γαγάτης: Difference between revisions

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ἡ ὑπόστασίς μου ὡσεὶ οὐθὲν ἐνώπιόν σου → my life is as nothing in respect to you, my life is nothing in thy reckoning

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: (sc. <b class="b3">λίθος</b>) [[lignite]] (Orph., Plin., Dsc.).<br />Other forms: Also <b class="b3">γαγγῖτις</b> or <b class="b3">γαγγῆτις λίθος</b> (Str.); this form may be or have been influenced by the adj. <b class="b2">of the Ganges</b>. And <b class="b3">ἐγαγὶς πέτρα</b> (Nic.) = <b class="b3">γαγάτης</b>.<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Anat.<br />Etymology: Acc. to Pliny 36, 141 from <b class="b3">Γάγας</b> or <b class="b3">Γάγγαι</b> town and river in Lycia. The forms with <b class="b3">γαγγ-</b>, with prenasalization, confirm the Anatolian (= Pre-Greek?) origin. From here Lat. [[gagātēs]], with Fr. [[jais]], Germ. [[Gagat]] etc. Vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en <b class="b3">-της</b> 53, 234.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: (sc. [[λίθος]]) [[lignite]] (Orph., Plin., Dsc.).<br />Other forms: Also [[γαγγῖτις]] or <b class="b3">γαγγῆτις λίθος</b> (Str.); this form may be or have been influenced by the adj. <b class="b2">of the Ganges</b>. And <b class="b3">ἐγαγὶς πέτρα</b> (Nic.) = [[γαγάτης]].<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Anat.<br />Etymology: Acc. to Pliny 36, 141 from [[Γάγας]] or [[Γάγγαι]] town and river in Lycia. The forms with <b class="b3">γαγγ-</b>, with prenasalization, confirm the Anatolian (= Pre-Greek?) origin. From here Lat. [[gagātēs]], with Fr. [[jais]], Germ. [[Gagat]] etc. Vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en <b class="b3">-της</b> 53, 234.
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''γαγάτης''': (sc. [[λίθος]])<br />{gagátēs}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Pechkohle]], [[Gagat]] (Orph., Plin., Dsk. usw.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Nach Plin. 36, 141 von Γάγας Stadt und Fluß in Lykien. Daraus lat. ''gagātēs'', wovon franz. ''jais'', dt. ''Gagat'' usw. Vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en -της 53, 234.<br />'''Page''' 1,281
|ftr='''γαγάτης''': (sc. [[λίθος]])<br />{gagátēs}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Pechkohle]], [[Gagat]] (Orph., Plin., Dsk. usw.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Nach Plin. 36, 141 von Γάγας Stadt und Fluß in Lykien. Daraus lat. ''gagātēs'', wovon franz. ''jais'', dt. ''Gagat'' usw. Vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en -της 53, 234.<br />'''Page''' 1,281
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Latest revision as of 18:45, 8 July 2020

German (Pape)

[Seite 469] ὁ, Gagat, ein steinhartes, schwarzes Bergpech, von der lycischen Stadt Γάγαι.

Greek Monolingual

ο (AM γαγάτης)
συμπαγής ποικιλία μαύρου λιγνίτη που μπορεί να χρησιμοποιηθεί και στην κοσμηματοποιία.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Σχηματισμός σε -της, που κατά τον Πλίνιο προήλθε από Γάγας ή Γάγαι, ονομασία πόλεως και ποταμού της Λυκίας. Από τη λ. γαγάτης προήλθε και το λατ. gagātēs, απ' όπου και τα νεώτερα γαλλ. jais, γερμ. Gagať].

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: (sc. λίθος) lignite (Orph., Plin., Dsc.).
Other forms: Also γαγγῖτις or γαγγῆτις λίθος (Str.); this form may be or have been influenced by the adj. of the Ganges. And ἐγαγὶς πέτρα (Nic.) = γαγάτης.
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Anat.
Etymology: Acc. to Pliny 36, 141 from Γάγας or Γάγγαι town and river in Lycia. The forms with γαγγ-, with prenasalization, confirm the Anatolian (= Pre-Greek?) origin. From here Lat. gagātēs, with Fr. jais, Germ. Gagat etc. Vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en -της 53, 234.

Frisk Etymology German

γαγάτης: (sc. λίθος)
{gagátēs}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Pechkohle, Gagat (Orph., Plin., Dsk. usw.).
Etymology : Nach Plin. 36, 141 von Γάγας Stadt und Fluß in Lykien. Daraus lat. gagātēs, wovon franz. jais, dt. Gagat usw. Vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en -της 53, 234.
Page 1,281