τρήρων: Difference between revisions
ἀεὶ δ' ἀρέσκειν τοῖς κρατοῦσιν → always try to please your masters, always be obsequious to the masters
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|Definition=ωνος, ὁ, ἡ, (τρέω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">timorous, shy</b>, in Hom. always epith. of doves (i. e. of <b class="b3">περιστεραί</b>, the genus of which <b class="b3">πέλειαι</b> are a species, acc. to <span class="bibl">Eust.1262.61</span>), τρήρωσι πελειάσιν <span class="bibl">Il.5.778</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>114</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Av.</span>575</span>; πέλειαι τρήρωνες <span class="bibl">Od.12.63</span>; τρήρωνα πέλειαν <span class="bibl">Il.22.140</span>, <span class="bibl">23.853</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.R.3.541</span>; κέπφοι τ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span> 1067</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> fem. Subst. <b class="b2">trembler</b>, = [[περιστερά]] (metaph. of women), Lyc.87,423. (Since the Subst. is implied for Hom. in <b class="b3">πολυτρήρων, τ</b>. is perh. always a Subst., name of the genus, and <b class="b3">τ. πελειάδες</b> is to be compared with <b class="b3">ἴρηξ κίρκος, σῦς κάπρος</b>, etc.)</span> | |Definition=ωνος, ὁ, ἡ, (τρέω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">timorous, shy</b>, in Hom. always epith. of doves (i. e. of <b class="b3">περιστεραί</b>, the genus of which <b class="b3">πέλειαι</b> are a species, acc. to <span class="bibl">Eust.1262.61</span>), τρήρωσι πελειάσιν <span class="bibl">Il.5.778</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ap.</span>114</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Av.</span>575</span>; πέλειαι τρήρωνες <span class="bibl">Od.12.63</span>; τρήρωνα πέλειαν <span class="bibl">Il.22.140</span>, <span class="bibl">23.853</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.R.3.541</span>; κέπφοι τ. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span> 1067</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> fem. Subst. <b class="b2">trembler</b>, = [[περιστερά]] (metaph. of women), Lyc.87,423. (Since the Subst. is implied for Hom. in <b class="b3">πολυτρήρων, τ</b>. is perh. always a Subst., name of the genus, and <b class="b3">τ. πελειάδες</b> is to be compared with <b class="b3">ἴρηξ κίρκος, σῦς κάπρος</b>, etc.)</span> | ||
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|lstext='''τρήρων''': -ωνος, ὁ, ἡ, ([[τρέω]]), τρέμων, πτοούμενος εὐκόλως, [[δειλός]], ἀείποτε ἐπίθετ. τῶν ἀγρίων περιστερῶν, τρήρωσι πελειάσι Ἰλ. Ε. 778· πέλειαι τρήρωνες Ὀδ. Μ. 63· τρήρωνα πέλειαν Χ. 140., Ψ. 853, κλπ.· κέπφοι τρ. Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 1067· -[[ἐντεῦθεν]], ΙΙ. κατήντησεν ὡς οὐσιαστ., ἡ τρέμουσα, ἡ δειλή, = [[πέλεια]], τρήρωνες εἰς ἅρπαγμα, «εἰς ἁρπαγὴν τῆς λαγνιστάτης τρήρωνος, [[ἤτοι]] τῆς περιστερᾶς... ἢ τῆς δειλῆς καὶ ταχείας· λέγει δὲ τὴν Ἑλένην» (Σχόλ.), Λυκόφρ. 87. 423· καὶ τὸ σύνθετον [[πολυτρήρων]] δεικνύει ὅτι ἡ [[σημασία]] αὕτη τῆς λέξεως ἦν γνωστὴ τῷ Ὁμήρῳ. | |||
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Revision as of 09:23, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ωνος, ὁ, ἡ, (τρέω)
A timorous, shy, in Hom. always epith. of doves (i. e. of περιστεραί, the genus of which πέλειαι are a species, acc. to Eust.1262.61), τρήρωσι πελειάσιν Il.5.778, h.Ap.114, cf. Ar. Av.575; πέλειαι τρήρωνες Od.12.63; τρήρωνα πέλειαν Il.22.140, 23.853, cf. A.R.3.541; κέπφοι τ. Ar.Pax 1067. II fem. Subst. trembler, = περιστερά (metaph. of women), Lyc.87,423. (Since the Subst. is implied for Hom. in πολυτρήρων, τ. is perh. always a Subst., name of the genus, and τ. πελειάδες is to be compared with ἴρηξ κίρκος, σῦς κάπρος, etc.)
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
τρήρων: -ωνος, ὁ, ἡ, (τρέω), τρέμων, πτοούμενος εὐκόλως, δειλός, ἀείποτε ἐπίθετ. τῶν ἀγρίων περιστερῶν, τρήρωσι πελειάσι Ἰλ. Ε. 778· πέλειαι τρήρωνες Ὀδ. Μ. 63· τρήρωνα πέλειαν Χ. 140., Ψ. 853, κλπ.· κέπφοι τρ. Ἀριστοφ. Εἰρ. 1067· -ἐντεῦθεν, ΙΙ. κατήντησεν ὡς οὐσιαστ., ἡ τρέμουσα, ἡ δειλή, = πέλεια, τρήρωνες εἰς ἅρπαγμα, «εἰς ἁρπαγὴν τῆς λαγνιστάτης τρήρωνος, ἤτοι τῆς περιστερᾶς... ἢ τῆς δειλῆς καὶ ταχείας· λέγει δὲ τὴν Ἑλένην» (Σχόλ.), Λυκόφρ. 87. 423· καὶ τὸ σύνθετον πολυτρήρων δεικνύει ὅτι ἡ σημασία αὕτη τῆς λέξεως ἦν γνωστὴ τῷ Ὁμήρῳ.