χαρά: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ἡ: (χαίρω):—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[joy]], [[delight]], first in <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>1.6</span>, then in Trag. and (less freq.) in Com. and Prose: c. gen., <b class="b3">στόματος ἐν πρώτῃ χ</b>., of a hungry man, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>258</span>; c. gen. objecti, [[joy in]] or [[at]] a thing, μελέων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>579</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">πρὸς χαρὰν λόγων</b> in accordance with [[joyous]] tidings, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>179</span> (v.l. [[χάριν]]) <b class="b3">; κέρτομος θεοῦ χ</b>. [[a joy]] sent by some mocking god, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1125</span>; ἅμα χαρᾷ δακρυούσας <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">HG</span>7.2.9</span>; χ. ἐπί τινι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Def.</span>413e</span>; ἔδωκας ἡμῖν χ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>201</span>; ἐλάβομεν χ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>1449</span> (lyr.); ἐμπλῆσαί τινα χαρᾶς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>170</span>; χαρά μ' ὑφέρπει <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>270</span>; <b class="b3">λέγεις μοι χαράν</b> wishest me [[joy]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>637</span> (lyr.); χ. ἐνεργάσασθαι <span class="bibl">Gorg.<span class="title">Hel.</span>8</span>; χαίρειν ἀνδραπόδων τινὰ χαράν Plu.2.1091e, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>2.10</span>; ἡδονὴ καὶ τέρψις καὶ χ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>19</span>; ἀπορέουσι . . χαρᾶς <span class="bibl">Democr.293</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>2</span>; ζήλου καὶ χαρᾶς καὶ ἐπαίνων ἡ πόλις ἦν μεστή <span class="bibl">D.18.217</span>; εἴσελθε εἰς τήν χ. τοῦ Κυρίου σου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>25.21</span>: χαρᾷ [[with joy]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1630</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ch.</span>233</span>, etc.; μετὰ χαρᾶς <span class="title">Com.Adesp.</span>771, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Hier.</span>1.25</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ch.</span>29.22</span>, al.; μετὰ μεγάλης χ. <span class="bibl">Plb.21.34.12</span> ([[si vera lectio|s.v.l.]]); μετὰ πολλῆς χ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1141.3</span> (i B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl">1768.7</span> (i B. C.); χαρᾶς ὕπο <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>541</span>; ὑπὸ χ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>6.15</span>; σὺν χαρᾷ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>934</span>, etc.; opp. [[λύπη]], <span class="bibl">Sor.1.46</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> in concrete sense, [[a joy]], of persons, χ. μου <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Phil.</span>4.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Thess.</span>2.20</span>.</span>