ἀρπεδής: Difference between revisions

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ἀλλ' ἐπὶ καὶ θανάτῳ φάρμακον κάλλιστον ἑᾶς ἀρετᾶς ἅλιξιν εὑρέσθαι σὺν ἄλλοις → even at the price of death, the fairest way to win his own exploits together with his other companions | but even at the risk of death would find the finest elixir of excellence together with his other companions | but to find, together with other young men, the finest remedy — the remedy of one's own valor — even at the risk of death

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|lstext='''ἀρπεδής''': -ές, Νικ. Θ. 420· καὶ ἀρπεδόεις, εσσα, εν, Ἐτυμολ. Μ., 148, 8 ([[ἔνθα]] ἡ [[ἑρμηνεία]] τῆς λέξεως φαίνεται [[λίαν]] συγκεχυμένη), [[ἐπίπεδος]], [[ὁμαλός]] ([[ἴσως]] ἀντὶ ἀριπεδής): ἀ(ρ)πεδίζειν· «ὁμαλίζειν» Ἡσύχ., ἴδε [[ἀπεδίζω]].
|lstext='''ἀρπεδής''': -ές, Νικ. Θ. 420· καὶ ἀρπεδόεις, εσσα, εν, Ἐτυμολ. Μ., 148, 8 ([[ἔνθα]] ἡ [[ἑρμηνεία]] τῆς λέξεως φαίνεται [[λίαν]] συγκεχυμένη), [[ἐπίπεδος]], [[ὁμαλός]] ([[ἴσως]] ἀντὶ ἀριπεδής): ἀ(ρ)πεδίζειν· «ὁμαλίζειν» Ἡσύχ., ἴδε [[ἀπεδίζω]].
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=[[ἀρπεδής]] (<b class="b3">ἁρ-</b>)<br />Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[flat]] (Nic. Th. 420).<br />Other forms: Sometimes with spir. asper. Cf. [[ἐρπεδόεσσα]] (<b class="b3">-δοσσα</b> ms.) [[ἐπίπεδος]] H.<br />Derivatives: [[ἀρπεδόεις]] (Antim. Col.). Denom. <b class="b3">ἀρπεδίσαι ὁμαλίσαι</b>, [[ἐδαφίσαι]] H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Connection with [[πέδον]] (cf. <b class="b3">ἄ-πεδος</b> [[flat]]) leads nowhere. Since antiquity derived from <b class="b3">ἀρι-πεδής</b> (Did., Hdn.), which is rightly rejected by Frisk. Szemerényi elaborates this idea (Syncope, 277, 288). Cf. Grošelj, Živa Ant. 7 (1957) 225f. - If the gloss with <b class="b3">ἐ-</b> is reliable, a substr. word. (Frisk refers to [[ἔρθυρις]] = [[ἐρίθυρις]], to show <b class="b3">ἐρ-</b> < <b class="b3">ἐρι-</b>?).
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ἀρπεδής''': (ἁρ-)<br />{arpedḗs}<br />'''Meaning''': [[eben]], [[flach]] (Nik. ''Th''. 420).<br />'''Derivative''': Erweiterte Form [[ἀρπεδόεις]] (Antim. Kol., H.). Denominatives Verb ἀρπεδίσαι· ὁμαλίσαι, ἐδαφίσαι H.<br />'''Etymology''' : Anknüpfung an [[πέδον]] liegt nahe (vgl. [[ἄπεδος]] [[eben]], [[flach]]), aber die Herleitung aus ἀριπεδής (Did., Hdn., Hoffmann Dial. 2, 235) überzeugt nicht. — Daneben mit abweichendem Anlaut [[ἐρπεδόεσσα]]· [[ἐπίπεδος]] H.; vgl. s. [[ἔρθυρις]].<br />'''Page''' 1,149-150
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 18:45, 8 July 2020

German (Pape)

[Seite 359] ές (πέδον – ἀρι?), Nic. Th. 420, flach, κάρη, Schol. ἐπίπλατον καὶ ὁμαλόν. Davon

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀρπεδής: -ές, Νικ. Θ. 420· καὶ ἀρπεδόεις, εσσα, εν, Ἐτυμολ. Μ., 148, 8 (ἔνθαἑρμηνεία τῆς λέξεως φαίνεται λίαν συγκεχυμένη), ἐπίπεδος, ὁμαλός (ἴσως ἀντὶ ἀριπεδής): ἀ(ρ)πεδίζειν· «ὁμαλίζειν» Ἡσύχ., ἴδε ἀπεδίζω.

Frisk Etymological English

ἀρπεδής (ἁρ-)
Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: flat (Nic. Th. 420).
Other forms: Sometimes with spir. asper. Cf. ἐρπεδόεσσα (-δοσσα ms.) ἐπίπεδος H.
Derivatives: ἀρπεδόεις (Antim. Col.). Denom. ἀρπεδίσαι ὁμαλίσαι, ἐδαφίσαι H.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Connection with πέδον (cf. ἄ-πεδος flat) leads nowhere. Since antiquity derived from ἀρι-πεδής (Did., Hdn.), which is rightly rejected by Frisk. Szemerényi elaborates this idea (Syncope, 277, 288). Cf. Grošelj, Živa Ant. 7 (1957) 225f. - If the gloss with ἐ- is reliable, a substr. word. (Frisk refers to ἔρθυρις = ἐρίθυρις, to show ἐρ- < ἐρι-?).

Frisk Etymology German

ἀρπεδής: (ἁρ-)
{arpedḗs}
Meaning: eben, flach (Nik. Th. 420).
Derivative: Erweiterte Form ἀρπεδόεις (Antim. Kol., H.). Denominatives Verb ἀρπεδίσαι· ὁμαλίσαι, ἐδαφίσαι H.
Etymology : Anknüpfung an πέδον liegt nahe (vgl. ἄπεδος eben, flach), aber die Herleitung aus ἀριπεδής (Did., Hdn., Hoffmann Dial. 2, 235) überzeugt nicht. — Daneben mit abweichendem Anlaut ἐρπεδόεσσα· ἐπίπεδος H.; vgl. s. ἔρθυρις.
Page 1,149-150