ἱερεύς: Difference between revisions
Βίος κέκληται δ' ὡς βίᾳ πορίζεται → Vi quia paratur vita, vita dicitur → Weil's auf gewaltsamem Streben beruht, heißt's Lebensgut
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|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῐ], έως</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-ῆος</b>, Cypr. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ῆϝος <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>59 H., ὁ, Att. pl. <b class="b3">ἱερῆς</b>: gen. sg. and pl. written <b class="b3">ἱερείως, ἱερείων</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PStrassb.</span>83.2</span>,<span class="bibl">9</span> (ii B.C.):—Ion. nom. ἱρεύς <span class="bibl">Il.5.10</span>, <span class="bibl">16.604</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.198</span>: Dor. ἱᾰρεύς <span class="title">IG</span> 4.1182, al. (gen. <b class="b3">ἰαρέος</b> ib.1580); acc. pl. τὸς ἱαρές <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 236 (Cyrene); nom. pl. <b class="b3">οἱ ἱαρές</b> ibid.; nom. sg. ἱαρές <span class="title">GDI</span>4846 (Cyrene):— also ἱέρεως (Att. and proparox. acc. to <span class="bibl">Choerob. <span class="title">in Theod.</span>1.253</span>) <span class="title">SIG</span>1037.4 (Milet., iv/iii B.C.); gen. ἱέρεω <span class="title">IPE</span>12.32<span class="hiitalic">A</span>23, al. (Olbia, iii B.C.); dat. ἵρεῳ <span class="title">Schwyzer</span>692 (Chios, v. B.C.); acc. ἱέρεω <span class="title">Milet.</span> 1(7).203b3 (ii B.C.): ἱερής <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).115.1 (Tegea, iv/iii B.C.), cf. <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>100 H.:—Arc. ἱαρής <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).13.10 (iii B.C.): acc. <b class="b3">ἱερήν</b> ib.3.1 (Tegea, iv B.C.): (ἱερός):—<b class="b2">priest, sacrificer, diviner</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.62</span>, <span class="bibl">16.604</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.2</span>, <span class="bibl">And.1.124</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐφ' ἱερέως</b>, as a date, <span class="title">SIG</span>332.1 (Potidaea, iv/iii B.C.), etc. (freq. unaspirated, ἐπ' ἰερέως <span class="title">IG</span>12(1).890, etc. (Rhodes)); of the Jewish High Priest, <span class="bibl">D.S.34</span>/<span class="bibl">5.1</span>; ἱ. ὁ μέγας <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Le.</span>21.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.591</span>; ἱ. ὁ χριστός <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Le.</span>4.5</span>; at Rome, = <b class="b2">pontifex</b>, Mon.Anc.Gr.6.9; <b class="b3">ἱ. ὁ μέγιστος</b>, = <b class="b2">pont. maximus</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.27.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b3">ἱ. τις ἄτας</b> <b class="b2">a minister</b> of woe, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>735</span> (lyr.); comically, λεπτοτάτων λήρων ἱερεῦ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>359</span>; <b class="b3">ἱ. Διονύσου</b>, of a winebibber, <span class="bibl">Eup.19</span>; ἱ. φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>52.42</span>.</span> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ῐ], έως</b>, Ion. <b class="b3">-ῆος</b>, Cypr. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ῆϝος <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>59 H., ὁ, Att. pl. <b class="b3">ἱερῆς</b>: gen. sg. and pl. written <b class="b3">ἱερείως, ἱερείων</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PStrassb.</span>83.2</span>,<span class="bibl">9</span> (ii B.C.):—Ion. nom. ἱρεύς <span class="bibl">Il.5.10</span>, <span class="bibl">16.604</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.9.198</span>: Dor. ἱᾰρεύς <span class="title">IG</span> 4.1182, al. (gen. <b class="b3">ἰαρέος</b> ib.1580); acc. pl. τὸς ἱαρές <span class="title">Schwyzer</span> 236 (Cyrene); nom. pl. <b class="b3">οἱ ἱαρές</b> ibid.; nom. sg. ἱαρές <span class="title">GDI</span>4846 (Cyrene):— also ἱέρεως (Att. and proparox. acc. to <span class="bibl">Choerob. <span class="title">in Theod.</span>1.253</span>) <span class="title">SIG</span>1037.4 (Milet., iv/iii B.C.); gen. ἱέρεω <span class="title">IPE</span>12.32<span class="hiitalic">A</span>23, al. (Olbia, iii B.C.); dat. ἵρεῳ <span class="title">Schwyzer</span>692 (Chios, v. B.C.); acc. ἱέρεω <span class="title">Milet.</span> 1(7).203b3 (ii B.C.): ἱερής <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).115.1 (Tegea, iv/iii B.C.), cf. <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>100 H.:—Arc. ἱαρής <span class="title">IG</span>5(2).13.10 (iii B.C.): acc. <b class="b3">ἱερήν</b> ib.3.1 (Tegea, iv B.C.): (ἱερός):—<b class="b2">priest, sacrificer, diviner</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.62</span>, <span class="bibl">16.604</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>2.17</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.2</span>, <span class="bibl">And.1.124</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐφ' ἱερέως</b>, as a date, <span class="title">SIG</span>332.1 (Potidaea, iv/iii B.C.), etc. (freq. unaspirated, ἐπ' ἰερέως <span class="title">IG</span>12(1).890, etc. (Rhodes)); of the Jewish High Priest, <span class="bibl">D.S.34</span>/<span class="bibl">5.1</span>; ἱ. ὁ μέγας <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Le.</span>21.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.591</span>; ἱ. ὁ χριστός <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Le.</span>4.5</span>; at Rome, = <b class="b2">pontifex</b>, Mon.Anc.Gr.6.9; <b class="b3">ἱ. ὁ μέγιστος</b>, = <b class="b2">pont. maximus</b>, <span class="bibl">D.S.27.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b3">ἱ. τις ἄτας</b> <b class="b2">a minister</b> of woe, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>735</span> (lyr.); comically, λεπτοτάτων λήρων ἱερεῦ <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>359</span>; <b class="b3">ἱ. Διονύσου</b>, of a winebibber, <span class="bibl">Eup.19</span>; ἱ. φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>52.42</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1240.png Seite 1240]] ὁ, ion. u. auch ep. [[ἱρεύς]], der Priester, der die Opfer besorgt u. zugleich in den ältesten Zeiten aus den Eingeweiden der Opferthiere weissagt, Il. 1, 62. 14, 221, in der ion. Form, Διὸς ἱρεὺς Ιδαίου, 16, 604, wie Od. 9, 197; Pind. I. 2, 17; Aesch. Ag. 717; Soph. O. R. 18; in Prosa, Plat. u. Folgde. Uebertr., ἀρετῆς [[ἱερεύς]] Ath. V, 211 b; komisch ὦ λεπτοτάτων λήρων ἱερεῦ Ar. Nubb. 358. | |||
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Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ῐ], έως, Ion. -ῆος, Cypr.
A -ῆϝος Inscr.Cypr.59 H., ὁ, Att. pl. ἱερῆς: gen. sg. and pl. written ἱερείως, ἱερείων, PStrassb.83.2,9 (ii B.C.):—Ion. nom. ἱρεύς Il.5.10, 16.604, Od.9.198: Dor. ἱᾰρεύς IG 4.1182, al. (gen. ἰαρέος ib.1580); acc. pl. τὸς ἱαρές Schwyzer 236 (Cyrene); nom. pl. οἱ ἱαρές ibid.; nom. sg. ἱαρές GDI4846 (Cyrene):— also ἱέρεως (Att. and proparox. acc. to Choerob. in Theod.1.253) SIG1037.4 (Milet., iv/iii B.C.); gen. ἱέρεω IPE12.32A23, al. (Olbia, iii B.C.); dat. ἵρεῳ Schwyzer692 (Chios, v. B.C.); acc. ἱέρεω Milet. 1(7).203b3 (ii B.C.): ἱερής IG5(2).115.1 (Tegea, iv/iii B.C.), cf. Inscr.Cypr.100 H.:—Arc. ἱαρής IG5(2).13.10 (iii B.C.): acc. ἱερήν ib.3.1 (Tegea, iv B.C.): (ἱερός):—priest, sacrificer, diviner, Il.1.62, 16.604, Pi.P.2.17, Hdt.2.2, And.1.124, etc.; ἐφ' ἱερέως, as a date, SIG332.1 (Potidaea, iv/iii B.C.), etc. (freq. unaspirated, ἐπ' ἰερέως IG12(1).890, etc. (Rhodes)); of the Jewish High Priest, D.S.34/5.1; ἱ. ὁ μέγας LXXLe.21.10, Ph.2.591; ἱ. ὁ χριστός LXXLe.4.5; at Rome, = pontifex, Mon.Anc.Gr.6.9; ἱ. ὁ μέγιστος, = pont. maximus, D.S.27.2. 2 metaph., ἱ. τις ἄτας a minister of woe, A.Ag.735 (lyr.); comically, λεπτοτάτων λήρων ἱερεῦ Ar.Nu.359; ἱ. Διονύσου, of a winebibber, Eup.19; ἱ. φιλοσοφίας Lib.Or.52.42.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1240] ὁ, ion. u. auch ep. ἱρεύς, der Priester, der die Opfer besorgt u. zugleich in den ältesten Zeiten aus den Eingeweiden der Opferthiere weissagt, Il. 1, 62. 14, 221, in der ion. Form, Διὸς ἱρεὺς Ιδαίου, 16, 604, wie Od. 9, 197; Pind. I. 2, 17; Aesch. Ag. 717; Soph. O. R. 18; in Prosa, Plat. u. Folgde. Uebertr., ἀρετῆς ἱερεύς Ath. V, 211 b; komisch ὦ λεπτοτάτων λήρων ἱερεῦ Ar. Nubb. 358.