ἐκγίγνομαι: Difference between revisions
Καλὸν τὸ γηρᾶν καὶ τὸ μὴ γηρᾶν πάλιν → Res pulchra senium, pulchra non senescere → Schön ist das Altsein, doch nicht alt sein wieder auch
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|Definition=later and Ion. ἐκγίν- [ῑ], fut. <b class="b3">-γενήσομαι</b>: Ep. pf. <b class="b3">ἐκγέγαα</b>, 3dual <b class="b3">ἐκγεγάτην</b> ; part. <b class="b3">ἐκγεγαώς</b>, Aeol. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἐκγεγόνων Alc. <span class="title">Supp.</span>25.10 :—<b class="b2">to be born of</b> a father, c.gen., οἳ Διὸς ἐξεγένοντο <span class="bibl">Il.5.637</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">20.231</span>, etc. ; ἐκγεγάτην..Ἠελίοιο <span class="bibl">Od.10.138</span> ; Ἑλένη Διὸς ἐκγεγαυῖα <span class="bibl">11.3.199</span>,<span class="bibl">418</span> ; τοίων πατέρων ἐξ αἵματος ἐκγεγάᾱτε <span class="bibl">Hom. <span class="title">Epigr.</span>16.3</span> (ἐκγεγάασθε Suid.) ; οἳ πὰρ θεοῦ ἐκγεγάαντο <span class="title">AP</span>15.40.20 (Comet.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. dat., <b class="b2">to be born to</b>, Πορθεῖ μὲν τρεῖς παῖδες..ἐξεγένοντο 11.14.115, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.30</span>,<span class="bibl">4.155</span> : fut. perf., παῖδες παίδεσσι διαμπερὲς ἐκγεγάονται <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ven.</span>197</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> simply, <b class="b2">come into being</b>, <span class="bibl">Emp. 59.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>153.12</span> (vi A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>5.1708.207</span> (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> aor., <b class="b2">to be gone away</b>, c. gen., <b class="b3">ἐκγενέσθαι τοῦ ζῆν</b> <b class="b2">to have departed</b> this life, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.4.23</span> (s.v.l.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> impers., <b class="b3">ἐκγίγνεται</b> <b class="b2">it is allowed, it is granted</b>, c. dat. pers. et inf., mostly with neg., <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐξεγένετό τινι ἀπαγγεῖλαι</b> <b class="b2">it was</b> not <b class="b2">granted</b> him to.., <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.78</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">5.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>851</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.7.37</span> ; δικαιοτάτῳ ἀνδρῶν βουλομένῳ γενέσθαι οὐκ ἐξεγένετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.142</span> : without aneg., <b class="b3">ἐκγενέσθαι μοι..τείσασθαι</b> [I pray] <b class="b2">that it may be allowed</b> me to.., <span class="bibl">Id.5.105</span> ; εἰ..τότ' ἐξεγένετο <span class="bibl">D.28.2</span> : abs. in part., ἐκγενόμενον <span class="bibl">Isoc.16.36</span> : rarely c.acc. et inf., εἰ γὰρ ἐκγένοιτ' ἰδεῖν ταύτην με τὴν ἡμέραν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>346</span>.</span> | |Definition=later and Ion. ἐκγίν- [ῑ], fut. <b class="b3">-γενήσομαι</b>: Ep. pf. <b class="b3">ἐκγέγαα</b>, 3dual <b class="b3">ἐκγεγάτην</b> ; part. <b class="b3">ἐκγεγαώς</b>, Aeol. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἐκγεγόνων Alc. <span class="title">Supp.</span>25.10 :—<b class="b2">to be born of</b> a father, c.gen., οἳ Διὸς ἐξεγένοντο <span class="bibl">Il.5.637</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">20.231</span>, etc. ; ἐκγεγάτην..Ἠελίοιο <span class="bibl">Od.10.138</span> ; Ἑλένη Διὸς ἐκγεγαυῖα <span class="bibl">11.3.199</span>,<span class="bibl">418</span> ; τοίων πατέρων ἐξ αἵματος ἐκγεγάᾱτε <span class="bibl">Hom. <span class="title">Epigr.</span>16.3</span> (ἐκγεγάασθε Suid.) ; οἳ πὰρ θεοῦ ἐκγεγάαντο <span class="title">AP</span>15.40.20 (Comet.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. dat., <b class="b2">to be born to</b>, Πορθεῖ μὲν τρεῖς παῖδες..ἐξεγένοντο 11.14.115, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.30</span>,<span class="bibl">4.155</span> : fut. perf., παῖδες παίδεσσι διαμπερὲς ἐκγεγάονται <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Ven.</span>197</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> simply, <b class="b2">come into being</b>, <span class="bibl">Emp. 59.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>153.12</span> (vi A.D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>5.1708.207</span> (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> aor., <b class="b2">to be gone away</b>, c. gen., <b class="b3">ἐκγενέσθαι τοῦ ζῆν</b> <b class="b2">to have departed</b> this life, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.4.23</span> (s.v.l.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> impers., <b class="b3">ἐκγίγνεται</b> <b class="b2">it is allowed, it is granted</b>, c. dat. pers. et inf., mostly with neg., <b class="b3">οὐκ ἐξεγένετό τινι ἀπαγγεῖλαι</b> <b class="b2">it was</b> not <b class="b2">granted</b> him to.., <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.78</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">5.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>851</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.7.37</span> ; δικαιοτάτῳ ἀνδρῶν βουλομένῳ γενέσθαι οὐκ ἐξεγένετο <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.142</span> : without aneg., <b class="b3">ἐκγενέσθαι μοι..τείσασθαι</b> [I pray] <b class="b2">that it may be allowed</b> me to.., <span class="bibl">Id.5.105</span> ; εἰ..τότ' ἐξεγένετο <span class="bibl">D.28.2</span> : abs. in part., ἐκγενόμενον <span class="bibl">Isoc.16.36</span> : rarely c.acc. et inf., εἰ γὰρ ἐκγένοιτ' ἰδεῖν ταύτην με τὴν ἡμέραν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>346</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0755.png Seite 755]] (s. [[γίγνομαι]], ἐξεγενήθη Plat. Phileb. 62 d ist auffallend und wird in ἐξεγένετο em.), 1) daraus erzeugt, geboren werden, οἳ Διὸς ἐξεγένοντο, die von Zeus erzeugt wurden, Il. 5, 637; Τρωὸς δ' αὖ [[τρεῖς]] παῖδες ἀμύμονες ἐξεγένοντο 20, 231, Hes. Th. 648; auch mit dem dat., Πορθεῖ γὰρ [[τρεῖς]] παῖδες ἀμ. ἐξεγ. Il. 14, 115, wie Her. 4, 155. Bes. im perf., entsprossen sein, abstammen: ἐκγεγάτην Ἠελίοιο Od. 10, 138; Ἑλένη Διὸς ἐκγεγαυῖα, öfter; θνητοῦ πατρὸς ἐκγεγώς Eur. Bacch. 1340. Dahin gehört das unregelmäßige ἐκγεγάονται H. h. Ven. 198, mit Futurbdtg, vgl. ἐκγεγάαντο Comet. ep. (XV, 40). – 2) intrans., weggehen, sich entfernen, τοῦ ζῆν, aus dem Leben scheiden, Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 23. – Von der Zeit, verfließen, χρόνου ἐκγεγονότος Her. 2, 175. – 3) impers., ἐκγίνεται, wie [[ἔξεστι]], es ist vergönnt, erlaubt, μοι, Ἀθηναίους ἐκτίσασθαι, Her. 5, 105, Ar. Equ. 851; Plat. Parm. 128 d; Lys. 2, 6 u. A.; absol., ἐκγενόμενον, obwohl es freigestanden, Isocr. 16, 36, vor Bekker ἐγγ. – Der aor. ἐξεγείνατο in act. Bdtg, geboren haben, Luc. Tragodop. 4. | |||
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Revision as of 19:48, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
later and Ion. ἐκγίν- [ῑ], fut. -γενήσομαι: Ep. pf. ἐκγέγαα, 3dual ἐκγεγάτην ; part. ἐκγεγαώς, Aeol.
A ἐκγεγόνων Alc. Supp.25.10 :—to be born of a father, c.gen., οἳ Διὸς ἐξεγένοντο Il.5.637, cf. 20.231, etc. ; ἐκγεγάτην..Ἠελίοιο Od.10.138 ; Ἑλένη Διὸς ἐκγεγαυῖα 11.3.199,418 ; τοίων πατέρων ἐξ αἵματος ἐκγεγάᾱτε Hom. Epigr.16.3 (ἐκγεγάασθε Suid.) ; οἳ πὰρ θεοῦ ἐκγεγάαντο AP15.40.20 (Comet.). 2 c. dat., to be born to, Πορθεῖ μὲν τρεῖς παῖδες..ἐξεγένοντο 11.14.115, cf. Hdt.1.30,4.155 : fut. perf., παῖδες παίδεσσι διαμπερὲς ἐκγεγάονται h.Ven.197. 3 simply, come into being, Emp. 59.3, PMasp.153.12 (vi A.D.), PLond.5.1708.207 (vi A.D.). II aor., to be gone away, c. gen., ἐκγενέσθαι τοῦ ζῆν to have departed this life, X.HG6.4.23 (s.v.l.). III impers., ἐκγίγνεται it is allowed, it is granted, c. dat. pers. et inf., mostly with neg., οὐκ ἐξεγένετό τινι ἀπαγγεῖλαι it was not granted him to.., Hdt.1.78, cf.5.51, Ar.Eq.851, Lys.7.37 ; δικαιοτάτῳ ἀνδρῶν βουλομένῳ γενέσθαι οὐκ ἐξεγένετο Hdt.3.142 : without aneg., ἐκγενέσθαι μοι..τείσασθαι [I pray] that it may be allowed me to.., Id.5.105 ; εἰ..τότ' ἐξεγένετο D.28.2 : abs. in part., ἐκγενόμενον Isoc.16.36 : rarely c.acc. et inf., εἰ γὰρ ἐκγένοιτ' ἰδεῖν ταύτην με τὴν ἡμέραν Ar.Pax346.
German (Pape)
[Seite 755] (s. γίγνομαι, ἐξεγενήθη Plat. Phileb. 62 d ist auffallend und wird in ἐξεγένετο em.), 1) daraus erzeugt, geboren werden, οἳ Διὸς ἐξεγένοντο, die von Zeus erzeugt wurden, Il. 5, 637; Τρωὸς δ' αὖ τρεῖς παῖδες ἀμύμονες ἐξεγένοντο 20, 231, Hes. Th. 648; auch mit dem dat., Πορθεῖ γὰρ τρεῖς παῖδες ἀμ. ἐξεγ. Il. 14, 115, wie Her. 4, 155. Bes. im perf., entsprossen sein, abstammen: ἐκγεγάτην Ἠελίοιο Od. 10, 138; Ἑλένη Διὸς ἐκγεγαυῖα, öfter; θνητοῦ πατρὸς ἐκγεγώς Eur. Bacch. 1340. Dahin gehört das unregelmäßige ἐκγεγάονται H. h. Ven. 198, mit Futurbdtg, vgl. ἐκγεγάαντο Comet. ep. (XV, 40). – 2) intrans., weggehen, sich entfernen, τοῦ ζῆν, aus dem Leben scheiden, Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 23. – Von der Zeit, verfließen, χρόνου ἐκγεγονότος Her. 2, 175. – 3) impers., ἐκγίνεται, wie ἔξεστι, es ist vergönnt, erlaubt, μοι, Ἀθηναίους ἐκτίσασθαι, Her. 5, 105, Ar. Equ. 851; Plat. Parm. 128 d; Lys. 2, 6 u. A.; absol., ἐκγενόμενον, obwohl es freigestanden, Isocr. 16, 36, vor Bekker ἐγγ. – Der aor. ἐξεγείνατο in act. Bdtg, geboren haben, Luc. Tragodop. 4.
