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Στέργει γὰρ οὐδεὶς ἄγγελον κακῶν ἐπῶν → No one loves the bearer of bad news

Sophocles, Antigone, 277
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|Text=[[File:woodhouse_471.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_471.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
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P. and V. εἰδέναι, ἐπίστασθαι, ἐξεπίστασθαι, γιγνώσκειν, V. ἐξειδέναι, κατειδέναι (also Plat. but rare P.), ἱστορεῖν.
===verb transitive===
<b class="b2">Be acquainted with</b> (<b class="b2">things</b>): use also P. and V. γνωρίζειν (acc.), μανθάνειν (acc.), ἐκμανθάνειν (acc.), P. καταμανθάνειν (acc.); see also [[learn]].
 
<b class="b2">Be acquainted with</b> (<b class="b2">persons</b>): P. and V. γιγνώσκειν (acc.), εἰδέναι (acc.), P. γνωρίζειν (acc.), V. ἱστορεῖν (acc.).
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[εἰδέναι]], [[ἐπίστασθαι]], [[ἐξεπίστασθαι]], [[γιγνώσκειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξειδέναι]], [[κατειδέναι]] (also [[Plato]] but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[ἱστορεῖν]].
<b class="b2">Know beforehand</b>: P. and V. προγιγνώσκειν, P. προειδέναι, προεπίστασθαι, V. προὐξεπίστασθαι.
 
<b class="b2">Know besides</b>: P. προσεπίστασθαι.
[[be acquainted with]] ([[thing]]s): use also [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γνωρίζειν]] (acc.), [[μανθάνειν]] (acc.), [[ἐκμανθάνειν]] (acc.), [[prose|P.]] [[καταμανθάνειν]] (acc.); see also [[learn]].
<b class="b2">Know by heart</b>: P. and V. ἐξεπίστασθαι.
 
<b class="b2">Know how to</b>: P. and V. εἰδέναι (infin.), ἐπίστασθαι (infin.), V. γιγνώσκειν (infin.), ἐξεπίστασθαι (infin.), κατειδέναι (infin.).
[[be acquainted with]] ([[person]]s): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γιγνώσκειν]] (acc.), [[εἰδέναι]] (acc.), [[prose|P.]] [[γνωρίζειν]] (acc.), [[verse|V.]] [[ἱστορεῖν]] (acc.).
<b class="b2">Not to know, be at a loss</b>: P. and V. ἀπορεῖν, ἀμηχανεῖν (rare P.).
 
<b class="b2">Make known</b>: P. and V. φαίνειν, ἐκφαίνειν (Plat.), ἀναφαίνειν, [[ἐκφέρω|ἐκφέρειν]], V. γνωρίζειν.
[[know beforehand]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[προγιγνώσκειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[προειδέναι]], [[προεπίστασθαι]], [[verse|V.]] [[προὐξεπίστασθαι]].
<b class="b2">Point out</b>: P. and V. διδάσκειν; see [[publish]], [[show, explain]].
 
[[know besides]]: [[prose|P.]] [[προσεπίστασθαι]].
 
[[know by heart]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξεπίστασθαι]].
 
[[know how to]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[εἰδέναι]] (infin.), [[ἐπίστασθαι]] (infin.), [[verse|V.]] [[γιγνώσκειν]] (infin.), [[ἐξεπίστασθαι]] (infin.), [[κατειδέναι]] (infin.).
 
[[not to know]], [[be at a loss]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀπορεῖν]], [[ἀμηχανεῖν]] (rare [[prose|P.]]).
 
[[make known]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φαίνειν]], [[ἐκφαίνειν]] ([[Plato]]), [[ἀναφαίνειν]], [[ἐκφέρω]], [[ἐκφέρειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[γνωρίζειν]].
 
[[point out]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[διδάσκειν]]; see [[publish]], [[show, explain]].
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Revision as of 08:50, 20 May 2020