exhortor

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ex-hortor: ātus, 1,
I v. dep. a. (act.: exhortavit, Petr. 76, 10; pass.: exhortantur, August. Ep. 228: exhortatus est, App. de Deo Soc. 1, 7), to exhort, encourage (poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
I Prop.: trepidosque obitumque timentes, Ov. M. 15, 152; cf.: trepidos cives in hostem, id. ib. 13, 234: tauros in illum, id. ib. 7, 35: se in ambos, id. ib. 10, 685: sese in arma, Verg. A. 7, 472; cf. Quint. 10, 7, 19: Graeco sermone ad spem, Val. Max. 5, 1, 8: milites ad ultionem, Plin. 2, 107, 111, § 241.—With ut, Quint. 12, 8, 7; Petr. 140; Tac. Or. 14; cf. with simple subj.: juvenes nostros exhortatus es, consulatum circumirent, Plin. Pan. 69, 2.—With inf.: semetipsos hortantur vel aliquas partes earum addiscere, Col. 11, 1, 11.—Absol.: in alloquendo exhortandoque, Suet. Caes. 33.—
II Transf., with abstr. objects, to stimulate, excite any thing: virtutes exhortabor, Sen. Ep. 121, 4: parsimoniam, Gell. 13, 23, 2; cf.: haec exhortare, Vulg. Tit. 2, 15.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

exhortor,¹¹ ātus sum, ārī, tr., exhorter, exciter, encourager : cives in hostem Ov. M. 13, 234, exciter les citoyens contre l’ennemi ; milites ad ultionem Plin. 2, 241, exciter les soldats à la vengeance || [avec l’acc. de la chose] exhortari virtutes Sen. Ep. 121, 4, éveiller les vertus, exciter à la vertu. sens passif : exhortantur Aug. Ep. 228, 8 ; exhortatus est Apul. Socr. 17 ; exhortatus Tert. Bapt. 18 ; Aug. Serm. 126, 3.

Latin > German (Georges)

ex-hortor, ātus sum, ārī, ermuntern, aufmuntern, ermutigen (auch als Tröster), a) leb. Wesen: natum, Verg.: suos, Plin.: equos, Ov.: dolentem, Ov.: sese in arma, Verg.: trepidos cives in hostem, Ov.: alqm in hanc spem, Quint.: alqm Graeco sermone ad spem, Val. Max.: milites ad ultionem, Plin.: alqm ad usum aureorum anulorum, Plin. ep.: exhortari ad suscipiendam cum vera religione sapientiam, Lact. 7, 27, 1: m. folg. ut u. Konj., Petron. 140, 9. Quint. 12, 8, 7. Tac. dial. 14: m. folg. bl. Konj. Plin. pan. 69, 2: m. folg. Infin., Col. 11, 1, 11: absol., in alloquendo exhortandoque, Suet. Caes. 33. – b) Lebl., ermuntern, zur Tätigkeit anregen, virtutes exhortabor et vitia converberabo, Sen. ep. 121, 4: ad exhortandam parsimoniam, Gell. 13, 23, 2. – / Aktive Nbf. exhortavit, Petron. 76, 10 B.: Präsens passiv, exhortamur, Vulg. 2. Cor. 1, 4: exhortamini, Itala Isai. 35, 4 (bei Augustin. serm. 119, 15 Mai): exhortantur, Augustin. epist. 228, 8: Perf. passiv, exhortatus sum, Itala (psalt. Veron.) psalm. 118, 52: exhortatus est, Apul. de deo Socr. 17: ne sermone meo te exhortatum (esse) putes, Augustin. serm. 126, 3.