certatus
From LSJ
ἄλογον δὴ τὸ μήτε μάχης ἄρξασθαι μήτε τοὺς φίλους φυλάξαι, ἐὰν ὑπό γε τῶν βαρβάρων ἀδικῆσθε → It is irrational neither to begin battle nor to guard the friends, if you are ever wronged by the foreigners
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
certātus: a, um, Part., from certo.
certātus: ūs, m. 2. certo,
I a contention, fight, Stat. S. 3, 1, 152.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) certātus, a, um, part. de certo, disputé par les armes : Sil. 17, 342 || contesté, qui est l’objet d’un conflit : Ov. M. 13, 713 || [n. abl. abs.] multum certato Tac. Ann. 11, 10, après un long combat, cf. H. 4, 16.
(2) certātŭs, ūs, m., lutte : Stat. S. 3, 1, 152.
