ἀρτηρία: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ιη</b>, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wind-pipe</b>, ἡ ἀ. μόλις ἀναπνεούσῃ ὑπεσύριζε <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.25</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">39</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>70d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>493a8</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">de An.</span>420b29</span>; <b class="b3">ἡτραχεῖα ἀ</b>. (cf. <span class="bibl">11</span>) Timoth. ap. Meno.<span class="title">Iatr.</span>8.29, v. l. in Dsc.2.50, Luc.<span class="title">Hist. Conscr.</span>7, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>9.178</span>, etc.: in pl., <b class="b2">bronchial tubes</b>, ἆσθμα . . περὶ στήθεα καὶ ἀρτηρίας <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.12</span> (vulg. but prob. l. <b class="b3">-ίην</b>, = <b class="b2">trachea</b>), cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>78c</span>; πλεύμονος ἀρτηρίαι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1054</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">artery</b>, as distinct from a vein, αἱ φλεβῶν καὶ ἀρτηριῶν κοινωνίαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">69</span>; τὰς δὲ φλέβας καὶ τὰς ἀ. συνάπτειν εἰς ἀλλήλας . . τῇ αἰσθήσει φανερὸν εἶναι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Spir.</span>484a1</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. λεῖαι</b> (cf. I) <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>8.1</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. φλεβώδης</b> <b class="b2">pulmonary vein</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">6.10</span>; believed to contain <b class="b3">πνεῦμα</b> by Erasistr., ib. <span class="bibl">17</span>, and derived fr. <b class="b3">ἀήρ, τηρέω</b> by Bacch. ap. Erot. s.v. [[ἀορτέων]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἀορτή]], <b class="b2">aorta</b>, δύο εἰσὶ κοῖλαι φλέβες ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίης, τῇ μὲν οὔνομα ἀρτηρίη τῇ δὲ κοίλη φλέψ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Carn.</span>5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> in pl. of the <b class="b2">ureters</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oss.</span>10</span>. (Contr. from <b class="b3">ἀερτηρία</b>, from <b class="b3">ἀείρω</b> 'attach' (q. v.), cf. [[ἀορτήρ]], etc.)</span> | |Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">-ιη</b>, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wind-pipe</b>, ἡ ἀ. μόλις ἀναπνεούσῃ ὑπεσύριζε <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.25</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">39</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>70d</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>493a8</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">de An.</span>420b29</span>; <b class="b3">ἡτραχεῖα ἀ</b>. (cf. <span class="bibl">11</span>) Timoth. ap. Meno.<span class="title">Iatr.</span>8.29, v. l. in Dsc.2.50, Luc.<span class="title">Hist. Conscr.</span>7, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">M.</span>9.178</span>, etc.: in pl., <b class="b2">bronchial tubes</b>, ἆσθμα . . περὶ στήθεα καὶ ἀρτηρίας <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.12</span> (vulg. but prob. l. <b class="b3">-ίην</b>, = <b class="b2">trachea</b>), cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>78c</span>; πλεύμονος ἀρτηρίαι <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1054</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">artery</b>, as distinct from a vein, αἱ φλεβῶν καὶ ἀρτηριῶν κοινωνίαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>45</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">69</span>; τὰς δὲ φλέβας καὶ τὰς ἀ. συνάπτειν εἰς ἀλλήλας . . τῇ αἰσθήσει φανερὸν εἶναι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Spir.</span>484a1</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. λεῖαι</b> (cf. I) <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>8.1</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἀ. φλεβώδης</b> <b class="b2">pulmonary vein</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">6.10</span>; believed to contain <b class="b3">πνεῦμα</b> by Erasistr., ib. <span class="bibl">17</span>, and derived fr. <b class="b3">ἀήρ, τηρέω</b> by Bacch. ap. Erot. s.v. [[ἀορτέων]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> = [[ἀορτή]], <b class="b2">aorta</b>, δύο εἰσὶ κοῖλαι φλέβες ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίης, τῇ μὲν οὔνομα ἀρτηρίη τῇ δὲ κοίλη φλέψ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Carn.</span>5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> in pl. of the <b class="b2">ureters</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oss.</span>10</span>. (Contr. from <b class="b3">ἀερτηρία</b>, from <b class="b3">ἀείρω</b> 'attach' (q. v.), cf. [[ἀορτήρ]], etc.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0361.png Seite 361]] ἡ, sc. [[ἀορτή]], 1) Schlag-, Pulsader, Arterie, Medic. – 2) ἡ τραχεῖα, Luftröhre, Luc. conscr. hist. 7; Plut. Qu. Symp. 7, 1; ohne Zusatz, Plat. Tim. 70 d 78 c; Arist. H. A. 1, 12. 16; Dion. Hal. C. V. 14. – Allgemeiner, Soph. Tr. 1043, vom Gifte, βέβρωκε σάρκας πνεύμονάς τ' ἀρτηρίας ῥοφεῖ. | |||
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Revision as of 19:43, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ion. -ιη, ἡ,
A wind-pipe, ἡ ἀ. μόλις ἀναπνεούσῃ ὑπεσύριζε Hp.Epid.7.25, cf.39, Pl.Ti.70d, Arist.HA493a8, de An.420b29; ἡτραχεῖα ἀ. (cf. 11) Timoth. ap. Meno.Iatr.8.29, v. l. in Dsc.2.50, Luc.Hist. Conscr.7, S.E.M.9.178, etc.: in pl., bronchial tubes, ἆσθμα . . περὶ στήθεα καὶ ἀρτηρίας Hp.Epid.7.12 (vulg. but prob. l. -ίην, = trachea), cf. Pl.Ti.78c; πλεύμονος ἀρτηρίαι S.Tr.1054. II artery, as distinct from a vein, αἱ φλεβῶν καὶ ἀρτηριῶν κοινωνίαι Hp.Art.45, cf. 69; τὰς δὲ φλέβας καὶ τὰς ἀ. συνάπτειν εἰς ἀλλήλας . . τῇ αἰσθήσει φανερὸν εἶναι Arist.Spir.484a1; ἀ. λεῖαι (cf. I) Gal.UP8.1, al.; ἀ. φλεβώδης pulmonary vein, ib.6.10; believed to contain πνεῦμα by Erasistr., ib. 17, and derived fr. ἀήρ, τηρέω by Bacch. ap. Erot. s.v. ἀορτέων. III = ἀορτή, aorta, δύο εἰσὶ κοῖλαι φλέβες ἀπὸ τῆς καρδίης, τῇ μὲν οὔνομα ἀρτηρίη τῇ δὲ κοίλη φλέψ Hp.Carn.5. IV in pl. of the ureters, Id.Oss.10. (Contr. from ἀερτηρία, from ἀείρω 'attach' (q. v.), cf. ἀορτήρ, etc.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 361] ἡ, sc. ἀορτή, 1) Schlag-, Pulsader, Arterie, Medic. – 2) ἡ τραχεῖα, Luftröhre, Luc. conscr. hist. 7; Plut. Qu. Symp. 7, 1; ohne Zusatz, Plat. Tim. 70 d 78 c; Arist. H. A. 1, 12. 16; Dion. Hal. C. V. 14. – Allgemeiner, Soph. Tr. 1043, vom Gifte, βέβρωκε σάρκας πνεύμονάς τ' ἀρτηρίας ῥοφεῖ.
