sanctio

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τὸ μὴ γὰρ εἶναι κρεῖσσον ἢ τὸ ζῆν κακῶς → for it is better not to exist than to live in misery

Source

Latin > English

sanctio sanctionis N F :: law/ordinance/sanction/degree; binding clause; penal sanction against violation

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

sanctĭo: ōnis, f. sancio,
I an establishing, ordaining, or decreeing as inviolable under penalty of a curse; a decree, ordinance, sanction: sanctiones sacrandae sunt ...poenā, cum caput ejus qui contra fecerit consecratur, Cic. Balb. 14, 33; 16, 36; cf.: legis sanctio poenaque, id. Verr. 2, 4, 66, § 149: sanctio legum, quae novissime certam poenam irrogat iis, qui praeceptis legis non obtemperaverint, Dig. 48, 19, 41; cf.: interdum in sanctionibus adicitur, ut qui ibi aliquid commisit, capite puniatur, ib. 1, 8, 9: neque vero leges Porciae quicquam praeter sanctionem attulerunt novi, Cic. Rep. 2, 31, 54: plus valet sanctio permissione, Auct. Her. 2, 10, 15: jacere irritas sanctiones, Liv. 4, 51: pragmatica, Cod. Just. 1, 2, 10.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) sānctĭō,¹⁴ ōnis, f. (sancio), sanction : Cic. Balbo 33 ; 36 || peine, punition : Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 149 ; Rep. 2, 54.

Latin > German (Georges)

sānctio, ōnis, f. (sancio), I) die geschärfte Verordnung, der Hauptartikel eines Gesetzes, der die Androhung der Strafe bei Übertretung enthält, der Strafartikel, das Strafgesetz, legum sanctionem poenamque recitare, Cic.: sanctiones sacrandae sunt, Cic. – II) bei Bündnissen, der Vorbehalt, die Klausel, der besondere Artikel, foederis, Cic. Balb. 36. – / Archaist. Abl. sanctioni, Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 198. lin. 56.

Latin > Chinese

sanctio, onis. f. (sancio.) :: 律例聖諭皆意