τραφερός: Difference between revisions
εἰς ἀναισχύντους θήκας ἐτράποντο → they resorted to disgraceful modes of burial, they lost all shame in the burial of the dead
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|Definition=ά, όν, (τρέφω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">well-fed, fat</b>, <b class="b3">οἱ τραφεροί</b> or <b class="b3">τὰ τραφερά</b> the <b class="b2">fat ones</b>, i. e. fishes, <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.44</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Hom. uses <b class="b3">τραφερή</b> (sc. <b class="b3">γῆ</b>), ἡ, as Subst., <b class="b2">dry land</b>, ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν <span class="bibl">Il.14.308</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.20.98</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>43</span>:—in later Poets as Adj., νομὸς τ. <span class="bibl">Arat. 1027</span>; κέλευθος ὑγρή τε τ. τε <span class="bibl">A.R.2.545</span>; τ. ἄρουρα <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.204</span>; <b class="b3">ἤθεα τ</b>. tracts <b class="b2">of dry land</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">5.334</span>. (In this sense it is from <b class="b3">τρέφω</b> (A) <span class="bibl">1</span>, <b class="b2">make thick</b>.) </span> | |Definition=ά, όν, (τρέφω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">well-fed, fat</b>, <b class="b3">οἱ τραφεροί</b> or <b class="b3">τὰ τραφερά</b> the <b class="b2">fat ones</b>, i. e. fishes, <span class="bibl">Theoc.21.44</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Hom. uses <b class="b3">τραφερή</b> (sc. <b class="b3">γῆ</b>), ἡ, as Subst., <b class="b2">dry land</b>, ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν <span class="bibl">Il.14.308</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.20.98</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>43</span>:—in later Poets as Adj., νομὸς τ. <span class="bibl">Arat. 1027</span>; κέλευθος ὑγρή τε τ. τε <span class="bibl">A.R.2.545</span>; τ. ἄρουρα <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.204</span>; <b class="b3">ἤθεα τ</b>. tracts <b class="b2">of dry land</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">5.334</span>. (In this sense it is from <b class="b3">τρέφω</b> (A) <span class="bibl">1</span>, <b class="b2">make thick</b>.) </span> | ||
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|lstext='''τρᾰφερός''': -ά, -όν, ([[τρέφω]]) [[κυρίως]], [[καλῶς]] τεθραμμένος, [[παχύς]], οἱ τραφεροί, οἱ παχεῖς, δηλ. οἱ ἰχθύες, καί τις τῶν τραφερῶν ὠρέξατο Θεόκρ. 21. 44. 2) ἐνεργ., ὁ τρέφων, παχύνων, φῦλα κολοιῶν ἐκ νομοῦ ἐρχόμενα τραφεροῦ ἐπὶ ὄψιον αὖλιν Ἄρατ. 1027. ΙΙ. ὁ Ὅμηρ. ποιεῖται χρῆσιν τοῦ θηλ. τραφερὴ (ἐξυπακ. τοῦ γῆ), ἡ, ὡς οὐσιαστ., ἡ γῆ, ἡ ξηρά, ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν (τὸ τοῦ Μίλτωνος ‘over moist and dry’, Par. L. 3. 652), Ἰλ. Ξ. 308, Ὀδ. Υ. 98, Ὑμν. Ὁμ. εἰς Δήμ. 43. ― παρὰ μεταγεν. ποιηταῖς ὡς ἐπίθ., τραφερὴ ἄρουρα Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 1. 204· [[κέλευθος]] ὑγρὴ καὶ τρ. Ἀπολλ. Ρόδ. Β. 515· ἤθεα τραφερά, ἐκτάσεις ξηρᾶς γῆς, Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 5. 334. (Ἐπὶ ταύτης τῆς σημασίας παράγεται ἐκ τοῦ [[τρέφω]] Ι, [[πήγνυμι]], πήζω). ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «τραφερήν· ξηράν· τὸ γὰρ πῆξαι θρέψαι λέγουσιν», καὶ «τραφερόν· πηκτόν, τρόφιμον. [[λευκόν]]. ξηρόν. πεπηγμένον». | |||
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Revision as of 09:39, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ά, όν, (τρέφω)
A well-fed, fat, οἱ τραφεροί or τὰ τραφερά the fat ones, i. e. fishes, Theoc.21.44. II Hom. uses τραφερή (sc. γῆ), ἡ, as Subst., dry land, ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν Il.14.308, Od.20.98, h.Cer.43:—in later Poets as Adj., νομὸς τ. Arat. 1027; κέλευθος ὑγρή τε τ. τε A.R.2.545; τ. ἄρουρα Opp.H.1.204; ἤθεα τ. tracts of dry land, ib.5.334. (In this sense it is from τρέφω (A) 1, make thick.)
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
τρᾰφερός: -ά, -όν, (τρέφω) κυρίως, καλῶς τεθραμμένος, παχύς, οἱ τραφεροί, οἱ παχεῖς, δηλ. οἱ ἰχθύες, καί τις τῶν τραφερῶν ὠρέξατο Θεόκρ. 21. 44. 2) ἐνεργ., ὁ τρέφων, παχύνων, φῦλα κολοιῶν ἐκ νομοῦ ἐρχόμενα τραφεροῦ ἐπὶ ὄψιον αὖλιν Ἄρατ. 1027. ΙΙ. ὁ Ὅμηρ. ποιεῖται χρῆσιν τοῦ θηλ. τραφερὴ (ἐξυπακ. τοῦ γῆ), ἡ, ὡς οὐσιαστ., ἡ γῆ, ἡ ξηρά, ἐπὶ τραφερήν τε καὶ ὑγρήν (τὸ τοῦ Μίλτωνος ‘over moist and dry’, Par. L. 3. 652), Ἰλ. Ξ. 308, Ὀδ. Υ. 98, Ὑμν. Ὁμ. εἰς Δήμ. 43. ― παρὰ μεταγεν. ποιηταῖς ὡς ἐπίθ., τραφερὴ ἄρουρα Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 1. 204· κέλευθος ὑγρὴ καὶ τρ. Ἀπολλ. Ρόδ. Β. 515· ἤθεα τραφερά, ἐκτάσεις ξηρᾶς γῆς, Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 5. 334. (Ἐπὶ ταύτης τῆς σημασίας παράγεται ἐκ τοῦ τρέφω Ι, πήγνυμι, πήζω). ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «τραφερήν· ξηράν· τὸ γὰρ πῆξαι θρέψαι λέγουσιν», καὶ «τραφερόν· πηκτόν, τρόφιμον. λευκόν. ξηρόν. πεπηγμένον».
