3,274,498
edits
ἀραρίσκω: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
1a
(1) |
(1a) |
||
| Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">fit together, construct, equip</b> (Il.).<br />Other forms: aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἀραρεῖν</b>, aor. 1 <b class="b3">ἄρσαι</b>, perf. <b class="b3">ἄραρα</b> (intr.); aor. pass. <b class="b3">ἤρθην</b>; <b class="b3">ἄρμενος</b> [[fitting]], [[equipped]], isolated med. root ptc. (Il.) with substantivized n. pl. [[ἄρμενα]], s. v.<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. [[ararowoa]] \/[[ararwoha]]\/ n. pl.; [[araruja]] \/<b class="b2">araruia(i)</b>\/; [[kakarea]] \/[[khalkareha]]\/<br />Derivatives: Many derivatives, so <b class="b3">ἅρμα</b>, <b class="b3">ἁρμός</b>, <b class="b3">ἁρμονία</b>, <b class="b3">ἁρμόζω</b>, <b class="b3">ἁρμαλιά</b>, <b class="b3">ἀρτύς</b>, <b class="b3">ἄρθρον</b> (s.s.vv.). From <b class="b3">ἄραρα</b>: <b class="b3">ἀραρότως</b> <b class="b2">well fitted</b> (A.). - Further <b class="b3">ἀρθμός</b> [[union]], [[friendship]] (h. Merc. 524 u. a.). - <b class="b3">ἁρμή</b> [[junction]] (Hp.). - S. also [[ἀριθμός]], [[ἀρείων]], [[ἀρέσκω]] with [[ἀρετή]], [[ἄρτι]], [[ἁμαρτή]], [[ὄαρ]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [55] <b class="b2">*h₂er-</b> <b class="b2">fit (together)</b><br />Etymology: The pres. is based on the aor. <b class="b3">ἀραρεῖν</b>; old perfect <b class="b3">ἄραρα</b>. Nearest cognate Arm. aorist [[arari]] <b class="b2">I made</b> (pres. [[arnem]]). The root is found in other languages, e.g. Av. [[arǝm]] [[fitting]], Skt. <b class="b2">r̥tá-</b> [[Order]]. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">fit together, construct, equip</b> (Il.).<br />Other forms: aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἀραρεῖν</b>, aor. 1 <b class="b3">ἄρσαι</b>, perf. <b class="b3">ἄραρα</b> (intr.); aor. pass. <b class="b3">ἤρθην</b>; <b class="b3">ἄρμενος</b> [[fitting]], [[equipped]], isolated med. root ptc. (Il.) with substantivized n. pl. [[ἄρμενα]], s. v.<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. [[ararowoa]] \/[[ararwoha]]\/ n. pl.; [[araruja]] \/<b class="b2">araruia(i)</b>\/; [[kakarea]] \/[[khalkareha]]\/<br />Derivatives: Many derivatives, so <b class="b3">ἅρμα</b>, <b class="b3">ἁρμός</b>, <b class="b3">ἁρμονία</b>, <b class="b3">ἁρμόζω</b>, <b class="b3">ἁρμαλιά</b>, <b class="b3">ἀρτύς</b>, <b class="b3">ἄρθρον</b> (s.s.vv.). From <b class="b3">ἄραρα</b>: <b class="b3">ἀραρότως</b> <b class="b2">well fitted</b> (A.). - Further <b class="b3">ἀρθμός</b> [[union]], [[friendship]] (h. Merc. 524 u. a.). - <b class="b3">ἁρμή</b> [[junction]] (Hp.). - S. also [[ἀριθμός]], [[ἀρείων]], [[ἀρέσκω]] with [[ἀρετή]], [[ἄρτι]], [[ἁμαρτή]], [[ὄαρ]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [55] <b class="b2">*h₂er-</b> <b class="b2">fit (together)</b><br />Etymology: The pres. is based on the aor. <b class="b3">ἀραρεῖν</b>; old perfect <b class="b3">ἄραρα</b>. Nearest cognate Arm. aorist [[arari]] <b class="b2">I made</b> (pres. [[arnem]]). The root is found in other languages, e.g. Av. [[arǝm]] [[fitting]], Skt. <b class="b2">r̥tá-</b> [[Order]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[ἄρω] [[transitive]]: aor1 [[ἦρσα]], epic ἄρσα: aor.2 [[ἤραρον]], ionic [[ἄραρον]], inf. ἀραρεῖν, [[part]]. ἀραρών:— Pass., aor1 [[ἤρθην]], epic 3rd pl. [[ἄρθεν]].] [[intransitive]]: perf. ἄρᾱρα in pres. [[sense]], ionic [[ἄρηρα]], epic [[part]]. ἀρηρώς, with fem. ἀρηρυῖα and (metri grat.) ἀραρυῖα: epic plup. [[ἀρήρειν]], [[ἠρήρειν]], with imperf. [[sense]]: —of the Pass. we only [[find]] epic aor2 [[part]]. [[ἄρμενος]], η, ον.]<br />A. TRANS.:—<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[join]], [[join]] [[together]], [[fasten]], Il.; ἄγγεσιν [[ἄρσον]] ἅπαντα [[pack]] up [[everything]] in the vessels, Od.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> to fit [[together]], [[construct]], τοῖχον ἀραρεῖν λίθοισιν Il.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[prepare]], [[contrive]], μνηστῆρσιν θάνατον ἀραρόντες Od.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> to fit, [[equip]], [[furnish]] with a [[thing]], νῆα [[ἄρσας]] ἐρέτηισιν Od.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to [[please]], [[gratify]], [[favour]], Pind., Soph.<br /><b class="num">IV.</b> to make [[fitting]] or [[pleasing]], Il.<br />B. INTR.:—<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to be joined [[closely]] [[together]], to be in [[close]] [[order]], [[close]]-[[packed]], Hom.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> to be [[fixed]], of oaths and [[faith]], Trag.:—absol., [[ἄραρε]] 'tis [[fixed]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> to fit well or [[closely]], Hom.: to fit or be fitted to a [[thing]], c. dat., Hom.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> to be fitted, furnished with a [[thing]], c. dat., Il.; κάλλει [[ἀραρώς]] endowed with [[beauty]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">IV.</b> to be [[fitting]], [[meet]] or [[suitable]], [[agreeable]] or [[pleasing]], like [[ἀρέσκω]], Od., Hes.:—so in epic aor2 [[pass]]. [[part]]. [[ἄρμενος]], η, ον, [[fitting]], fitted or suited to, c.dat., Od.; absol. [[meet]], [[convenient]], Lat. [[habilis]], Il.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[prepared]], [[ready]], Hes.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[agreeable]], [[welcome]], [[ἄρμενα]] πράξαις = εὖ πράξας, Pind. | |||
}} | }} | ||
