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ἀναστέλλω: Difference between revisions

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ἀναστέλλω (view source)

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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[send up]], [[raise]], νέφεα <span class="bibl">Arat.417</span>:—Med., [[gird]] or [[tuck up]] one's clothes, νεβρίδας ἀνεστείλαντο <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>696</span>; ἀναστέλλεσθ' ἄνω τὰ χιτώνια <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>268</span>: abs., ἀναστειλαμένη <span class="bibl">Artem.4.44</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἀνεσταλμένῳ τῷ χιτῶνι</b> with one's frock [[girt up]], Plu.2.178c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[draw back]], e.g. the flesh in a surgical operation, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VC</span>14</span>; [[push back]] or [[up]], <b class="b3">τὰς ῥίζας [τῶν ὄρχεων</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>632a17</span>:—Pass., to [[be turned up]], of the foot, Hp.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>24. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[open]], στόμια μεμυκότα <span class="bibl">Ph.1.278</span>,al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[repulse]], [[check]] an assault, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1378</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.70</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 5.4.23</span>: generally, οἱ ἄνεμοι ἀ. τὰ νέφη <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>943a35</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.51U.</span>; φόβος ἀ. τινά <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>5.54</span>: Medic., [[check]] a discharge, etc., Leonid. ap. <span class="bibl">Aët.16.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Sor.2.9</span>:—Med., [[suppress one's inclinations]], [[dissemble]], <span class="bibl">Plb.9.22.9</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Th.3.98</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.82 W.: c. gen., ἀ. τοῦ . . <b class="b2">to be restrained from .</b>., <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>8.10</span>; ἀνεστάλησαν τὴν ὁρμήν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">VH</span>6.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[remove]], [[make away with]], γῆν <span class="bibl">D.S.17.82</span>; τὰ ἐμποδών <span class="bibl">Ph.1.407</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[lay aside]], <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>400</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> in Med., [[renounce]], [[refuse]], ἀναστέλλεσθαι τροφήν <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>11.14</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[send up]], [[raise]], νέφεα <span class="bibl">Arat.417</span>:—Med., [[gird]] or [[tuck up]] one's clothes, νεβρίδας ἀνεστείλαντο <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>696</span>; ἀναστέλλεσθ' ἄνω τὰ χιτώνια <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>268</span>: abs., ἀναστειλαμένη <span class="bibl">Artem.4.44</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">ἀνεσταλμένῳ τῷ χιτῶνι</b> with one's frock [[girt up]], Plu.2.178c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[draw back]], e.g. the flesh in a surgical operation, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VC</span>14</span>; [[push back]] or [[up]], <b class="b3">τὰς ῥίζας [τῶν ὄρχεων</b>] <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>632a17</span>:—Pass., to [[be turned up]], of the foot, Hp.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>24. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[open]], στόμια μεμυκότα <span class="bibl">Ph.1.278</span>,al. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[repulse]], [[check]] an assault, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1378</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.70</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span> 5.4.23</span>: generally, οἱ ἄνεμοι ἀ. τὰ νέφη <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>943a35</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.51U.</span>; φόβος ἀ. τινά <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>5.54</span>: Medic., [[check]] a discharge, etc., Leonid. ap. <span class="bibl">Aët.16.40</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Sor.2.9</span>:—Med., [[suppress one's inclinations]], [[dissemble]], <span class="bibl">Plb.9.22.9</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Th.3.98</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.82 W.: c. gen., ἀ. τοῦ . . <b class="b2">to be restrained from .</b>., <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>8.10</span>; ἀνεστάλησαν τὴν ὁρμήν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">VH</span>6.14</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[remove]], [[make away with]], γῆν <span class="bibl">D.S.17.82</span>; τὰ ἐμποδών <span class="bibl">Ph.1.407</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">5</span> [[lay aside]], <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>400</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> in Med., [[renounce]], [[refuse]], ἀναστέλλεσθαι τροφήν <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>11.14</span>.</span>
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">A</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. mov. hacia arriba<br /><b class="num">1</b> en v. med.<br /><b class="num">a)</b> c. ac. del vestido [[sujetarse arriba]] νεβρίδας τ' ἀνεστείλανθ' se abrocharon arriba (sobre el hombro) pieles de cervato (las Bacantes)</i>, E.<i>Ba</i>.696<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[remangarse]] ἀναστέλλεσθ' [[ἄνω]] τὰ χιτώνια remangaos las túnicas</i> Ar.<i>Ec</i>.268, abs. ἀναστειλαμένη [[γυνή]] mujer que se levanta el vestido</i> Artem.4.44, en v. pas. ἀνεσταλμένῳ τῷ χιτῶνι con la túnica arremangada</i> Plu.2.178c;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> c. ac. de una parte del cuerpo [[remangarse y enseñar]], [[enseñar]] τὰ αἰδοῖα Clem.Al.<i>Prot</i>.2.20.3.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. act. [[abrir]] στόμια μεμυκότα Ph.1.278.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. mov. hacia atrás, gener. en v. act.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[apartar]], [[retirar]] τὴν γῆν D.S.17.82, τὰ [[ἐμποδών]] Ph.1.407, Dam.<i>Pr</i>.400, tb. de pers. πολιτικὸν δὲ ὄντα ... ἀναστέλλειν ... ἐπειφᾶτο intentó apartarlo de la política</i> Porph.<i>Plot</i>.7.21.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[echar hacia atrás]], [[apartar hacia atrás]] los tejidos en operaciones, Hp.<i>VC</i> 14, τὰς ῥίζας (τῶν ὀρχέων) Arist.<i>HA</i> 632<sup>a</sup>17<br /><b class="num">•</b>part. subst. τὸ [[ἀναστεῖλον]] [[melena o mechón echado hacia atrás]], [[tupé]] op. al ‘[[flequillo]]’, Arist.<i>Phgn</i>.812<sup>b</sup>35<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. pas. [[ser forzado hacia atrás]] de un hueso, Hp.<i>Mochl</i>.24.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[hacer retroceder]], [[rechazar]] esp. como término militar [[repeler]], [[tener a raya]] εἶργον ἡμᾶς τοξόται ... ὥστ' ἀναστεῖλαι πρόσω E.<i>IT</i> 1378, ἱππῆς ... εἶργον ... καὶ ἀνέστελλον Th.6.70, cf. X.<i>An</i>.5.4.23, I.<i>BI</i> 1.38, 147<br /><b class="num">•</b>en gener. [[hacer retroceder]] τοῦ φόβου ἀναστείλαντος αὐτόν Ael.<i>NA</i> 5.54<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[replegar]] δύναμιν εἰς ἑαυτόν Iust.Phil.<i>Dial</i>.128.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. pas. [[ser repelido]] ὀσμῇ Philum.<i>Ven</i>.6.1.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[contener]], [[detener]] hemorragias, etc., Leonid. en Aët.16.40, cf. Sor.71.25<br /><b class="num">•</b>en gener. ταραχήν I.<i>BI</i> 2.269, cf. 3.14, τὴν ἀταξίαν <i>PLips</i>.40.2.11 (IV d.C.), τὰ ἀδικήματα <i>PMasp</i>.9.re.4, cf. ue.2 (VI d.C.), μῆνιν ... Διονύσου Nonn.<i>D</i>.24.6, τὰς συνουσίας πρὸς τοὺς πονηρούς Chrys.M.55.418<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. med. [[rehusar]] τὴν τρυφήν Ael.<i>NA</i> 11.14<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[detener]], [[coger preso]], <i>SB</i> 7518.9 (IV/V d.C.).<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[empujar]], [[arremolinar]] el aire a las nubes οἱ ἄνεμοι ... τὰ νέφη Arist.<i>Pr</i>.943<sup>a</sup>35, (ἀέρος) ἀναστέλλοντος ἐπὶ τοσοῦτον ἐφ' ὅσον κύκλῳ περιστῆσαι τὸ νεφοειδὲς τοῦτο Epicur.<i>Ep</i>.[3] 110.9, (νέφεα) θλίβετ' ἀναστέλλοντος ὀπωρινοῦ ἀνέμοιο Arat.417, cf. Plu.2.758d.<br /><b class="num">6</b> [[cobrar]] εἰς τὸ ἴδιον ἀνέστιλε <i>PLond</i>.412.10 (IV d.C.), cf. <i>PFlor</i>.384.37 (V d.C.).<br /><b class="num">B</b> intr. en v. med.-pas.<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[retirarse]] τοξευόμενοι γὰρ οἱ Αἰτωλοί ... ἀνεστέλλοντο Th.3.98, κολασθεὶς ἀνασταλήσεται Phld.<i>Ir</i>.82<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[apartarse]], [[desaparecer]] ἀνεστάλη ἡ γῆ ἀπὸ προσώπου [[αὐτοῦ]] la tierra se retiró ante su rostro</i> [[LXX]] <i>Na</i>.1.5, ἡ γῆ ... ἀνασταλήσεται, τουτέστι, χωρήσει πρὸς τὸ μηδέν Cyr.Al.M.71.789A.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[contenerse]], [[reprimirse]] κἂν ὅλως τὸν ... χρόνον ἀναστέλλωνται Plb.9.22.9.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. gen. [[cesar de]], [[dejar de]], [[renunciar a]] ἀνεστάλησαν τοῦ ἐκπορεύεσθαι εἰς τὴν χώραν cesaron de hacer incursiones</i> [[LXX]] 1<i>Ma</i>.7.24, τῆς ἁρπαγῆς I.<i>BI</i> 4.400, τοῦ χωρεῖν Ael.<i>NA</i> 8.10.
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|btext=<b>1</b> ([[ἀνά]], en haut) ramener en haut, relever : ἀνεσταλμένος [[χιτών]] PLUT tunique relevée;<br /><b>2</b> ([[ἀνά]], en arrière) faire reculer, refouler ; arrêter, contenir : τινα avec l'inf. retenir <i>ou</i> détourner qqn de;<br /><i><b>Moy.</b></i> ἀναστέλλομαι écarter, refuser, acc..<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀνά]], [[στέλλω]].
|btext=<b>1</b> ([[ἀνά]], en haut) ramener en haut, relever : ἀνεσταλμένος [[χιτών]] PLUT tunique relevée;<br /><b>2</b> ([[ἀνά]], en arrière) faire reculer, refouler ; arrêter, contenir : τινα avec l'inf. retenir <i>ou</i> détourner qqn de;<br /><i><b>Moy.</b></i> ἀναστέλλομαι écarter, refuser, acc..<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀνά]], [[στέλλω]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=<b class="num">A</b> tr.<br /><b class="num">I</b> c. mov. hacia arriba<br /><b class="num">1</b> en v. med.<br /><b class="num">a)</b> c. ac. del vestido [[sujetarse arriba]] νεβρίδας τ' ἀνεστείλανθ' se abrocharon arriba (sobre el hombro) pieles de cervato (las Bacantes)</i>, E.<i>Ba</i>.696<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[remangarse]] ἀναστέλλεσθ' [[ἄνω]] τὰ χιτώνια remangaos las túnicas</i> Ar.<i>Ec</i>.268, abs. ἀναστειλαμένη [[γυνή]] mujer que se levanta el vestido</i> Artem.4.44, en v. pas. ἀνεσταλμένῳ τῷ χιτῶνι con la túnica arremangada</i> Plu.2.178c;<br /><b class="num">b)</b> c. ac. de una parte del cuerpo [[remangarse y enseñar]], [[enseñar]] τὰ αἰδοῖα Clem.Al.<i>Prot</i>.2.20.3.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en v. act. [[abrir]] στόμια μεμυκότα Ph.1.278.<br /><b class="num">II</b> c. mov. hacia atrás, gener. en v. act.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[apartar]], [[retirar]] τὴν γῆν D.S.17.82, τὰ [[ἐμποδών]] Ph.1.407, Dam.<i>Pr</i>.400, tb. de pers. πολιτικὸν δὲ ὄντα ... ἀναστέλλειν ... ἐπειφᾶτο intentó apartarlo de la política</i> Porph.<i>Plot</i>.7.21.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[echar hacia atrás]], [[apartar hacia atrás]] los tejidos en operaciones, Hp.<i>VC</i> 14, τὰς ῥίζας (τῶν ὀρχέων) Arist.<i>HA</i> 632<sup>a</sup>17<br /><b class="num">•</b>part. subst. τὸ [[ἀναστεῖλον]] [[melena o mechón echado hacia atrás]], [[tupé]] op. al ‘[[flequillo]]’, Arist.<i>Phgn</i>.812<sup>b</sup>35<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. pas. [[ser forzado hacia atrás]] de un hueso, Hp.<i>Mochl</i>.24.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[hacer retroceder]], [[rechazar]] esp. como término militar [[repeler]], [[tener a raya]] εἶργον ἡμᾶς τοξόται ... ὥστ' ἀναστεῖλαι πρόσω E.<i>IT</i> 1378, ἱππῆς ... εἶργον ... καὶ ἀνέστελλον Th.6.70, cf. X.<i>An</i>.5.4.23, I.<i>BI</i> 1.38, 147<br /><b class="num">•</b>en gener. [[hacer retroceder]] τοῦ φόβου ἀναστείλαντος αὐτόν Ael.<i>NA</i> 5.54<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[replegar]] δύναμιν εἰς ἑαυτόν Iust.Phil.<i>Dial</i>.128.3<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. pas. [[ser repelido]] ὀσμῇ Philum.<i>Ven</i>.6.1.<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[contener]], [[detener]] hemorragias, etc., Leonid. en Aët.16.40, cf. Sor.71.25<br /><b class="num">•</b>en gener. ταραχήν I.<i>BI</i> 2.269, cf. 3.14, τὴν ἀταξίαν <i>PLips</i>.40.2.11 (IV d.C.), τὰ ἀδικήματα <i>PMasp</i>.9.re.4, cf. ue.2 (VI d.C.), μῆνιν ... Διονύσου Nonn.<i>D</i>.24.6, τὰς συνουσίας πρὸς τοὺς πονηρούς Chrys.M.55.418<br /><b class="num">•</b>en v. med. [[rehusar]] τὴν τρυφήν Ael.<i>NA</i> 11.14<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[detener]], [[coger preso]], <i>SB</i> 7518.9 (IV/V d.C.).<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[empujar]], [[arremolinar]] el aire a las nubes οἱ ἄνεμοι ... τὰ νέφη Arist.<i>Pr</i>.943<sup>a</sup>35, (ἀέρος) ἀναστέλλοντος ἐπὶ τοσοῦτον ἐφ' ὅσον κύκλῳ περιστῆσαι τὸ νεφοειδὲς τοῦτο Epicur.<i>Ep</i>.[3] 110.9, (νέφεα) θλίβετ' ἀναστέλλοντος ὀπωρινοῦ ἀνέμοιο Arat.417, cf. Plu.2.758d.<br /><b class="num">6</b> [[cobrar]] εἰς τὸ ἴδιον ἀνέστιλε <i>PLond</i>.412.10 (IV d.C.), cf. <i>PFlor</i>.384.37 (V d.C.).<br /><b class="num">B</b> intr. en v. med.-pas.<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[retirarse]] τοξευόμενοι γὰρ οἱ Αἰτωλοί ... ἀνεστέλλοντο Th.3.98, κολασθεὶς ἀνασταλήσεται Phld.<i>Ir</i>.82<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[apartarse]], [[desaparecer]] ἀνεστάλη ἡ γῆ ἀπὸ προσώπου [[αὐτοῦ]] la tierra se retiró ante su rostro</i> [[LXX]] <i>Na</i>.1.5, ἡ γῆ ... ἀνασταλήσεται, τουτέστι, χωρήσει πρὸς τὸ μηδέν Cyr.Al.M.71.789A.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[contenerse]], [[reprimirse]] κἂν ὅλως τὸν ... χρόνον ἀναστέλλωνται Plb.9.22.9.<br /><b class="num">2</b> c. gen. [[cesar de]], [[dejar de]], [[renunciar a]] ἀνεστάλησαν τοῦ ἐκπορεύεσθαι εἰς τὴν χώραν cesaron de hacer incursiones</i> [[LXX]] 1<i>Ma</i>.7.24, τῆς ἁρπαγῆς I.<i>BI</i> 4.400, τοῦ χωρεῖν Ael.<i>NA</i> 8.10.
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