γαλεός: Difference between revisions

1,186 bytes added ,  2 January 2019
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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''γᾰλεός:''' ὁ пятнистая акула Arst., Plut.
|elrutext='''γᾰλεός:''' ὁ пятнистая акула Arst., Plut.
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[dogfish]], [[shark]] (Pl. Com.), also = <b class="b3">γαλέη</b> (Aret.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">γαλεώδης</b> <b class="b2">like a shark</b> (Arist.), <b class="b3">γαλεώτης</b> [[swordfish]] (Plb.; s. below), also <b class="b3">γαλαξίας</b> = <b class="b3">γαλεός</b> (Gal.); connection with <b class="b3">γαλαξίας</b> <b class="b2">milky way</b> unclear; bemerkenswertes Kompositum <b class="b3">γαλεώνυμος</b> = <b class="b3">γαλεός</b> (Phylotim. ap. Gal.), cf. also <b class="b3">καλλιώνυμος</b> name of a fish, s. Strömberg Fischnamen 108f. Frisk and DELG (s.v. <b class="b3">γαλέη</b>) suggest a contamination and tabu: unclear to me.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: That the dogfish was called after the weasel was advocated by Strömberg l.c., but the formation of <b class="b3">γαλεός</b> is unclear (backformation from <b class="b3">γαλεώτης</b> after <b class="b3">ἀσκαλαβώτης</b> : <b class="b3">ἀσκάλαβος</b>?). - On <b class="b3">γαλεός</b> see Thompson Fishes s. v.
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