εὔχομαι: Difference between revisions

m
Text replacement - "Pl.''R.''" to "Pl.''R.''"
m (Text replacement - "τί τιν" to "τί τιν")
m (Text replacement - "Pl.''R.''" to "Pl.''R.''")
 
(18 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=eychomai
|Transliteration C=eychomai
|Beta Code=eu)/xomai
|Beta Code=eu)/xomai
|Definition=impf. εὐχόμην (Att. ηὐχόμην) <span class="bibl">Il.3.275</span>, etc.: fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> εὔξομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span> 622</span> (anap.), etc.: aor. 1 εὐξάμην (Att. ηὐξάμην) <span class="bibl">Il.8.254</span>, etc.: 2sg. subj. εὔξεαι <span class="bibl">Od.3.45</span>: (augm. ηὐ- only Att.acc. to Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">2.789</span>, <span class="bibl">Moer.175</span>): —[[pray]], θεοῖς <span class="bibl">Il.3.296</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.64</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.58</span>, etc.; ἀγάλμασι <span class="bibl">Heraclit.5</span>; ἀνέμοισι <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.178</span>; Ἀργείοισι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>980</span>: c.acc. cogn., εὐχὰς εὔχομαι τοῖς θεοῖς <span class="bibl">D.19.130</span>; <b class="b3">εὐχὰς ὑπέρ τινος πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς εὔ</b>. <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.18</span>; <b class="b3">εὔ. ἔπος</b> to [[utter]] it in [[prayer]], <span class="bibl">Simon.37.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>3.2</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1059</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">μεγάλα, μέγα εὔχομαι</b>, [[pray]] [[aloud]], <span class="bibl">Il.3.275</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.239</span>; πολλὰ Ποσειδάωνι <span class="bibl">3.54</span>: later, c.acc., <b class="b3">Ἄρτεμιν εὔχομαι</b> <span class="title">AP</span>9.268 (Antip. Thess.): abs., <span class="bibl">Il.7.298</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>465</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>39</span> D. (lyr.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. et inf., [[pray]] that, <span class="bibl">Od.15.353</span>, <span class="bibl">21.211</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.31</span>; of an [[unrealizable]] [[wish]] (cf. [[εὐχή]] <span class="bibl">2</span>), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1118a32</span>, cf. Macho ap.<span class="bibl">Ath.8.341d</span>: c. inf. alone, εὔχομαι θάνατον [[φυγεῖν]] <span class="bibl">Il.2.401</span>; <b class="b3">τί δοκέεις εὔχεσθαι ἄλλο ἢ… λαβεῖν</b>; <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.27</span>; οἶκον [[ἰδεῖν]] <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.293</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τοῖς θεοῖς</b> c. acc. et inf., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>117c</span>; also <b class="b3">εὔ. τοὺς θεοὺς δοῦναί μοι</b> [[pray]] that the [[god]]s may [[give]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>351</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.1.26</span>; πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς διδόναι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.2</span>; ταῖς Μούσαις εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>545d</span>, etc.; later <b class="b3">εὔ. ἵνα</b> [[Aristeas]] <span class="bibl">45</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.9.53</span>, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>2.6.12</span>; ὅπως <span class="title">Wien.Stud.</span>44.159. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. obj., [[pray for]], [[long]] or [[wish for]], χρυσόν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>8.37</span>, etc.; [[εὐχόμενος]] ἄν τις ταῦτα εὔξαιτο <span class="bibl">Antipho 6.1</span>; <b class="b3">εὔ. τινί τι</b> [[pray for]] something [[for]] a person, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1019</span>; κακόν τινι <span class="bibl">Lys.21.21</span>; also, [[pray for]] a thing [[from]]... τοῖς θεοῖς πολλὰ ἀγαθὰ ὑπέρ τινος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.2.10</span>; <b class="b3">τοῖς θεοῖς πολυκαρπίαν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">3.14.3</span>; δεινὸν κατά τινος <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Abd.</span>32</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[vow]] or [[promise]] to do... c. fut. inf., εὔχομαι ἐξελάαν κύνας <span class="bibl">Il.8.526</span>; θεοῖσι… ἑκατόμβας ῥέξειν <span class="bibl">Od.17.50</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Il.4.101</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>58b</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12.108.55, 22.112.6 (iv B.C.): c. aor. inf., <b class="b3">εὔχετο πάντ' ἀποδοῦναι</b> [[claim]]ed (the [[right]]) to [[pay]] in [[full]], <span class="bibl">Il.18.499</span> (unless in signf. <span class="bibl">111.3</span>): c. pres.inf., <b class="b3">ηὔξω θεοῖς… ἂν ὧδ' ἔρδειν τάδε</b>; <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>933</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1032</span> codd. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. rei, [[vow]] a thing, πολλῶν πατησμὸν εἱμάτων <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>963</span>; [[ἱερεῖον]] <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1619</span>; [λύχνον] περὶ παιδός <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>56.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">εὔ. κατά τινος</b> of the thing [[vow]]ed (as though on the [[altar]]), εὔ. τοῖς θεοῖς κατὰ ἑκατόμβης <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.294b</span>; κατὰ νικητηρίων <span class="bibl">D.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[profess]] [[loudly]], [[boast]], [[vaunt]], οὕτω φησὶ καὶ εὔχεται, οὕνεκ' Ἀχιλλεὺς νηυσὶν ἔπι γλαφυρῇσι μένει <span class="bibl">Il.14.366</span>; [[εὑρεῖν]] <span class="bibl">Emp. 2.6</span>: mostly, not of empty [[boasting]], but of something of which one has a [[right]] to be [[proud]], ταύτης τοι γενεῆς τε καὶ αἵματος εὔχομαι εἶναι <span class="bibl">Il.6.211</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">8.190</span>; πατρὸς δ' ἐξ ἀγαθοῦ καὶ ἐγὼ γένος εὔχομαι εἶναι <span class="bibl">14.113</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>449a</span>: rarely without inf., <b class="b3">ἐκ Κρητάων γένος εὔχομαι</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[εἶναι]]) <span class="bibl">Od.14.199</span>; τὸ πατρόθεν ἐκ Διὸς εὔχονται <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>7.23</span>, cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">P.</span> 4.97</span>; <b class="b3">πόρτις εὔχεται βοός</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[εἶναι]]) <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>314</span>; ἔνθεν [[εὔχομαι]] [[γένος]] <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>696</span>; but also, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[boast]] [[vainly]], [[brag]], εὔχεαι αὔτως <span class="bibl">Il.11.388</span>: c. inf., εὔ. δῃώσειν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1318</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> simply, [[profess]] or [[declare]], [[ἱκέτης]] δέ τοι εὔ. εἶναι <span class="bibl">Od.5.450</span>; οὔτ' ὦν ἀκοῦσαι οὔτ' ἰδεῖν εὔχοντο <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.53</span>; <b class="b3">τίς χθὼν εὔχεται ἥδε [εἶναι</b>]; <span class="bibl">A.R.4.1251</span>; cf. supr.<span class="bibl">11.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> Pass., ἐμοὶ [[μετρίως]] ηὖκται = I have [[pray]]ed [[sufficiently]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>279c</span>: pf.inf., ταῦτα μὲν ηὖχθαι <span class="title">IG</span>22.112.12 (iv B.C.); ἡ [[πανήγυρις]] ἡ… εὐχθεῖσα [[vow]]ed, <span class="bibl">D.C.48.32</span>: but plpf. (or non-thematic preterite) [[ηὔγμην]] in act. sense, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>610</span>; so εὖκτο <span class="bibl">Thebaïs <span class="title">Fr.</span>3</span>. (Cf. Skt. óhate 'to ([[be able]] to) [[boast]] that one is', 'to [[brag]]', Avest. aog- '[[declare]] [[solemnly]]'.)</span>
|Definition=impf. εὐχόμην (Att. ηὐχόμην) Il.3.275, etc.: fut.<br><span class="bld">A</span> εὔξομαι [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Birds|Av.]]'' 622 (anap.), etc.: aor. 1 εὐξάμην (Att. ηὐξάμην) Il.8.254, etc.: 2sg. subj. εὔξεαι Od.3.45: (augm. ηὐ- only Att.acc. to Hdn.Gr.2.789, Moer.175): —[[pray]], θεοῖς Il.3.296, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.64, Th.3.58, etc.; ἀγάλμασι Heraclit.5; ἀνέμοισι [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.178; Ἀργείοισι A.''Supp.''980: c.acc. cogn., εὐχὰς εὔχομαι τοῖς θεοῖς D.19.130; <b class="b3">εὐχὰς ὑπέρ τινος πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς εὔ.</b> Aeschin.3.18; <b class="b3">εὔχομαι ἔπος</b> to [[utter]] it in [[prayer]], Simon.37.19, Pi.''P.''3.2, A.''Supp.''1059 (lyr.); <b class="b3">μεγάλα, μέγα εὔχομαι</b>, [[pray]] [[aloud]], Il.3.275, Od.17.239; πολλὰ Ποσειδάωνι 3.54: later, c.acc., <b class="b3">Ἄρτεμιν εὔχομαι</b> ''AP''9.268 (Antip. Thess.): abs., Il.7.298, A.''Ch.''465 (lyr.), Ar.''Fr.''39 D. (lyr.), etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. et inf., [[pray]] that, Od.15.353, 21.211, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.31; of an [[unrealizable]] [[wish]] (cf. [[εὐχή]] 2), [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1118a32, cf. Macho ap.Ath.8.341d: c. inf. alone, εὔχομαι θάνατον [[φυγεῖν]] Il.2.401; <b class="b3">τί δοκέεις εὔχεσθαι ἄλλο ἢ… λαβεῖν</b>; [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.27; οἶκον [[ἰδεῖν]] Pi.''P.''4.293, etc.; <b class="b3">τοῖς θεοῖς</b> c. acc. et inf., [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]''117c; also <b class="b3">εὔχομαι τοὺς θεοὺς δοῦναί μοι</b> [[pray]] that the [[god]]s may [[give]], Ar.''Th.''351, X.''An.''6.1.26; πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς διδόναι Id.''Mem.''1.3.2; ταῖς Μούσαις εἰπεῖν [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]''545d, etc.; later <b class="b3">εὔχομαι ἵνα</b> [[Aristeas]] 45, D.H.9.53, Arr.''Epict.''2.6.12; ὅπως ''Wien.Stud.''44.159.<br><span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. obj., [[pray for]], [[long]] or [[wish for]], χρυσόν Pi.''N.''8.37, etc.; [[εὐχόμενος]] ἄν τις ταῦτα εὔξαιτο Antipho 6.1; <b class="b3">εὔχομαι τινί τι</b> [[pray for]] something [[for]] a person, S.''Ph.''1019; κακόν τινι Lys.21.21; also, [[pray for]] a thing [[from]]... τοῖς θεοῖς πολλὰ ἀγαθὰ ὑπέρ τινος [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.2.10; <b class="b3">τοῖς θεοῖς πολυκαρπίαν</b> ib.3.14.3; δεινὸν κατά τινος Luc.''Abd.''32.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[vow]] or [[promise]] to do... c. fut. inf., εὔχομαι ἐξελάαν κύνας Il.8.526; θεοῖσι… ἑκατόμβας ῥέξειν Od.17.50, cf. Il.4.101, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]''58b, ''IG''12.108.55, 22.112.6 (iv B.C.): c. aor. inf., <b class="b3">εὔχετο πάντ' ἀποδοῦναι</b> [[claim]]ed (the [[right]]) to [[pay]] in [[full]], Il.18.499 (unless in signf. 111.3): c. pres.inf., <b class="b3">ηὔξω θεοῖς… ἂν ὧδ' ἔρδειν τάδε</b>; [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''933, cf. S.''Ph.''1032 codd.<br><span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. rei, [[vow]] a thing, πολλῶν πατησμὸν εἱμάτων [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''963; [[ἱερεῖον]] [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Birds|Av.]]''1619; [λύχνον] περὶ παιδός Call.''Epigr.''56.3.<br><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">εὔχομαι κατά τινος</b> of the thing [[vow]]ed (as though on the [[altar]]), εὔχομαι τοῖς θεοῖς κατὰ ἑκατόμβης Plu.''Mar.''26, cf. 2.294b; κατὰ νικητηρίων D.''Ep.''1.16.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[profess]] [[loudly]], [[boast]], [[vaunt]], οὕτω φησὶ καὶ εὔχεται, οὕνεκ' Ἀχιλλεὺς νηυσὶν ἔπι γλαφυρῇσι μένει Il.14.366; [[εὑρεῖν]] Emp. 2.6: mostly, not of empty [[boasting]], but of something of which one has a [[right]] to be [[proud]], ταύτης τοι γενεῆς τε καὶ αἵματος εὔχομαι εἶναι Il.6.211, cf. 8.190; πατρὸς δ' ἐξ ἀγαθοῦ καὶ ἐγὼ γένος εὔχομαι εἶναι 14.113, cf. Pl.''Grg.''449a: rarely without inf., <b class="b3">ἐκ Κρητάων γένος εὔχομαι</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[εἶναι]]) Od.14.199; τὸ πατρόθεν ἐκ Διὸς εὔχονται Pi.''O.''7.23, cf.''P.'' 4.97; <b class="b3">πόρτις εὔχεται βοός</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[εἶναι]]) A.''Supp.''314; ἔνθεν [[εὔχομαι]] [[γένος]] E.''Fr.''696; but also,<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[boast]] [[vainly]], [[brag]], εὔχεαι αὔτως Il.11.388: c. inf., εὔ. δῃώσειν [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Oedipus Coloneus|OC]]''1318.<br><span class="bld">3</span> simply, [[profess]] or [[declare]], [[ἱκέτης]] δέ τοι εὔ. εἶναι Od.5.450; οὔτ' ὦν ἀκοῦσαι οὔτ' ἰδεῖν εὔχοντο Pi.''O.''6.53; <b class="b3">τίς χθὼν εὔχεται ἥδε [εἶναι]</b>; A.R.4.1251; cf. supr.11.1.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Pass., ἐμοὶ [[μετρίως]] ηὖκται = I have [[pray]]ed [[sufficiently]], [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedrus|Phdr.]]''279c: pf.inf., ταῦτα μὲν ηὖχθαι ''IG''22.112.12 (iv B.C.); ἡ [[πανήγυρις]] ἡ… εὐχθεῖσα [[vow]]ed, D.C.48.32: but plpf. (or non-thematic preterite) [[ηὔγμην]] in act. sense, S.''Tr.''610; so εὖκτο Thebaïs ''Fr.''3. (Cf. Skt. óhate 'to ([[be able]] to) [[boast]] that one is', 'to [[brag]]', Avest. aog- '[[declare]] [[solemnly]]'.)
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=<i>impf.</i> ηὐχόμην <i>ou</i> εὐχόμην, <i>f.</i> εὔξομαι, <i>ao.</i> [[ηὐξάμην]] <i>ou</i> [[εὐξάμην]], <i>pf.</i> ηὖγμαι, <i>pqp.</i> [[ηὔγμην]] <i>ou</i> [[εὔγμην]];<br /><b>I.</b> [[former un vœu]], [[un souhait]] :<br /><b>1</b> adresser une prière, un vœu : τοῖς θεοῖς THC aux dieux ; εὔχεσθαι [[ἔπος]] ESCHL exprimer un vœu ; εὔχ. θάνατον φυγεῖν IL souhaiter d'échapper à la mort ; εὔχεσθαι τοὺς θεούς <i>ou</i> εὔχεσθαι πρὸς τοὺς θεούς avec l'inf. XÉN prier les dieux de, adresser une prière aux dieux pour que ; τί τινι, souhaiter qch à qqn ; <i>en mauv. part</i> [[κακόν]] τινι LYS <i>ou</i> δεινὸν [[κατά]] τινος LUC souhaiter du mal à qqn;<br /><b>2</b> faire vœu de, promettre : [[τι]], qch ; τί τινι, qch à qqn ; τοῖς θεοῖς [[κατά]] τινος, faire vœu aux dieux de leur offrir qch;<br /><b>3</b> se flatter de, se glorifier de : πατρὸς δ’ [[ἐξ]] ἀγαθοῦ καὶ ἐγὼ [[γένος]] [[εὔχομαι]] [[εἶναι]] IL je me flatte, moi aussi, d'avoir pour père un homme de noble race ; <i>ou</i> sans inf. : [[ἐκ]] Κρητάων [[γένος]] [[εὔχομαι]] OD je me flatte d'être originaire de Crète ; <i>abs.</i> se vanter, parler avec jactance;<br /><b>4</b> <i>simpl.</i> affirmer, déclarer, dire;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>Pass.</i> être prié, être demandé par une prière.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG cf. av. aojaite « annoncer solennellement, invoquer », <i>skr.</i> óhate « se vanter, louer ».
|btext=<i>impf.</i> ηὐχόμην <i>ou</i> εὐχόμην, <i>f.</i> εὔξομαι, <i>ao.</i> [[ηὐξάμην]] <i>ou</i> [[εὐξάμην]], <i>pf.</i> ηὖγμαι, <i>pqp.</i> [[ηὔγμην]] <i>ou</i> [[εὔγμην]];<br /><b>I.</b> [[former un vœu]], [[un souhait]] :<br /><b>1</b> adresser une prière, un vœu : τοῖς θεοῖς THC aux dieux ; εὔχεσθαι [[ἔπος]] ESCHL exprimer un vœu ; εὔχ. θάνατον φυγεῖν IL souhaiter d'échapper à la mort ; εὔχεσθαι τοὺς θεούς <i>ou</i> εὔχεσθαι πρὸς τοὺς θεούς avec l'inf. XÉN prier les dieux de, adresser une prière aux dieux pour que ; τί τινι, souhaiter qch à qqn ; <i>en mauv. part</i> [[κακόν]] τινι LYS <i>ou</i> δεινὸν [[κατά]] τινος LUC souhaiter du mal à qqn;<br /><b>2</b> faire vœu de, promettre : τι, qch ; τί τινι, qch à qqn ; τοῖς θεοῖς [[κατά]] τινος, faire vœu aux dieux de leur offrir qch;<br /><b>3</b> [[se flatter de]], [[se glorifier de]] : πατρὸς δ' [[ἐξ]] ἀγαθοῦ καὶ ἐγὼ [[γένος]] [[εὔχομαι]] [[εἶναι]] IL je me flatte, moi aussi, d'avoir pour père un homme de noble race ; <i>ou</i> sans inf. : ἐκ Κρητάων [[γένος]] [[εὔχομαι]] OD je me flatte d'être originaire de Crète ; <i>abs.</i> se vanter, parler avec jactance;<br /><b>4</b> <i>simpl.</i> affirmer, déclarer, dire;<br /><b>II.</b> <i>Pass.</i> [[être prié]], [[être demandé par une prière]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG cf. av. aojaite « annoncer solennellement, invoquer », <i>skr.</i> óhate « se vanter, louer ».
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
Line 23: Line 23:
}}
}}
{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=imp. εὔχεο and εὔχου, ipf. εὐχόμην, aor. [[εὐξάμην]]: (1) [[pray]], [[vow]]; [[then]] solemnly [[declare]] and [[wish]]; εὔχετο πάντ' ἀποδοῦναι, ‘asseverated,’ Il. 18.499; εὐξάμενός τι [[ἔπος]] [[ἐρέω]].. εἴθ' ὣς [[ἡβώοιμι]], Od. 14.463,, Il. 14.484; [[usually]], [[however]], of praying to the gods.—(2) [[avow]], avouch [[oneself]], [[boast]]; [[ἡμεῖς]] [[τοι]] πατέρων μέγ' ἀμείνονες εὐχόμεθ [[εἶναι]], Il. 4.405; [[usually]] of [[just]] [[pride]], [[but]] [[not]] [[always]], Il. 13.447.
|auten=imp. εὔχεο and εὔχου, ipf. εὐχόμην, aor. [[εὐξάμην]]: (1) [[pray]], [[vow]]; [[then]] solemnly [[declare]] and [[wish]]; εὔχετο πάντ' ἀποδοῦναι, ‘asseverated,’ Il. 18.499; εὐξάμενός τι [[ἔπος]] [[ἐρέω]].. εἴθ' ὣς [[ἡβώοιμι]], Od. 14.463, Il. 14.484; [[usually]], [[however]], of praying to the gods.—(2) [[avow]], avouch [[oneself]], [[boast]]; [[ἡμεῖς]] [[τοι]] πατέρων μέγ' ἀμείνονες εὐχόμεθ [[εἶναι]], Il. 4.405; [[usually]] of [[just]] [[pride]], [[but]] [[not]] [[always]], Il. 13.447.
}}
}}
{{Slater
{{Slater
|sltr=[[εὔχομαι]] ([[εὔχομαι]], -εαι, -εται, -ονται; εὐχοίμαν; εὐχόμενον: impf. εὔχοντο: aor. εὔξατο; εὔξασθαι.) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> [[pray]] followed by [[various]] constructions.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>I</b> abs. Χάριτες, κλῦτ, [[ἐπεὶ]] [[εὔχομαι]] (O. 14.5) ]γὰρ [[εὔχομαι]] Δ. 1. 15. c. cogn. acc., εἰ χρεὼν τοῦθ' ἁμετέρας ἀπὸ γλώσσας κοινὸν εὔξασθαι [[ἔπος]] (P. 3.2) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>II</b> c. acc., [[pray]] [[for]] χρυσὸν εὔχονται, [[πεδίον]] δ' ἕτεροι ἀπέραντον, ἐγὼ δ ἀστοῖς ἁδὼν καὶ χθονὶ γυῖα καλύψαι (Wackernagel: καλύψαιμ codd.) (N. 8.37) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>III</b> c. (acc. &amp;) inf., [[pray]], [[hope]] [[that]] Τυνδαρίδαις τε φιλοξείνοις [[ἁδεῖν]] [[εὔχομαι]] (O. 3.2) [[εὔχομαι]] ἀμφὶ [[καλῶν]] μοίρᾳ νέμεσιν διχόβουλον μὴ [[θέμεν]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[Δία]]) (O. 8.86) ἀλλ' εὔχεται οὐλομέναν νοῦσον διαντλήσαις ποτὲ οἶκον [[ἰδεῖν]] (P. 4.293) [[εὔχομαι]] νιν (= [[Δία]]) Ὀλυμπίᾳ [[τοῦτο]] [[δόμεν]] [[γέρας]] [[ἔπι]] Βάττου γένει (P. 5.124) [[ὦναξ]], ἑκόντι δ' [[εὔχομαι]] νόῳ [[κατά]] τιν ἁρμονίαν βλέπειν (''[[sc.]]'' σε) (P. 8.67) ἄφωνοί θ' ὡς ἕκασται φίλτατον παρθενικαὶ πόσιν ἢ υἱὸν εὔχοντ, ὦ Τελεσίκρατες, [[ἔμμεν]] (''[[sc.]]'' σε, i. e. [[they]] wished [[that]] [[you]] were) (P. 9.100) Ζεῦ πάτερ, [[εὔχομαι]] ταύταν ἀρετὰν κελαδῆσαι σὺν Χαρίτεσσιν (N. 9.54) τοίαισιν ὀργαῖς εὔχεται ἀντιάσαις Ἀίδαν γῆράς τε δέξασθαι πολιὸν ὁ Κλεονίκου [[παῖς]] (I. 6.15) ]α μὲν γὰρ [[εὔχομαι]][ ]θέλοντι [[δόμεν]][ (Pae. 16.3) cf. (N. 8.37) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>IV</b> dat., + acc. &amp; inf. φιλέων δ' ἂν εὐχοίμαν Κρονίδαις ἐπ Αἰολάδᾳ καὶ γένει εὐτυχίαν τετάσθαι ὁμαλὸν χρόνον Παρθ. 1. 11.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> [[avow]] c. (acc. &amp;) inf. τοὶ δ' οὔτ ὦν ἀκοῦσαι οὔτ [[ἰδεῖν]] εὔχοντο (O. 6.53) “ποίαν γαῖαν, ὦ ξεῖν, [[εὔχεαι]] πατρίδ' [[ἔμμεν]];” (P. 4.97) inf. suppressed, τὸ μὲν γὰρ [[πατρόθεν]] ἐκ Διὸς εὔχονται, τὸ δ' Ἀμυντορίδαι ματρόθεν Ἀστυδαμείας (''[[sc.]]'' [[εἶναι]]. ἀντὶ [[τοῦ]] καυχῶνται. Σ.) (O. 7.23) Πανελλάδος, ἅν τε Δελφῶν [[ἔθνος]] εὔξατο λιμοῦ[ (Pae. 6.64) ἐμὲ δ' ἐξαίρετον κάρυκα σοφῶν ἐπέων Μοῖσ ἀνέστασ Ἑλλάδι καλλιχόρῳ εὐχόμενον βρισαρμάτοις[ (''[[sc.]]'' Θήβαις) Δ. 2. 26.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> frag. ]ος ευχομ[ P. Oxy. 1792. fr. 39.
|sltr=[[εὔχομαι]] ([[εὔχομαι]], -εαι, -εται, -ονται; εὐχοίμαν; εὐχόμενον: impf. εὔχοντο: aor. εὔξατο; εὔξασθαι.) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> [[pray]] followed by [[various]] constructions.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>I</b> abs. Χάριτες, κλῦτ, [[ἐπεὶ]] [[εὔχομαι]] (O. 14.5) ]γὰρ [[εὔχομαι]] Δ. 1. 15. c. cogn. acc., εἰ χρεὼν τοῦθ' ἁμετέρας ἀπὸ γλώσσας κοινὸν εὔξασθαι [[ἔπος]] (P. 3.2) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>II</b> c. acc., [[pray]] [[for]] χρυσὸν εὔχονται, [[πεδίον]] δ' ἕτεροι ἀπέραντον, ἐγὼ δ ἀστοῖς ἁδὼν καὶ χθονὶ γυῖα καλύψαι (Wackernagel: καλύψαιμ codd.) (N. 8.37) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>III</b> c. (acc. &amp;) inf., [[pray]], [[hope]] [[that]] Τυνδαρίδαις τε φιλοξείνοις [[ἁδεῖν]] [[εὔχομαι]] (O. 3.2) [[εὔχομαι]] ἀμφὶ [[καλῶν]] μοίρᾳ νέμεσιν διχόβουλον μὴ [[θέμεν]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[Δία]]) (O. 8.86) ἀλλ' εὔχεται οὐλομέναν νοῦσον διαντλήσαις ποτὲ οἶκον [[ἰδεῖν]] (P. 4.293) [[εὔχομαι]] νιν (= [[Δία]]) Ὀλυμπίᾳ [[τοῦτο]] [[δόμεν]] [[γέρας]] [[ἔπι]] Βάττου γένει (P. 5.124) [[ὦναξ]], ἑκόντι δ' [[εὔχομαι]] νόῳ [[κατά]] τιν ἁρμονίαν βλέπειν (''[[sc.]]'' σε) (P. 8.67) ἄφωνοί θ' ὡς ἕκασται φίλτατον παρθενικαὶ πόσιν ἢ υἱὸν εὔχοντ, ὦ Τελεσίκρατες, [[ἔμμεν]] (''[[sc.]]'' σε, i. e. [[they]] wished [[that]] [[you]] were) (P. 9.100) Ζεῦ πάτερ, [[εὔχομαι]] ταύταν ἀρετὰν κελαδῆσαι σὺν Χαρίτεσσιν (N. 9.54) τοίαισιν ὀργαῖς εὔχεται ἀντιάσαις Ἀίδαν γῆράς τε δέξασθαι πολιὸν ὁ Κλεονίκου [[παῖς]] (I. 6.15) ]α μὲν γὰρ [[εὔχομαι]][ ]θέλοντι [[δόμεν]][ (Pae. 16.3) cf. (N. 8.37) <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>IV</b> dat., + acc. &amp; inf. φιλέων δ' ἂν εὐχοίμαν Κρονίδαις ἐπ Αἰολάδᾳ καὶ γένει εὐτυχίαν τετάσθαι ὁμαλὸν χρόνον Παρθ. 1. 11.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> [[avow]] c. (acc. &amp;) inf. τοὶ δ' οὔτ ὦν ἀκοῦσαι οὔτ [[ἰδεῖν]] εὔχοντο (O. 6.53) “ποίαν γαῖαν, ὦ ξεῖν, [[εὔχεαι]] πατρίδ' [[ἔμμεν]];” (P. 4.97) inf. suppressed, τὸ μὲν γὰρ [[πατρόθεν]] ἐκ Διὸς εὔχονται, τὸ δ' Ἀμυντορίδαι ματρόθεν Ἀστυδαμείας (''[[sc.]]'' [[εἶναι]]. ἀντὶ τοῦ καυχῶνται. Σ.) (O. 7.23) Πανελλάδος, ἅν τε Δελφῶν [[ἔθνος]] εὔξατο λιμοῦ[ (Pae. 6.64) ἐμὲ δ' ἐξαίρετον κάρυκα σοφῶν ἐπέων Μοῖσ ἀνέστασ Ἑλλάδι καλλιχόρῳ εὐχόμενον βρισαρμάτοις[ (''[[sc.]]'' Θήβαις) Δ. 2. 26.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> frag. ]ος ευχομ[ P. Oxy. 1792. fr. 39.
}}
}}
{{eles
{{eles
Line 48: Line 48:
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[v. sub fin.]<br />Dep.:<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[pray]], [[offer]] prayers, pay one's vows, make a vow, Lat. precari, vota facere, θεῶι or θεοῖς Hom., etc.; πρὸς τοὺς θεούς Xen., etc.:—c. dat. commodi, to [[pray]] for one, Il.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. inf. to [[pray]] that, Hom., etc.; also, εὔχ. τοὺς θεοὺς [[δοῦναι]] to [[pray]] them to [[give]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> c. acc. objecti, to [[pray]] for a [[thing]], [[long]] or [[wish]] for, Pind., [[attic]]; εὔχ. τινί τι to [[pray]] for [[something]] for a [[person]], as Soph.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> to vow or [[promise]] to do, c. inf., Hom., [[Attic]]<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. acc. rei, like Lat. vovere, to vow a [[thing]], Aesch., Ar.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> to [[profess]] [[loudly]], to [[boast]], [[vaunt]], Il.; [[mostly]] of [[something]] of [[which]] one has a [[right]] to be [[proud]], πατρὸς ἐξ ἀγαθοῦ [[γένος]] [[εὔχομαι]] [[εἶναι]] Il.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[simply]] to [[profess]] or [[declare]], Od.<br /><b class="num">IV.</b> as a Pass., ἐμοὶ [[μετρίως]] [[εὖκται]] I [[have]] prayed [[sufficiently]], Plat.:—but Soph. uses plup. [[ηὔγμην]] in act. [[sense]].
|mdlsjtxt=[v. sub fin.]<br />Dep.:<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[pray]], [[offer]] prayers, pay one's vows, make a vow, Lat. precari, vota facere, θεῶι or θεοῖς Hom., etc.; πρὸς τοὺς θεούς Xen., etc.:—c. dat. commodi, to [[pray]] for one, Il.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. inf. to [[pray]] that, Hom., etc.; also, εὔχ. τοὺς θεοὺς [[δοῦναι]] to [[pray]] them to [[give]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> c. acc. objecti, to [[pray]] for a [[thing]], [[long]] or [[wish]] for, Pind., Attic; εὔχ. τινί τι to [[pray]] for [[something]] for a [[person]], as Soph.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> to vow or [[promise]] to do, c. inf., Hom., [[Attic]]<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. acc. rei, like Lat. vovere, to vow a [[thing]], Aesch., Ar.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> to [[profess]] [[loudly]], to [[boast]], [[vaunt]], Il.; [[mostly]] of [[something]] of [[which]] one has a [[right]] to be [[proud]], πατρὸς ἐξ ἀγαθοῦ [[γένος]] [[εὔχομαι]] [[εἶναι]] Il.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[simply]] to [[profess]] or [[declare]], Od.<br /><b class="num">IV.</b> as a Pass., ἐμοὶ [[μετρίως]] [[εὖκται]] I [[have]] prayed [[sufficiently]], Plat.:—but Soph. uses plup. [[ηὔγμην]] in act. [[sense]].
}}
}}
{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
Line 61: Line 61:
{{elmes
{{elmes
|esmgtx=[[suplicar]] c. ac. ἐπικαλοῦμαι καὶ εὔχομαι τὴν τελετήν, ὦ θεοὶ οὐράνιοι <b class="b3">os invoco y suplico la consagración, oh dioses celestiales</b> P XII 216 εὔχεσθε πρεσβίας τῆς δεσποίνης ἡμῶν <b class="b3">suplicad la intercesión de Nuestra Señora</b> C 5 38 c. dat. διὰ τῶν ἁγίων μαρτύρων εὔχομαι τῷ κυρίῳ <b class="b3">por medio de los santos mártires suplico al Señor</b> C 16 2 c. dat. y prep. c. gen. εὔχομαι ὑμῖν ... κατὰ τοῦ πατρὸς τῆς θυγατρός <b class="b3">os suplico contra el padre de mi hija</b> P XL 1 abs. εὐχόμενος δὲ στέφανον ἔχε δάφνινον τοιοῦτον <b class="b3">al hacer la súplica sujeta una corona de laurel de esta manera</b> P II 27 τοὺς δὲ λοιποὺς κλάδους ἄλλους πέντε συνδήσας ἔχε ἐν τῇ χειρὶ τῇ δεξιᾷ εὐχόμενος <b class="b3">ata juntas las otras cinco ramas restantes y sosténlas en la mano derecha mientras realizas la súplica</b> P II 29 P II 31 αὐτῷ ἄλειψον καὶ περίμενε εὐχόμενος, ἕως ἡ θυσία ἀποσβῇ <b class="b3">úngete en su honor y permanece suplicando hasta que la ofrenda se consuma</b> P II 74 μοι τόδε πρᾶγμα τέλεσσον εὐχομένῳ τε ἐπάκουσον ἐμοί <b class="b3">cúmpleme este asunto y escúchame en mis súplicas</b> P IV 2566 P XVIIb 21 εὐχόμενος καὶ κρατῶν <λίθον> ... ὑπὲρ τὸν ἀτμὸν λέγε <b class="b3">suplicando y sosteniendo una piedra di sobre el humo</b> P XII 215  
|esmgtx=[[suplicar]] c. ac. ἐπικαλοῦμαι καὶ εὔχομαι τὴν τελετήν, ὦ θεοὶ οὐράνιοι <b class="b3">os invoco y suplico la consagración, oh dioses celestiales</b> P XII 216 εὔχεσθε πρεσβίας τῆς δεσποίνης ἡμῶν <b class="b3">suplicad la intercesión de Nuestra Señora</b> C 5 38 c. dat. διὰ τῶν ἁγίων μαρτύρων εὔχομαι τῷ κυρίῳ <b class="b3">por medio de los santos mártires suplico al Señor</b> C 16 2 c. dat. y prep. c. gen. εὔχομαι ὑμῖν ... κατὰ τοῦ πατρὸς τῆς θυγατρός <b class="b3">os suplico contra el padre de mi hija</b> P XL 1 abs. εὐχόμενος δὲ στέφανον ἔχε δάφνινον τοιοῦτον <b class="b3">al hacer la súplica sujeta una corona de laurel de esta manera</b> P II 27 τοὺς δὲ λοιποὺς κλάδους ἄλλους πέντε συνδήσας ἔχε ἐν τῇ χειρὶ τῇ δεξιᾷ εὐχόμενος <b class="b3">ata juntas las otras cinco ramas restantes y sosténlas en la mano derecha mientras realizas la súplica</b> P II 29 P II 31 αὐτῷ ἄλειψον καὶ περίμενε εὐχόμενος, ἕως ἡ θυσία ἀποσβῇ <b class="b3">úngete en su honor y permanece suplicando hasta que la ofrenda se consuma</b> P II 74 μοι τόδε πρᾶγμα τέλεσσον εὐχομένῳ τε ἐπάκουσον ἐμοί <b class="b3">cúmpleme este asunto y escúchame en mis súplicas</b> P IV 2566 P XVIIb 21 εὐχόμενος καὶ κρατῶν <λίθον> ... ὑπὲρ τὸν ἀτμὸν λέγε <b class="b3">suplicando y sosteniendo una piedra di sobre el humo</b> P XII 215  
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[vota nuncupare]]'', to [[pronounce vows]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.74.3/ 2.74.3],<br><i>item</i> <i>likewise</i> [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.58.5/ 3.58.5].<br>''[[optare]]'', to [[choose]], [[desire]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.43.1/ 2.43.1].
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[pray]]===
Afrikaans: bid; Albanian: lutem; Arabic: صَلَّى‎, دَعَا‎; Aramaic Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܹܐ‎; Syriac: ܨܠܝ‎; Armenian: աղոթել; Aromanian: angrec, ngrec, auredz, pricad, rog, pãlãcãrsescu, pãrãcãlsescu, ncljin; Azerbaijani: dua etmək; Basque: otoitz egin, otoiztu; Bau Bidayuh: bidoa; Belarusian: малі́цца, памалі́цца; Bengali: প্রার্থনা করা; Bikol Central: pangadyi; Bulgarian: моля се; Burmese: ပူဇော်, ကိုးကွယ်, ရှိခိုး; Catalan: resar, pregar; Cherokee: ᎠᏓᏙᎵᏍᏗᎭ; Chinese Cantonese: 祈禱, 祈祷; Hakka: 祈禱, 祈祷; Mandarin: 祈禱, 祈祷, 禱告, 祷告; Min Nan: 祈禱, 祈祷; Coptic: ϣⲗⲏⲗ; Czech: modlit se; Danish: bede, tilbede; Dutch: [[bidden]]; Eastern Bontoc: monlowaro; Elfdalian: biða; Esperanto: preĝi; Estonian: palvetama; Faroese: biðja; Finnish: rukoilla, anoa, pyytää; French: [[prier]]; Friulian: preâ; Georgian: ლოცვა; German: [[beten]]; Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽, 𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽; Greek: [[προσεύχομαι]]; Ancient Greek: [[εὔχομαι]]; Greenlandic: qinuvoq; Hawaiian: pule; Hebrew: הִתְפַּלֵּל‎; Hindi: प्रार्थना करना; Hungarian: imádkozik; Icelandic: biðja; Ilocano: agkararag; Indonesian: berdoa; Irish: guigh; Old Irish: guidid; Istriot: pragà; Italian: [[pregare]]; Japanese: 祈る, 祈祷する, 祈願する, 祭る; Kapampangan: mangadi; Kazakh: дұға оқу, намаз оқу; Khmer: អធិដ្ឋាន; Korean: 빌다, 기도하다; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: diʼa kirin; Kyrgyz: дуба кылуу, намаз окуу; Ladin: prië; Lao: ອະທິຖານ, ສວດ, ສວດມົນ; Latin: [[oro]], [[precor]]; Latvian: lūgt; Lithuanian: maldauti; Luxembourgish: bieden; Macedonian: моли се; Malay: berdoa; Maltese: talab; Maori: inoi; Mbyá Guaraní: nhembo'e; Mongolian: мөргөх, залбирах; Navajo: sodilzin; Norman: prier; Northern Kankanay: menlowalo; Northern Sami: rohkadallat; Northern Thai: ᩋᨵᩥᨭᩛᩣ᩠ᨶ; Norwegian Bokmål: be; Nynorsk: be; Old Church Slavonic: молити сѧ; Old East Slavic: молити сѧ; Old English: ġebiddan; Persian: دعا کردن‎, نیایش‎, عبادت کردن‎; Polish: modlić się, pomodlić się; Portuguese: [[rezar]], [[orar]], [[pregar]]; Romanian: ruga, închina; Romansch: urar; Russian: [[молиться]], [[помолиться]]; Scottish Gaelic: dèan ùrnaigh, guidh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: молити се; Roman: moliti se; Shan: ယွၼ်းသူး, သူးတွင်း; Slovak: modliť sa; Slovene: moliti se; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: bjatowaś, módliś se; Upper Sorbian: modlić so; Southern Kalinga: malluwaru; Spanish: [[rezar]], [[orar]]; Swahili: kusali; Swedish: be; Tagalog: manalangin, magdasal; Tai Dam: ꪼꪪ꫁ꪫꪮꪙ, ꪵꪒ꪿ꪎꪷ; Tajik: дуъо кардан, ибодат кардан, дуо хондан; Tamil: வேண்டு; Thai: สวด, อธิษฐาน, สวดมนต์; Tibetan: ཁ་ཏོན, ཁ་ཏོན་བྱེད་པ, ཁ་འདོན་བྱེད་པ, སྨོན་ལམ་འདེབས་པ; Turkish: dua etmek; Turkmen: doga okamak; Ukrainian: молитися, помолитися; Urdu: عبادت کرنا‎; Uzbek: duo qilmoq; Venetian: pregar; Vietnamese: cầu nguyện; Vilamovian: baota; Walloon: priyî; Welsh: gweddïo; Yiddish: בעטן‎, דאַוונען‎; Zazaki: dua kerden
}}
}}