ἱερεύς

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Ἴσος ἴσθι πᾶσι, κἂν ὑπερέχῃς τῷ βίῳ → Quamvis superior sorte, da te aequum omnibus → Sei allen gleich, auch wenn du reicher bist

Menander, Monostichoi, 257
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Full diacritics: ἱερεύς Medium diacritics: ἱερεύς Low diacritics: ιερεύς Capitals: ΙΕΡΕΥΣ
Transliteration A: hiereús Transliteration B: hiereus Transliteration C: iereys Beta Code: i(ereu/s

English (LSJ)

[ῐ], έως, Ion. -ῆος, Cypr.

   A -ῆϝος Inscr.Cypr.59 H., ὁ, Att. pl. ἱερῆς: gen. sg. and pl. written ἱερείως, ἱερείων, PStrassb.83.2,9 (ii B.C.):—Ion. nom. ἱρεύς Il.5.10, 16.604, Od.9.198: Dor. ἱᾰρεύς IG 4.1182, al. (gen. ἰαρέος ib.1580); acc. pl. τὸς ἱαρές Schwyzer 236 (Cyrene); nom. pl. οἱ ἱαρές ibid.; nom. sg. ἱαρές GDI4846 (Cyrene):— also ἱέρεως (Att. and proparox. acc. to Choerob. in Theod.1.253) SIG1037.4 (Milet., iv/iii B.C.); gen. ἱέρεω IPE12.32A23, al. (Olbia, iii B.C.); dat. ἵρεῳ Schwyzer692 (Chios, v. B.C.); acc. ἱέρεω Milet. 1(7).203b3 (ii B.C.): ἱερής IG5(2).115.1 (Tegea, iv/iii B.C.), cf. Inscr.Cypr.100 H.:—Arc. ἱαρής IG5(2).13.10 (iii B.C.): acc. ἱερήν ib.3.1 (Tegea, iv B.C.): (ἱερός):—priest, sacrificer, diviner, Il.1.62, 16.604, Pi.P.2.17, Hdt.2.2, And.1.124, etc.; ἐφ' ἱερέως, as a date, SIG332.1 (Potidaea, iv/iii B.C.), etc. (freq. unaspirated, ἐπ' ἰερέως IG12(1).890, etc. (Rhodes)); of the Jewish High Priest, D.S.34/5.1; ἱ. ὁ μέγας LXXLe.21.10, Ph.2.591; ἱ. ὁ χριστός LXXLe.4.5; at Rome, = pontifex, Mon.Anc.Gr.6.9; ἱ. ὁ μέγιστος, = pont. maximus, D.S.27.2.    2 metaph., ἱ. τις ἄτας a minister of woe, A.Ag.735 (lyr.); comically, λεπτοτάτων λήρων ἱερεῦ Ar.Nu.359; ἱ. Διονύσου, of a winebibber, Eup.19; ἱ. φιλοσοφίας Lib.Or.52.42.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1240] ὁ, ion. u. auch ep. ἱρεύς, der Priester, der die Opfer besorgt u. zugleich in den ältesten Zeiten aus den Eingeweiden der Opferthiere weissagt, Il. 1, 62. 14, 221, in der ion. Form, Διὸς ἱρεὺς Ιδαίου, 16, 604, wie Od. 9, 197; Pind. I. 2, 17; Aesch. Ag. 717; Soph. O. R. 18; in Prosa, Plat. u. Folgde. Uebertr., ἀρετῆς ἱερεύς Ath. V, 211 b; komisch ὦ λεπτοτάτων λήρων ἱερεῦ Ar. Nubb. 358.