compensatio: Difference between revisions
Αὐρήλιοι... πατρὶ... καὶ μητρὶ... μνήμης χάριν → The Aurelii, in memory of their father and mother (inscription from Aizonai, Phrygia)
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|lnetxt=compensatio compensationis N F :: balancing of items in account, offsetting; weighing/balancing (of factors) | |||
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Revision as of 01:15, 28 February 2019
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
compensātĭo: (conp-), ōnis, f. compenso,
I a weighing, balancing of several things together.
I Prop., in the lang. of business, a balancing of accounts, a rendering of an equivalent, equalizing: compensatio est debiti et crediti inter se distributio, Dig. 16, 2, 1; so ib. 24, 3, 15; Gai Inst. 4, 66 sq.: mercium, an exchange, barter (opp. pecunia), Just. 3, 2, 11.—
II Trop (only in Cic.): hac usurum conpensatione sapientem, ut voluptatem fugiat, si ea majorem doiorem effectura sit, Cic. Tusc. 5, 33, 95: incommoda commodorum conpensatione lenire, id. N. D. 1, 9, 23.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
compēnsātĭō,¹⁶ ōnis, f. (compenso), compensation, balance [en t. de commerce] : Dig. 16, 2, 1 || échange, troc : compensatio mercium Just. 3, 2, 11, échange de marchandises || [fig.] compensation, équilibre : Cic. Tusc. 5, 95 ; Rep. 2, 33.
Latin > German (Georges)
compēnsātio, ōnis, f. (compenso), I) die Ausgleichung, Gegenzahlung des Äquivalents, A) im allg.: emi singula non pecuniā, sed compensatione mercium (Tauschhandel) iussit, Iustin. 3, 2, 11. – B) insbes., als jurist. t. t. = die Tilgung einer Forderung durch eine gleichartige Gegenforderung, ICt. – II) übtr., die Ausgleichung, ausgleichende Gegenüberstellung, das Gleichgewicht, hāc uti compensatione, ut etc., Cic.: incommoda commodorum compensatione lenire, Cic.: per compensationem, durch gütlichen Vergleich, Cic. – als rhet. Fig. = ἀντειςαγωγή, Aquil. Rom. § 14.
