ἱεροδουλεία: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[company]] of [[ἱερόδουλοι]], <span class="title">IG</span>14.914 (Ostia):—also [[ἱεροδουλία]], ib.1024 (Rome).</span> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[company]] of [[ἱερόδουλοι]], <span class="title">IG</span>14.914 (Ostia):—also [[ἱεροδουλία]], ib.1024 (Rome).</span> | ||
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==Wikipedia EN== | |||
Sacred prostitution, temple prostitution, cult prostitution, and religious prostitution are general terms for a rite consisting of paid intercourse performed in the context of religious worship, possibly as a form of fertility rite or divine marriage (hieros gamos). Scholars prefer the terms "sacred sex" or "sacred sexual rites" in cases where payment for services is not involved. | |||
In ancient Greece, sacred prostitution was known in the city of Corinth where the Temple of Aphrodite employed a significant number of female servants, hetairai, during classical antiquity. | |||
The Greek term hierodoulos or hierodule has sometimes been taken to mean sacred holy woman, but it is more likely to refer to a former slave freed from slavery in order to be dedicated to a god. | |||
In the temple of Apollo at Bulla Regia, a woman was found buried with an inscription reading: "Adulteress. Prostitute. Seize (me), because I fled from Bulla Regia." It has been speculated she might be a woman forced into sacred prostitution as a punishment for adultery. |
Revision as of 10:09, 11 April 2021
English (LSJ)
ἡ, A company of ἱερόδουλοι, IG14.914 (Ostia):—also ἱεροδουλία, ib.1024 (Rome).
Wikipedia EN
Sacred prostitution, temple prostitution, cult prostitution, and religious prostitution are general terms for a rite consisting of paid intercourse performed in the context of religious worship, possibly as a form of fertility rite or divine marriage (hieros gamos). Scholars prefer the terms "sacred sex" or "sacred sexual rites" in cases where payment for services is not involved.
In ancient Greece, sacred prostitution was known in the city of Corinth where the Temple of Aphrodite employed a significant number of female servants, hetairai, during classical antiquity.
The Greek term hierodoulos or hierodule has sometimes been taken to mean sacred holy woman, but it is more likely to refer to a former slave freed from slavery in order to be dedicated to a god.
In the temple of Apollo at Bulla Regia, a woman was found buried with an inscription reading: "Adulteress. Prostitute. Seize (me), because I fled from Bulla Regia." It has been speculated she might be a woman forced into sacred prostitution as a punishment for adultery.