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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>pāgānus</b>: a, um, adj. [[pagus]].<br /><b>I</b> Of or belonging to the [[country]] or to a [[village]], [[rustic]]: PORTICVS, Inscr. (A. U. C. 659) Orell. 3793: lex, Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 28: foci, Ov. F. 1, 670.—<br /> <b>B</b> Subst.: pāgānus, i, m., a [[countryman]], [[peasant]], [[villager]], [[rustic]]: nulli pagani aut montani, Cic. Dom. 28, 74: pagani vel decuriones, Cod. Th. 7, 21, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Opposed to [[military]], [[civil]], [[civic]]: vel paganum est [[peculium]] vel castrense, Cod. Just. 3, 28, 37.—As subst.: pāgānus, i, m., a [[civilian]], a [[citizen]], Tac. H. 3, 24: paganorum [[turba]], Suet. Galb. 19: milites et pagani, Plin. Ep. 10, 18, 2; Juv. 16, 33.—<br /><b>III</b> Transf., [[rustic]], [[unlearned]]: [[cultus]], Plin. Ep. 7, 25, 6; cf. [[semipaganus]].—<br /> <b>B</b> In eccl. Lat. ([[like]] [[gentilis]]) for heathen, pagan (opp. Jewish or Christian); and subst., a heathen, a pagan: [[ritus]] cultusque, Cod. Th. 16, 7, 2: sacerdotales paganae superstitionis, ib. 16, 10, 20; Ter. Cor. Mil. 11: deorum falsorum multorumque cultores paganos vocamus, Aug. Retract. 2, 43; Hier. in Psa. 41: ex locorum agrestium compitis et pagis pagani vocantur, Oros. 1 praef. | |lshtext=<b>pāgānus</b>: a, um, adj. [[pagus]].<br /><b>I</b> Of or belonging to the [[country]] or to a [[village]], [[rustic]]: PORTICVS, Inscr. (A. U. C. 659) Orell. 3793: lex, Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 28: foci, Ov. F. 1, 670.—<br /> <b>B</b> Subst.: pāgānus, i, m., a [[countryman]], [[peasant]], [[villager]], [[rustic]]: nulli pagani aut montani, Cic. Dom. 28, 74: pagani vel decuriones, Cod. Th. 7, 21, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Opposed to [[military]], [[civil]], [[civic]]: vel paganum est [[peculium]] vel castrense, Cod. Just. 3, 28, 37.—As subst.: pāgānus, i, m., a [[civilian]], a [[citizen]], Tac. H. 3, 24: paganorum [[turba]], Suet. Galb. 19: milites et pagani, Plin. Ep. 10, 18, 2; Juv. 16, 33.—<br /><b>III</b> Transf., [[rustic]], [[unlearned]]: [[cultus]], Plin. Ep. 7, 25, 6; cf. [[semipaganus]].—<br /> <b>B</b> In eccl. Lat. ([[like]] [[gentilis]]) for heathen, pagan (opp. Jewish or Christian); and subst., a heathen, a pagan: [[ritus]] cultusque, Cod. Th. 16, 7, 2: sacerdotales paganae superstitionis, ib. 16, 10, 20; Ter. Cor. Mil. 11: deorum falsorum multorumque cultores paganos vocamus, Aug. Retract. 2, 43; Hier. in Psa. 41: ex locorum agrestium compitis et pagis pagani vocantur, Oros. 1 praef. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>pāgānus</b>,¹² a, um ([[pagus]]),<br /><b>1</b> de village, de la campagne : Plin. 28, 28 ; Ov. F. 1, 670 || subst. m., paysan, villageois : Cic. Domo 74 ; Cod. Th. 7, 21, 2<br /><b>2</b> civil, bourgeois [opposé à militaire] : Cod. Just. 3, 28, 37 ; Plin. Min. Ep. 7, 25, 6 ; pagani, ōrum, m., population civile par oppos. aux soldats] : Tac. H. 1, 53 ; 2, 14 ; 3, 24, etc.<br /><b>3</b> païen, gentil : Tert. Cor. 11. | |||
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Revision as of 06:44, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
pāgānus: a, um, adj. pagus.
I Of or belonging to the country or to a village, rustic: PORTICVS, Inscr. (A. U. C. 659) Orell. 3793: lex, Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 28: foci, Ov. F. 1, 670.—
B Subst.: pāgānus, i, m., a countryman, peasant, villager, rustic: nulli pagani aut montani, Cic. Dom. 28, 74: pagani vel decuriones, Cod. Th. 7, 21, 2.—
II Opposed to military, civil, civic: vel paganum est peculium vel castrense, Cod. Just. 3, 28, 37.—As subst.: pāgānus, i, m., a civilian, a citizen, Tac. H. 3, 24: paganorum turba, Suet. Galb. 19: milites et pagani, Plin. Ep. 10, 18, 2; Juv. 16, 33.—
III Transf., rustic, unlearned: cultus, Plin. Ep. 7, 25, 6; cf. semipaganus.—
B In eccl. Lat. (like gentilis) for heathen, pagan (opp. Jewish or Christian); and subst., a heathen, a pagan: ritus cultusque, Cod. Th. 16, 7, 2: sacerdotales paganae superstitionis, ib. 16, 10, 20; Ter. Cor. Mil. 11: deorum falsorum multorumque cultores paganos vocamus, Aug. Retract. 2, 43; Hier. in Psa. 41: ex locorum agrestium compitis et pagis pagani vocantur, Oros. 1 praef.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
pāgānus,¹² a, um (pagus),
1 de village, de la campagne : Plin. 28, 28 ; Ov. F. 1, 670
