Ἁρμόδιος
Ἐπ' ἀνδρὶ δυστυχοῦντι μὴ πλάσῃς κακόν → Miseri miseriae ne quid affingas mali → Vermehre nicht dem Unglücksraben noch sein Leid
Wikipedia EN
- Harmodius and Aristogeiton (died 514 BC), the killers of the Athenian tyrant Hipparchus. Harmodius (Greek: Ἁρμόδιος, Harmódios) and Aristogeiton (Ἀριστογείτων, Aristogeíton; both died 514 BC) were two lovers in Classical Athens who became known as the Tyrannicides (τυραννόκτονοι, tyrannoktonoi) for their assassination of Hipparchus, the brother of the tyrant Hippias, for which they were executed. A few years later, in 510 BC, the Spartan king Cleomenes I forced Hippias to go into exile, thereby opening the way to the subsequent democratic reforms of Cleisthenes. The Athenian democrats later celebrated Harmodius and Aristogeiton as national heroes, partially to conceal the role played by Sparta in the removal of the Athenian tyranny. Cleisthenes notably commissioned the famous statues of the Tyrannicides.
- Harmodius of Lepreon was an ancient Greek writer, whose time is unknown. His work is repeatedly quoted by Athenaeus.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Ἁρμόδιος: ὁ Гармодий (соучастник Аристогитона в убийстве Гиппарха) Her.
Spanish (DGE)
-ου, ὁ
Harmodio
I 1 aten., tiranicida que con Aristogitón dio muerte a Hiparco en 514 a.C. Carm.Conu.10.2, 11.1, 12.2, 13.2, Hdt.5.55, 6.109, 123, Arist.Ath.18.2, 4, 58.1, Pol.1311a37, Rh.1398a18, 1401b11, Marm.Par.45.
2 aten., hijo de Próxeno de Afidna, s. IV a.C., Is.5.11, Lys.1.41.
3 eleo, padre del atleta Calón, Paus.6.12.6.
4 de Lepreon, historiador, s. III a.C., Harmod., I.
5 de Tarso, poeta trág., s. I a.C., Harmod.Tars., I.
II el Harmodio
1 n. de la canción o escolio pop. dedicado a los tiranicidas Ἁρμοδίου μέλος Ar.Fr.444, Hsch., τὸν Ἁρμόδιον ᾄσεται Ar.Ach.980, cf. 1093, V.1225, Antiph.4, 85.5.
2 n. de la estatua del tiranicida, que formaba grupo c. la de Aristogitón en el ágora de Atenas
a) de la realizada por Antenor, pillada por Jerjes, Arr.An.3.16.7, Paus.1.8.5;
b) de la realizada por Critias y Nesiotes, Ar.Ec.682, Arist.Rh.1368a18, D.20.70, Arr.l.c., Paus.l.c., Philostr.VS 500.