singultus: Difference between revisions
τούτων γάρ ὄνομα μόνον κοινόν, ὁ δέ κατά τοὔνομα λόγος τῆς οὐσίας ἕτερος → though they have a common name, the definition corresponding with the name differs for each (Aristotle, Categoriae 1a3-4)
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=singultus singultus N M :: [[sobbing]]; [[convulsive catching of breath]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>singultus</b>: ūs, m. [[singuli]], and [[hence]], an uttering of [[single]] sounds.<br /><b>I</b> Lit., a sobbing, [[speech]] interrupted by sobs ([[class]].); sing.: multas lacrimas et fletum cum singultu videre potuisti, Cic. Planc. 31, 76; Lucr. 6, 1160; Ov. M. 11, 420; id. Tr. 1, 3, 42; Tac. H. 3, 10 al.—Plur., Cat. 64, 131; Ov. M. 6, 509; Hor. C. 3, 27, 74.—As a [[disease]], hiccups, Sen. Ep. 47, 3; Plin. 20, 17, 73, § 189; 21, 18, 72, § 120; 23, 1, 27, § 54 al.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a rattling in the [[throat]] of [[dying]] persons, Verg. A. 9, 415; id. G. 3, 507; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 11, 4.—Of the clucking of a [[hen]], Col. 8, 5, 3; 8, 11, 15; Pall. 1, 28, 6.—Of the croaking of a [[raven]], Plin. 18, 35, 87, § 362.—Of the gurgling of [[water]], Plin. Ep. 4, 30, 6. | |lshtext=<b>singultus</b>: ūs, m. [[singuli]], and [[hence]], an uttering of [[single]] sounds.<br /><b>I</b> Lit., a sobbing, [[speech]] interrupted by sobs ([[class]].); sing.: multas lacrimas et fletum cum singultu videre potuisti, Cic. Planc. 31, 76; Lucr. 6, 1160; Ov. M. 11, 420; id. Tr. 1, 3, 42; Tac. H. 3, 10 al.—Plur., Cat. 64, 131; Ov. M. 6, 509; Hor. C. 3, 27, 74.—As a [[disease]], hiccups, Sen. Ep. 47, 3; Plin. 20, 17, 73, § 189; 21, 18, 72, § 120; 23, 1, 27, § 54 al.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a rattling in the [[throat]] of [[dying]] persons, Verg. A. 9, 415; id. G. 3, 507; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 11, 4.—Of the clucking of a [[hen]], Col. 8, 5, 3; 8, 11, 15; Pall. 1, 28, 6.—Of the croaking of a [[raven]], Plin. 18, 35, 87, § 362.—Of the gurgling of [[water]], Plin. Ep. 4, 30, 6. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=singultus, ūs, m., das Ausstoßen einzelner Töne; dah. I) das Schluchzen, der [[Schlucken]], a) das Schluchzen der Weinenden, [[singultus]] [[frequens]], Lucr.: singultuque pias interrumpente querellas, Ov.: multas lacrimas et fletum cum singultu videre potuisti, Cic.: Plur., frigiduli [[singultus]], Catull.: pleno singultibus ore, Ov.: mitte [[singultus]], Hor.: singultibus oscula rumpunt, Lucan.: praepedita singultibus [[anima]], [[Hieron]]. – b) der [[Schlucken]], [[auch]] im Plur., Sen. ep. u. Plin.: – – c) [[bei]] Sterbenden, das [[Röcheln]], Verg. u. Sen.: [[ille]], [[quo]] redditur [[anima]] [[singultus]], Ps. Quint. decl. – II) der ähnliche [[Ton]] a) der Tiere, α) [[des]] Raben, das [[Krächzen]], Plin. 18, 362. – β) der [[Henne]], das Glucken, Glucksen, Colum. 8, 5, 3 u.a. – b) das Glucken der [[Flasche]], Plin. ep. 4, 30, 6. – / vulg. Genet. Sing. singulti, Ven. [[Fort]]. carm. 5, 6, 3. | |georg=singultus, ūs, m., das Ausstoßen einzelner Töne; dah. I) das Schluchzen, der [[Schlucken]], a) das Schluchzen der Weinenden, [[singultus]] [[frequens]], Lucr.: singultuque pias interrumpente querellas, Ov.: multas lacrimas et fletum cum singultu videre potuisti, Cic.: Plur., frigiduli [[singultus]], Catull.: pleno singultibus ore, Ov.: mitte [[singultus]], Hor.: singultibus oscula rumpunt, Lucan.: praepedita singultibus [[anima]], [[Hieron]]. – b) der [[Schlucken]], [[auch]] im Plur., Sen. ep. u. Plin.: – – c) [[bei]] Sterbenden, das [[Röcheln]], Verg. u. Sen.: [[ille]], [[quo]] redditur [[anima]] [[singultus]], Ps. Quint. decl. – II) der ähnliche [[Ton]] a) der Tiere, α) [[des]] Raben, das [[Krächzen]], Plin. 18, 362. – β) der [[Henne]], das Glucken, Glucksen, Colum. 8, 5, 3 u.a. – b) das Glucken der [[Flasche]], Plin. ep. 4, 30, 6. – / vulg. Genet. Sing. singulti, Ven. [[Fort]]. carm. 5, 6, 3. | ||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=singultus, us. m. :: [[打膈氣]] | |||
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Latest revision as of 23:05, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
singultus singultus N M :: sobbing; convulsive catching of breath
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
singultus: ūs, m. singuli, and hence, an uttering of single sounds.
I Lit., a sobbing, speech interrupted by sobs (class.); sing.: multas lacrimas et fletum cum singultu videre potuisti, Cic. Planc. 31, 76; Lucr. 6, 1160; Ov. M. 11, 420; id. Tr. 1, 3, 42; Tac. H. 3, 10 al.—Plur., Cat. 64, 131; Ov. M. 6, 509; Hor. C. 3, 27, 74.—As a disease, hiccups, Sen. Ep. 47, 3; Plin. 20, 17, 73, § 189; 21, 18, 72, § 120; 23, 1, 27, § 54 al.—
II Transf., a rattling in the throat of dying persons, Verg. A. 9, 415; id. G. 3, 507; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 11, 4.—Of the clucking of a hen, Col. 8, 5, 3; 8, 11, 15; Pall. 1, 28, 6.—Of the croaking of a raven, Plin. 18, 35, 87, § 362.—Of the gurgling of water, Plin. Ep. 4, 30, 6.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
singultŭs,¹² ūs, m.,
1 hoquet [en gén.] : Sen. Ep. 47, 3 ; Plin. 20, 189 || [en part.] hoquet des pers. qui pleurent, sanglot : Cic. Planc. 76 ; Lucr. 6, 1160 || pl., Catul. 64, 131 ; Hor. O. 3, 27, 74
2 râle, râlement : Virg. En. 9, 415 ; Sen. Marc. 11, 4
3 gloussement : Col. Rust. 8, 5, 3, etc. || croassement : Plin. 18, 362
4 [fig.] gargouillement de l’eau : Plin. Min. Ep. 4, 30, 6.
Latin > German (Georges)
singultus, ūs, m., das Ausstoßen einzelner Töne; dah. I) das Schluchzen, der Schlucken, a) das Schluchzen der Weinenden, singultus frequens, Lucr.: singultuque pias interrumpente querellas, Ov.: multas lacrimas et fletum cum singultu videre potuisti, Cic.: Plur., frigiduli singultus, Catull.: pleno singultibus ore, Ov.: mitte singultus, Hor.: singultibus oscula rumpunt, Lucan.: praepedita singultibus anima, Hieron. – b) der Schlucken, auch im Plur., Sen. ep. u. Plin.: – – c) bei Sterbenden, das Röcheln, Verg. u. Sen.: ille, quo redditur anima singultus, Ps. Quint. decl. – II) der ähnliche Ton a) der Tiere, α) des Raben, das Krächzen, Plin. 18, 362. – β) der Henne, das Glucken, Glucksen, Colum. 8, 5, 3 u.a. – b) das Glucken der Flasche, Plin. ep. 4, 30, 6. – / vulg. Genet. Sing. singulti, Ven. Fort. carm. 5, 6, 3.
Latin > Chinese
singultus, us. m. :: 打膈氣