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ἄκυρος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=a)/kuros
|Beta Code=a)/kuros
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[without authority]], opp. [[κύριος]], hence, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> of laws, sentences, etc., [[invalid]], [[unratified]], [[obsolete]], [[ψήφισμα]] <span class="bibl">And.1.8</span>; δίκη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>954e</span>; συνθῆκαι <span class="bibl">Lys.18.15</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκυρον ποιεῖν, ἄκυρον καταστῆσαι</b> [[set aside]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>356d</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.1.21</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">νόμοις ἀ. χρωμένη</b> [[not enforcing]] the [[law]]s, <span class="bibl">Th.3.37</span>. Adv. [[ἀκύρως]] = [[in an invalid manner]] <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>168.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[having no right]] or [[having no power]], ἄ. [[ποιεῖν]] τινά <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.3.24</span>; καθιστάναι <span class="bibl">Lys. 9.19</span>; [[τινός]] [[over]] a thing, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>169e</span>; ἄ. πάντων . . γενήσεσθε <span class="bibl">D.19.2</span>: c. inf., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>929e</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of things, ἀκυροτέρα [[κρίσις]] = [[less]] [[trustworthy]] [[decision]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>178d</span>; ἄκυρος [[ἀμφορεύς]] = [[voting urn]] into which [[neutral]] [[vote]]s were [[throw]]n, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1150</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.8.123</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀκυρότερα</b> [[less important]] parts of [[nature]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">GA</span>778a1</span>; of bodily members, [[unimportant]], ἄκυρον [[μόριον]] Gal.16.540, cf. 18(1).33 (Comp.); [[impotent]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>772b28</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of words and phrases, [[used in improper sense]], <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fam.</span>16.17.1</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Phlp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>717.12</span>. Adv. [[ἀκύρως]] = [[inappropriately]] <span class="bibl">Str.12.3.23</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.161 S., <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Meth.</span>3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>7</span>, <span class="bibl">306</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[without authority]], opp. [[κύριος]], hence, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> of laws, sentences, etc., [[invalid]], [[unratified]], [[obsolete]], [[ψήφισμα]] <span class="bibl">And.1.8</span>; δίκη <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>954e</span>; συνθῆκαι <span class="bibl">Lys.18.15</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκυρον ποιεῖν, ἄκυρον καταστῆσαι</b> [[set aside]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>356d</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.1.21</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">νόμοις ἀ. χρωμένη</b> [[not enforcing]] the [[law]]s, <span class="bibl">Th.3.37</span>. Adv. [[ἀκύρως]] = [[in an invalid manner]] <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>168.10</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of persons, [[having no right]] or [[having no power]], ἄ. [[ποιεῖν]] τινά <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.3.24</span>; καθιστάναι <span class="bibl">Lys. 9.19</span>; [[τινός]] [[over]] a thing, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>169e</span>; ἄ. πάντων . . γενήσεσθε <span class="bibl">D.19.2</span>: c. inf., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>929e</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of things, ἀκυροτέρα [[κρίσις]] = [[less]] [[trustworthy]] [[decision]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>178d</span>; ἄκυρος [[ἀμφορεύς]] = [[voting urn]] into which [[neutral]] [[vote]]s were [[throw]]n, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>1150</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.8.123</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀκυρότερα</b> [[less important]] parts of [[nature]], <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">GA</span>778a1</span>; of bodily members, [[unimportant]], ἄκυρον [[μόριον]] Gal.16.540, cf. 18(1).33 (Comp.); [[impotent]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>772b28</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> of words and phrases, [[used in improper sense]], <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fam.</span>16.17.1</span> (Comp.), <span class="bibl">Phlp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>717.12</span>. Adv. [[ἀκύρως]] = [[inappropriately]] <span class="bibl">Str.12.3.23</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.161 S., <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Meth.</span>3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>7</span>, <span class="bibl">306</span>.</span>
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">• Grafía:</b> graf. ἄκοιρος <i>PMerton</i> 109.17 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [fem. -α <i>PPanop</i>.22.12 (IV d.C.)]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no válido]], [[nulo]], [[sin vigor legal]] de decretos, leyes, documentos, etc. ψήφισμα And.<i>Myst</i>.8, [[δίκη]] Pl.<i>Lg</i>.954e, συνθῆκαι Lys.18.15, cf. <i>FD</i> 2.70.51 (II a.C.), ἄ. ἔστω αὐτῷ ἡ [[μίσθωσις]] <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.2499.33 (IV a.C.), ἄ. ἁ ὠνὰ ἔστω <i>FD</i> 3.8.6 (II a.C.), cf. <i>IMylasa</i> 208.11 (II/I a.C.), κρίσις Pl.<i>Tht</i>.178d, D.S.16.24, esp. en los papiros [[διενγύησις]] <i>PHal</i>.1.52 (III a.C.), τὸ [[ὑπεναντίως]] πραχθησόμενον ἄ. εἶναι <i>POxy</i>.2722.38 (II d.C.), πίστεις <i>BGU</i> 1108.22 (I a.C.), cf. <i>SB</i> 9765.22 (I d.C.), <i>PMerton</i> [[l.c.]], <i>PPanop</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>([[ἀμφορεύς]]) ἄ. [[urna]] de los votos que no valen</i> Arist.<i>Ath</i>.68.3, Poll.8.123, Sch.Ar.<i>Eq</i>.1150a<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἄκυρον ποιεῖν [[anular]] Pl.<i>Prt</i>.356d, Is.1.21, <i>SEG</i> 16.42.31 (Ática IV a.C.), Plb.3.21.2, D.C.59.1.2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sin autoridad]], [[sin derecho]] de pers. ἄκυρον αὐτὸν ἐποίουν X.<i>HG</i> 5.3.24, καθιστάναι Lys.9.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. [[sin derecho sobre o a]] ἄ. τινός Pl.<i>Tht</i>.169e, τῶν ψηφισμάτων D.C.37.26.1, ἡμέρας ἄ. τῶν ἐννόμων πράξεων días inhábiles para las actividades habituales</i> Luc.<i>Pseudol</i>.13.<br /><b class="num">3</b> de palabras y frases [[no apropiado]], [[mal usado]], [[incorrecto]] Cic.<i>Fam</i>.16.17.1, Phlp.<i>in Ph</i>.787.12.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[ineficaz]], [[inoperante]], [[incapaz]] νόμοις χρωμένη πόλις ... ἀκύροις una ciudad que se sirve de leyes (buenas pero) ineficaces en la práctica</i> Th.3.37, βουλαί [[LXX]] <i>Pr</i>.1.25, λόγοι [[LXX]] <i>Pr</i>.5.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>de facultades y partes del cuerpo [[deficiente]] ἄ. τὸ τοῦ θήλεος βουλευτικόν Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1260<sup>a</sup>13<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[impotente]] αἰδοῖον Arist.<i>GA</i> 772<sup>b</sup>28.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no importante]], [[no fundamental]] Arist.<i>GA</i> 778<sup>a</sup>1, de partes del cuerpo, Gal.16.540, cf. 18(1).33.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀκύρως]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sin validez]] legal ἀ. ἐωνήσθω καὶ ἐπανίτω εἰς τοὺς ἀποδομένους <i>IIl</i>.25.110 (III a.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[de manera no exacta]] ἔνια καὶ ἀ. προστιθέμενα δέχεσθαι Str.12.3.23, ἐκφέρειν Phld.<i>Rh</i>.1.161, ἑρμηνεύεσθαι Simp.<i>in Ph</i>.168.10.
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|btext=ος, ον :<br />sans autorité, sans valeur.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[κῦρος]].
|btext=ος, ον :<br />sans autorité, sans valeur.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[κῦρος]].
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{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">• Grafía:</b> graf. ἄκοιρος <i>PMerton</i> 109.17 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [fem. -α <i>PPanop</i>.22.12 (IV d.C.)]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no válido]], [[nulo]], [[sin vigor legal]] de decretos, leyes, documentos, etc. ψήφισμα And.<i>Myst</i>.8, [[δίκη]] Pl.<i>Lg</i>.954e, συνθῆκαι Lys.18.15, cf. <i>FD</i> 2.70.51 (II a.C.), ἄ. ἔστω αὐτῷ ἡ [[μίσθωσις]] <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.2499.33 (IV a.C.), ἄ. ἁ ὠνὰ ἔστω <i>FD</i> 3.8.6 (II a.C.), cf. <i>IMylasa</i> 208.11 (II/I a.C.), κρίσις Pl.<i>Tht</i>.178d, D.S.16.24, esp. en los papiros [[διενγύησις]] <i>PHal</i>.1.52 (III a.C.), τὸ [[ὑπεναντίως]] πραχθησόμενον ἄ. εἶναι <i>POxy</i>.2722.38 (II d.C.), πίστεις <i>BGU</i> 1108.22 (I a.C.), cf. <i>SB</i> 9765.22 (I d.C.), <i>PMerton</i> [[l.c.]], <i>PPanop</i>.l.c.<br /><b class="num">•</b>([[ἀμφορεύς]]) ἄ. [[urna]] de los votos que no valen</i> Arist.<i>Ath</i>.68.3, Poll.8.123, Sch.Ar.<i>Eq</i>.1150a<br /><b class="num">•</b>ἄκυρον ποιεῖν [[anular]] Pl.<i>Prt</i>.356d, Is.1.21, <i>SEG</i> 16.42.31 (Ática IV a.C.), Plb.3.21.2, D.C.59.1.2.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sin autoridad]], [[sin derecho]] de pers. ἄκυρον αὐτὸν ἐποίουν X.<i>HG</i> 5.3.24, καθιστάναι Lys.9.19<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. gen. [[sin derecho sobre o a]] ἄ. τινός Pl.<i>Tht</i>.169e, τῶν ψηφισμάτων D.C.37.26.1, ἡμέρας ἄ. τῶν ἐννόμων πράξεων días inhábiles para las actividades habituales</i> Luc.<i>Pseudol</i>.13.<br /><b class="num">3</b> de palabras y frases [[no apropiado]], [[mal usado]], [[incorrecto]] Cic.<i>Fam</i>.16.17.1, Phlp.<i>in Ph</i>.787.12.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[ineficaz]], [[inoperante]], [[incapaz]] νόμοις χρωμένη πόλις ... ἀκύροις una ciudad que se sirve de leyes (buenas pero) ineficaces en la práctica</i> Th.3.37, βουλαί [[LXX]] <i>Pr</i>.1.25, λόγοι [[LXX]] <i>Pr</i>.5.7<br /><b class="num">•</b>de facultades y partes del cuerpo [[deficiente]] ἄ. τὸ τοῦ θήλεος βουλευτικόν Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1260<sup>a</sup>13<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[impotente]] αἰδοῖον Arist.<i>GA</i> 772<sup>b</sup>28.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no importante]], [[no fundamental]] Arist.<i>GA</i> 778<sup>a</sup>1, de partes del cuerpo, Gal.16.540, cf. 18(1).33.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀκύρως]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[sin validez]] legal ἀ. ἐωνήσθω καὶ ἐπανίτω εἰς τοὺς ἀποδομένους <i>IIl</i>.25.110 (III a.C.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[de manera no exacta]] ἔνια καὶ ἀ. προστιθέμενα δέχεσθαι Str.12.3.23, ἐκφέρειν Phld.<i>Rh</i>.1.161, ἑρμηνεύεσθαι Simp.<i>in Ph</i>.168.10.
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