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βαθύς: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[deep]], [[high]], met. [[rich]] etc. (Il.).<br />Compounds: Many compounds with <b class="b3">βαθυ-</b>: <b class="b3">-κολπος</b>, <b class="b3">λειμος</b> (Hom.).<br />Derivatives: Comp. and sup. <b class="b3">βαθύτερος</b>, <b class="b3">-τατος</b>, rarely <b class="b3">βάθιον</b>, <b class="b3">βάσσον</b>, <b class="b3">βάθιστος</b> (Seiler Steigerungsformen 52). Factitive verb <b class="b3">βαθύνω</b> (Il.), intr. <b class="b2">go down, sink</b> (Ph.). On <b class="b3">Βαθύλος</b>, <b class="b3">-υλλος</b> s. Leumann Glotta 32, 218. - Beside <b class="b3">βένθος</b>depth (Il.); <b class="b3">βάθος</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> Ion.-Att.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Belongs to <b class="b3">βένθος</b>, but there are no further etym. connections; only -en- : -n̥- can be reconstructed, which seems IE. <b class="b3">βένθος</b> not analogical (after <b class="b3">πένθος</b>!, Schwyzer RhM 81, 201, Risch 125f.; rejected by Seiler l. c.). Not to <b class="b3">βάπτω</b> (and <b class="b3">βόθρος</b>) with Szemerényi, Glotta 38 (1960) 211-216. So not to [[βῆσσα]], [[βάσσος]], [[βυθός]].
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[deep]], [[high]], met. [[rich]] etc. (Il.).<br />Compounds: Many compounds with <b class="b3">βαθυ-</b>: <b class="b3">-κολπος</b>, <b class="b3">λειμος</b> (Hom.).<br />Derivatives: Comp. and sup. <b class="b3">βαθύτερος</b>, <b class="b3">-τατος</b>, rarely <b class="b3">βάθιον</b>, <b class="b3">βάσσον</b>, <b class="b3">βάθιστος</b> (Seiler Steigerungsformen 52). Factitive verb <b class="b3">βαθύνω</b> (Il.), intr. <b class="b2">go down, sink</b> (Ph.). On <b class="b3">Βαθύλος</b>, <b class="b3">-υλλος</b> s. Leumann Glotta 32, 218. - Beside <b class="b3">βένθος</b>depth (Il.); <b class="b3">βάθος</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> Ion.-Att.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Belongs to <b class="b3">βένθος</b>, but there are no further etym. connections; only -en- : -n̥- can be reconstructed, which seems IE. <b class="b3">βένθος</b> not analogical (after <b class="b3">πένθος</b>!, Schwyzer RhM 81, 201, Risch 125f.; rejected by Seiler l. c.). Not to <b class="b3">βάπτω</b> (and <b class="b3">βόθρος</b>) with Szemerényi, Glotta 38 (1960) 211-216. So not to [[βῆσσα]], [[βάσσος]], [[βυθός]].
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[deep]] or [[high]], acc. to one's [[position]], like Lat. [[altus]], Hom., etc.; βαθέης αὐλῆς from [[high]]-[[fenced]] [[court]], Il.; ἠιόνος [[προπάροιθε]] βαθείης the [[deep]], i. e. [[wide]], [[shore]], Il.; in Prose, of a [[line]] of [[battle]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[deep]] or [[thick]] in [[substance]], of a [[mist]], Hom.; of ploughed [[land]], opp. to [[stony]] [[ground]], Il., Eur.:— [[deep]], [[thick]], of woods, [[corn]], clouds, Il., Hdt., etc.; of [[hair]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[violent]], of a [[storm]], Il.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> [[generally]], [[large]], [[copious]], [[abundant]], [[κλέος]], [[κλῆρος]] Pind.; βαθεῖα [[τέρψις]] Soph.; βαθὺς [[ἀνήρ]] a [[rich]] man, Xen.; β. [[ὕπνος]] [[deep]] [[sleep]], Theocr.<br /><b class="num">5.</b> of the [[mind]], [[deep]], Il., Aesch.; βαθύτερα ἤθεα Hdt.<br /><b class="num">6.</b> of [[Time]], far-advanced, [[late]], βαθὺς [[ὄρθρος]] (v. [[ὄρθρος]]); βαθὺ τῆς ἡλικίας Ar.; β. [[γῆρας]] Anth.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> adv. [[βαθέως]], Theocr.
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