Ep. 104 fin.—With in: [[acre]] in [[mores]], Pers. 4, 35, dub. (others: despuat, hi [[mores]], etc.). | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>dēspŭō</b>,¹³ ĕre,<br /><b>1</b> intr., cracher à terre : [[Varro]] L. 5, 157 ; Liv. 5, 40, 8<br /><b>2</b> tr., <b> a)</b> détourner un mal, en crachant dans le [[sinus]] de sa robe : morbos Plin. 28, 35, détourner des maladies en crachant ; <b> b)</b> [fig.] rejeter avec mépris : Pl. As. 38 ; Catul. 50, 19. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=dē-[[spuo]], spuī, spūtum, ere, I) v. intr. [[ausspucken]], [[bes]]. um [[ein]] [[Übel]] abzuwenden, [[Varro]] LL., Liv. u.a.: in molles [[sibi]] [[sinus]], Tibull. – übtr., [[acre]] despuat in [[mores]], [[giftig]] loszieht [[auf]] usw., Pers. 4, 34. – II) v. tr.: 1) etw. [[ausspucken]], [[ausspeien]], a) eig.: tenerum ignem, Claud. rapt. Pros. 2, 52. – b) übtr., [[vor]] od. [[bei]] od. [[gegen]] [[etwas]] [[ausspucken]] ([[als]] [[Zeichen]] [[des]] Abscheus), comitiales morbos (beim [[Anblick]] [[von]] Fallsüchtigen), Plin. 28, 35: teque [[obsecro]] [[hercle]], ut [[quae]] [[locutus]] es despuas, Plaut. asin. 38: precesque [[nostras]], oramus, cave despuas, Catull. 50, 18: [[despuens]] divitias oppressione quaesitas, verabscheuend, Mart. Cap. 1. § 80. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=despuo, is, ui, utum, ere. n. act. 3. :: 吐唾。輕慢。— mores ''vel'' in mores ejus 嫌其行爲。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:20, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
despuo despuere, -, - V :: spit (out/down/upon), spurn/reject, abhor; spit on ground (avert evil/disease)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dē-spŭo: ĕre, v. n. and
I a., to spit out, to spit.
I Prop., Liv. 5, 40; Naev. ap. Gell. 2, 19, 6; esp. as a religious observance for averting a disease, etc.; so, act. morbos, Plin. 28, 4, 7, § 35: tenerum ignem, Claud. rapt. Pros. 2, 52; neutr., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 27; Tib. 1, 2, 54; Plin. 10, 23, 33, § 69.— Hence,
II Trop., to reject, abhor (syn.: deprecari, aspernari, spernere, etc.), Plaut. As. 1, 1, 26: preces alicujus, Catull. 50, 19: voluptates (with spernere opes), Sen. Ep. 104 fin.—With in: acre in mores, Pers. 4, 35, dub. (others: despuat, hi mores, etc.).
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dēspŭō,¹³ ĕre,
1 intr., cracher à terre : Varro L. 5, 157 ; Liv. 5, 40, 8
2 tr., a) détourner un mal, en crachant dans le sinus de sa robe : morbos Plin. 28, 35, détourner des maladies en crachant ; b) [fig.] rejeter avec mépris : Pl. As. 38 ; Catul. 50, 19.
Latin > German (Georges)
dē-spuo, spuī, spūtum, ere, I) v. intr. ausspucken, bes. um ein Übel abzuwenden, Varro LL., Liv. u.a.: in molles sibi sinus, Tibull. – übtr., acre despuat in mores, giftig loszieht auf usw., Pers. 4, 34. – II) v. tr.: 1) etw. ausspucken, ausspeien, a) eig.: tenerum ignem, Claud. rapt. Pros. 2, 52. – b) übtr., vor od. bei od. gegen etwas ausspucken (als Zeichen des Abscheus), comitiales morbos (beim Anblick von Fallsüchtigen), Plin. 28, 35: teque obsecro hercle, ut quae locutus es despuas, Plaut. asin. 38: precesque nostras, oramus, cave despuas, Catull. 50, 18: despuens divitias oppressione quaesitas, verabscheuend, Mart. Cap. 1. § 80.
Latin > Chinese
despuo, is, ui, utum, ere. n. act. 3. :: 吐唾。輕慢。— mores vel in mores ejus 嫌其行爲。
