praegravis: Difference between revisions
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=praegravis praegravis, praegrave ADJ :: [[very heavy]]; [[burdensome]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>prae-grăvis</b>: e, adj.,<br /><b>I</b> [[very]] [[heavy]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: praegrave [[onus]], Ov. H. 9, 98: [[caput]], Plin. 8, 21, 32, § 77: [[unda]], Mart. 4, 18, 4: [[perdix]] feta praegravem aut delumbem esse [[simulans]], [[heavy]], [[clumsy]], Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 103: [[praegravis]] corpore, Liv. 44, 4, 10: [[cibo]] vinoque praegraves, Tac. H. 2, 21.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[very]] [[heavy]], [[oppressive]], [[burdensome]]: praegraves pavonum greges, i. e. [[very]] [[expensive]], Varr. ap. Non. 440, 14 (al. graves): [[tertium]] consulatum ut praegravem recusare, Plin. [[Pan]]. 57, 4: [[servitium]], id. 7, 8, 6, § 46.—Of persons, [[very]] [[wearisome]] (Tacitean): delatores, Tac. A. 4, 71: vir principi [[praegravis]], id. ib. 11, 19; 14, 3. | |lshtext=<b>prae-grăvis</b>: e, adj.,<br /><b>I</b> [[very]] [[heavy]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: praegrave [[onus]], Ov. H. 9, 98: [[caput]], Plin. 8, 21, 32, § 77: [[unda]], Mart. 4, 18, 4: [[perdix]] feta praegravem aut delumbem esse [[simulans]], [[heavy]], [[clumsy]], Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 103: [[praegravis]] corpore, Liv. 44, 4, 10: [[cibo]] vinoque praegraves, Tac. H. 2, 21.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[very]] [[heavy]], [[oppressive]], [[burdensome]]: praegraves pavonum greges, i. e. [[very]] [[expensive]], Varr. ap. Non. 440, 14 (al. graves): [[tertium]] consulatum ut praegravem recusare, Plin. [[Pan]]. 57, 4: [[servitium]], id. 7, 8, 6, § 46.—Of persons, [[very]] [[wearisome]] (Tacitean): delatores, Tac. A. 4, 71: vir principi [[praegravis]], id. ib. 11, 19; 14, 3. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>prægrăvis</b>,¹² e,<br /><b>1</b> très lourd : Liv. 44, 4, 10 ; Ov. H. 9, 98 || alourdi, chargé de : Tac. H. 2, 21<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] pesant, pénible, [[incommode]] : Plin. Min. [[Pan]]. 57, 4 ; prægraves delatores Tac. Ann. 4, 71, délateurs insupportables ; alicui prægravis Tac. Ann. 11, 19, à charge pour qqn.||alourdi, chargé de : Tac. H. 2, 21<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] pesant, pénible, [[incommode]] : Plin. Min. [[Pan]]. 57, 4 ; prægraves delatores Tac. Ann. 4, 71, délateurs insupportables ; alicui prægravis Tac. Ann. 11, 19, à charge pour qqn. | |gf=<b>prægrăvis</b>,¹² e,<br /><b>1</b> très lourd : Liv. 44, 4, 10 ; Ov. H. 9, 98 || alourdi, chargé de : Tac. H. 2, 21<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] pesant, pénible, [[incommode]] : Plin. Min. [[Pan]]. 57, 4 ; prægraves delatores Tac. Ann. 4, 71, délateurs insupportables ; alicui prægravis Tac. Ann. 11, 19, à charge pour qqn.||alourdi, chargé de : Tac. H. 2, 21<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] pesant, pénible, [[incommode]] : Plin. Min. [[Pan]]. 57, 4 ; prægraves delatores Tac. Ann. 4, 71, délateurs insupportables ; alicui prægravis Tac. Ann. 11, 19, à charge pour qqn. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=[[prae]]-[[gravis]], e, [[sehr]] [[schwer]], wuchtig, I) eig.: A) dem Gewichte [[nach]], [[onus]], Ov.: lateres, Tac.: [[grande]] et praegrave [[caput]], [[Mela]]: [[currus]] crateris aureis [[praegravis]], Curt. – [[cibo]] vinoque praegraves, [[überladen]], Tac. hist. 2, 21. – B) der [[Bewegung]] [[nach]], [[schwerfällig]], unbehilflich, [[praegravis]] corpore, Liv. 44, 4, 10: praegravem [[aut]] delumbem [[sese]] [[simulans]] (v. [[Rebhuhn]]), Plin. 10, 103. – II) übtr., [[sehr]] [[drückend]], [[sehr]] [[lästig]], a) v. Lebl.: [[servitium]], Plin. 7, 46: [[tertium]] consulatum ut praegravem recusare, Plin. pan. 57, 4. – b) v. Pers., [[sehr]] [[lästig]], [[höchst]] [[unbequem]], [[überlästig]], Tac. ann. 4, 71; 14, 3: m. Dat., [[ignavo]] principi, Tac. ann. 11, 19: Neroni, Tac. hist. 1, 21. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=praegravis, e. ''adj''. :: 甚重者。 Imperium praegrave 難當之官任。 | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 22:00, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
praegravis praegravis, praegrave ADJ :: very heavy; burdensome
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prae-grăvis: e, adj.,
I very heavy (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
I Lit.: praegrave onus, Ov. H. 9, 98: caput, Plin. 8, 21, 32, § 77: unda, Mart. 4, 18, 4: perdix feta praegravem aut delumbem esse simulans, heavy, clumsy, Plin. 10, 33, 51, § 103: praegravis corpore, Liv. 44, 4, 10: cibo vinoque praegraves, Tac. H. 2, 21.—
II Trop., very heavy, oppressive, burdensome: praegraves pavonum greges, i. e. very expensive, Varr. ap. Non. 440, 14 (al. graves): tertium consulatum ut praegravem recusare, Plin. Pan. 57, 4: servitium, id. 7, 8, 6, § 46.—Of persons, very wearisome (Tacitean): delatores, Tac. A. 4, 71: vir principi praegravis, id. ib. 11, 19; 14, 3.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prægrăvis,¹² e,
1 très lourd : Liv. 44, 4, 10 ; Ov. H. 9, 98 || alourdi, chargé de : Tac. H. 2, 21
2 [fig.] pesant, pénible, incommode : Plin. Min. Pan. 57, 4 ; prægraves delatores Tac. Ann. 4, 71, délateurs insupportables ; alicui prægravis Tac. Ann. 11, 19, à charge pour qqn.
Latin > German (Georges)
prae-gravis, e, sehr schwer, wuchtig, I) eig.: A) dem Gewichte nach, onus, Ov.: lateres, Tac.: grande et praegrave caput, Mela: currus crateris aureis praegravis, Curt. – cibo vinoque praegraves, überladen, Tac. hist. 2, 21. – B) der Bewegung nach, schwerfällig, unbehilflich, praegravis corpore, Liv. 44, 4, 10: praegravem aut delumbem sese simulans (v. Rebhuhn), Plin. 10, 103. – II) übtr., sehr drückend, sehr lästig, a) v. Lebl.: servitium, Plin. 7, 46: tertium consulatum ut praegravem recusare, Plin. pan. 57, 4. – b) v. Pers., sehr lästig, höchst unbequem, überlästig, Tac. ann. 4, 71; 14, 3: m. Dat., ignavo principi, Tac. ann. 11, 19: Neroni, Tac. hist. 1, 21.
Latin > Chinese
praegravis, e. adj. :: 甚重者。 Imperium praegrave 難當之官任。