πῶμα: Difference between revisions
Θέλομεν καλῶς ζῆν πάντες, ἀλλ' οὐ δυνάμεθα → Bene vivere omnes volumus, at non possumus → Gut leben wollen wir alle, doch wir können es nicht
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|Definition=(A), ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lid, cover</b>, φαρέτρης <span class="bibl">Il.4.116</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.9.314</span>, <span class="bibl">B.5.76</span>; χηλοῦ <span class="bibl">Il.16.221</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.8.443</span>; <b class="b3">πίθου, πίθοιο</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>94</span>,<span class="bibl">98</span>; κάδων <span class="bibl">Archil.4</span>; κεραμίων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>481.26</span> (iii B.C., pl.); [<b class="b3">κιβωτοῦ</b>] <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Rom.</span>28</span>; σιδηροῦν <span class="bibl">Plb.22.11.16</span>; <b class="b3">ἔχει ἡ ἀρτηρία</b> (the windpipe) οἷον π. τὴν ἐπιγλωττίδα <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Resp.</span>476a34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HA</span>530a21</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἐπέθηκα τῇ θύρᾳ τὸ π</b>. the stone <b class="b2">that closed</b> the entrance, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMar.</span>2.2</span>; <b class="b3">π. λάϊνον</b>, of a tomb, <span class="title">IG</span>12(8).93 (Imbros); <b class="b2">operculum</b> of univalves, πορφύρας πώματα Dsc.2.7, cf. 8, <span class="title">Eup.</span>2.63; of the Egyptian bean, Id.2.106.</span><br /><span class="bld">πῶμα</span> (B), ατος, τό, (πίνω, πέπωκα) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">drink, draught</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>266</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>715</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>392</span> (prob.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span>279</span> (prob.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>406a</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀναγκαῖα π</b>. <b class="b2">drinking water</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>844b</span>: pl., <b class="b3">εὐτρεφέστατον πωμάτων</b>, of Dirce, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>308</span>(lyr.):—the short form πόμα occurs in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span> 3.79</span> (metaph.), and in later Poets, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>8.20</span> P., <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>105</span>, <span class="bibl">299</span>, <span class="bibl">Man.3.71</span> (poet. dat. pl. πομάτεσσι Hsch.); also in Ionic and later Prose, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>5</span> (opp. <b class="b3">ῥύφημα</b>), <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.23</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Mus.</span>p.51 K., cf. <span class="bibl">Poll.6.15</span>; but only as v.l. in correct Attic writers, as <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>117b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phlb.</span>34e</span>:—for πομάτιον in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>578.8</span> Dind. restores <b class="b3">πόμα τι</b> from Hsch. s.v. [[μελίτιον]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">drinking-cup</b>, Hsch.</span> | |Definition=(A), ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lid, cover</b>, φαρέτρης <span class="bibl">Il.4.116</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.9.314</span>, <span class="bibl">B.5.76</span>; χηλοῦ <span class="bibl">Il.16.221</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Od.8.443</span>; <b class="b3">πίθου, πίθοιο</b>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>94</span>,<span class="bibl">98</span>; κάδων <span class="bibl">Archil.4</span>; κεραμίων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>481.26</span> (iii B.C., pl.); [<b class="b3">κιβωτοῦ</b>] <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Rom.</span>28</span>; σιδηροῦν <span class="bibl">Plb.22.11.16</span>; <b class="b3">ἔχει ἡ ἀρτηρία</b> (the windpipe) οἷον π. τὴν ἐπιγλωττίδα <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Resp.</span>476a34</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HA</span>530a21</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἐπέθηκα τῇ θύρᾳ τὸ π</b>. the stone <b class="b2">that closed</b> the entrance, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMar.</span>2.2</span>; <b class="b3">π. λάϊνον</b>, of a tomb, <span class="title">IG</span>12(8).93 (Imbros); <b class="b2">operculum</b> of univalves, πορφύρας πώματα Dsc.2.7, cf. 8, <span class="title">Eup.</span>2.63; of the Egyptian bean, Id.2.106.</span><br /><span class="bld">πῶμα</span> (B), ατος, τό, (πίνω, πέπωκα) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">drink, draught</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>266</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>715</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>392</span> (prob.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span>279</span> (prob.), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>406a</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀναγκαῖα π</b>. <b class="b2">drinking water</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>844b</span>: pl., <b class="b3">εὐτρεφέστατον πωμάτων</b>, of Dirce, <span class="bibl">A. <span class="title">Th.</span>308</span>(lyr.):—the short form πόμα occurs in <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span> 3.79</span> (metaph.), and in later Poets, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>8.20</span> P., <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>105</span>, <span class="bibl">299</span>, <span class="bibl">Man.3.71</span> (poet. dat. pl. πομάτεσσι Hsch.); also in Ionic and later Prose, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>5</span> (opp. <b class="b3">ῥύφημα</b>), <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.23</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Mus.</span>p.51 K., cf. <span class="bibl">Poll.6.15</span>; but only as v.l. in correct Attic writers, as <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>117b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phlb.</span>34e</span>:—for πομάτιον in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>578.8</span> Dind. restores <b class="b3">πόμα τι</b> from Hsch. s.v. [[μελίτιον]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">drinking-cup</b>, Hsch.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0827.png Seite 827]] τό ([[πίνω]], πέπωκα), der Trank; π οταμοὺς δ' οἲ διὰ χώρας θελεμὸν [[πῶμα]] χέουσιν, Aesch. Suppl. 1027, u. öfter; Soph. Phil. 706; Eur. Bacch. 707 u. öfter, Plut. Critia. 115 b u. oft, wie Folgde. τό, der Deckel; φαρέτρης, Il. 4, 116; χηλοῦ, 16, 221, u. oft; πώμασιν ἄρσον ἅπαντας (sc. ἀμφιφορεῖς), Od. 2, 353; πίθου, Hes. O. 94. 98; Archil. frg. 49; u. in Prosa: σιδηροῦν, Pol. 22, 11, 16; κιβωτοῦ, Plut. Rom. 28, Luc. Icarom. 25. | |||
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Revision as of 19:39, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(A), ατος, τό,
A lid, cover, φαρέτρης Il.4.116, cf. Od.9.314, B.5.76; χηλοῦ Il.16.221, cf. Od.8.443; πίθου, πίθοιο, Hes.Op.94,98; κάδων Archil.4; κεραμίων PCair.Zen.481.26 (iii B.C., pl.); [κιβωτοῦ] Plu. Rom.28; σιδηροῦν Plb.22.11.16; ἔχει ἡ ἀρτηρία (the windpipe) οἷον π. τὴν ἐπιγλωττίδα Arist.Resp.476a34, cf. HA530a21, al.; ἐπέθηκα τῇ θύρᾳ τὸ π. the stone that closed the entrance, Luc.DMar.2.2; π. λάϊνον, of a tomb, IG12(8).93 (Imbros); operculum of univalves, πορφύρας πώματα Dsc.2.7, cf. 8, Eup.2.63; of the Egyptian bean, Id.2.106.
πῶμα (B), ατος, τό, (πίνω, πέπωκα)
A drink, draught, A.Eu.266 (lyr.), S.Ph.715 (lyr.), E.Hec.392 (prob.), Ba.279 (prob.), Pl.R.406a, etc.; τὰ ἀναγκαῖα π. drinking water, Id.Lg.844b: pl., εὐτρεφέστατον πωμάτων, of Dirce, A. Th.308(lyr.):—the short form πόμα occurs in Pi.N. 3.79 (metaph.), and in later Poets, Call.Fr.8.20 P., Nic.Al.105, 299, Man.3.71 (poet. dat. pl. πομάτεσσι Hsch.); also in Ionic and later Prose, Hp.VM5 (opp. ῥύφημα), Hdt.3.23, Phld.Mus.p.51 K., cf. Poll.6.15; but only as v.l. in correct Attic writers, as Pl.Phd.117b, Phlb.34e:—for πομάτιον in EM578.8 Dind. restores πόμα τι from Hsch. s.v. μελίτιον. II drinking-cup, Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 827] τό (πίνω, πέπωκα), der Trank; π οταμοὺς δ' οἲ διὰ χώρας θελεμὸν πῶμα χέουσιν, Aesch. Suppl. 1027, u. öfter; Soph. Phil. 706; Eur. Bacch. 707 u. öfter, Plut. Critia. 115 b u. oft, wie Folgde. τό, der Deckel; φαρέτρης, Il. 4, 116; χηλοῦ, 16, 221, u. oft; πώμασιν ἄρσον ἅπαντας (sc. ἀμφιφορεῖς), Od. 2, 353; πίθου, Hes. O. 94. 98; Archil. frg. 49; u. in Prosa: σιδηροῦν, Pol. 22, 11, 16; κιβωτοῦ, Plut. Rom. 28, Luc. Icarom. 25.
