resido: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>rĕ-sīdo</b>: sēdi (in [[some]] MSS. also rĕsīdi), 3, v. n.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[sit]] [[down]], to [[settle]] [[anywhere]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: residamus, si placet, Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9 Madv. N. cr.: in ripă inambulantes, tum [[vero]] residentes, id. Leg. 1, 5, 15: (aves) plurimum volant ... [[cetera]] genera residunt et insistunt, Plin. 10, 39, 55, § 114: mediis residunt Aedibus, Verg. A. 8, 467: Siculis arvis, id. ib. 5, 702: residunt In partem, quae peste caret, id. ib. 9, 539: loci amoenitate captos in iisdem terris cum virgine resedisse, Just. 13, 7, 8. — Poet.: jam jam residunt cruribus asperae Pelles, [[settle]], [[gather]], Hor. C. 2, 20, 9. — In perf.: consessu exstructo resedit, Verg. A. 5, 290. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., of things, to [[settle]] or [[sink]] [[down]], to [[sink]], [[subside]] (cf. [[consido]] and [[decido]]): si montes resedissent, Cic. Pis. 33, 82: ([[Nilus]]) residit iisdem quibus accrevit modis (opp. crescit), Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 57; Ov. M. 15, 272; cf.: maria in se ipsa residant (opp. tumescant), Verg. G. 2, 480; Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 67: residentibus flammis, Tac. A. 13, 57.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. (acc. to I. B.), to [[sink]] or [[settle]] [[down]], to [[abate]], [[grow]] [[calm]], [[subside]]: cum venti posuere omnisque [[repente]] resedit Flatus, Verg. A. 7, 27: [[sex]] mihi surgat [[opus]] numeris (i. e. in the [[hexameter]]), m [[quinque]] residat (i. e. in the [[pentameter]]), Ov. Am. 1, 1, 27 (cf. Coleridge's "falling in [[melody]] [[back]]"): (poëma) [[apte]] et [[varie]] [[nunc]] attollebatur, [[nunc]] residebat, Plin. Ep. 5, 17, 2: si [[contrarius]] [[ventus]] resedisset, id. ib. 6, 16, 12: cum [[tumor]] animi resedisset, Cic. Tusc. 3, 12, 26; cf.: Marcelli [[impetus]], Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 2: [[impetus]] animorum ardorque, Liv. 26, 18, 10: [[ardor]], Ov. M. 7, 76; cf.: sed propera ne [[vela]] cadant auraeque residant, id. A. A. 1, 373: irae, Liv. 2, 29: [[terror]], id. 35, 38: [[bellum]], Hor. C. 3, 3, 30; Verg. A. 9, 643: clandestinis nunciis Allobrogas sollicitat, quorum mentes [[nondum]] ab superiore [[bello]] resedisse sperabat, Caes. B. G. 7, 64, 7: longiore certamine [[sensim]] residere Samnitium animos, Liv. 10, 28: ardorem eum, qui resederat, excitare [[rursus]], id. 26, 19: tumida ex ira [[corda]], Verg. A. 6, 407.

{{Georges

|georg=re-sīdo, sēdī, sessum, ere, I) [[sich]] [[niederlassen]], [[sich]] [[setzen]] a) [[sich]] [[niederlassen]], um zu [[ruhen]] usw., Cic., Nep. u.a.: in [[unguentaria]] [[taberna]], Sen.: in [[area]] [[domus]], Plin. ep.: mediis aedibus. Verg. – b) irgendwo [[sich]] [[niederlassen]], um [[dort]] zu [[wohnen]] (gew. considere), Siculis arvis, Verg. Aen. 5, 702: [[mit]] in u. Abl., loci amoenitate captos in isdem terris cum virgine ([[eos]]) resedisse, Iustin. 13, 7, 8. – c) an einem Orte verweilend [[verbleiben]], [[Rast]] [[machen]], in [[villa]], Cic.: in [[oppido]] [[aliquo]], Cic. – bildl., Viennensium vitia [[intra]] ipsos residunt, nostra [[late]] vagantur, Plin. ep. 4, 22, 7. – II) [[sich]] [[niedersenken]], [[einsinken]], 1) im allg.: a) eig.: si montes resedissent, Cic.: his, [[quae]] eminebant, [[paulatim]] in se residentibus, Sen.: vom Bodensatze, [[sich]] [[setzen]], Plin.: v. anderen Dingen, [[iam]] [[iam]] residunt cruribus (Dat.) asperae pelles, [[setzen]] [[sich]], [[schließen]] [[sich]] an, Hor. carm. 2, 20, 9. – b) bildl.: α) [[sich]] [[setzen]], [[sich]] [[legen]], [[ruhig]] [[werden]], [[ablassen]], [[mens]] resedit, Caes.: cum [[tumor]] animi resedisset, Cic.: [[ira]], [[terror]] resedit, Liv.: [[lien]] aegri residit, wird [[heil]], Plin. ep.: [[bellum]] resedit, Hor. u. Verg.: v. Redenden, [[nunc]] attollebatur, [[nunc]] residebat, [[bald]] erhob er [[sich]], [[bald]] sank er ([[mit]] der [[Stimme]]), Plin. ep. – β) [[nachlassen]], [[matt]] [[werden]], [[sinken]], longiore certamine [[sensim]] residere Samnitium animos, Liv. 10, 28, 3: ut ardorem [[eum]], [[qui]] resederat (erkaltet war), excitaret [[rursus]] novaretque, Liv. 26, 19, 2. – 2) [[sich]] [[niedersenken]] = [[sich]] [[zurückziehen]], a) eig.: [[retro]] residunt, Verg.: malia in se ipsa residant, Verg.: [[Nilus]] incipit crescere... et residit, Plin.: [[fons]] horis singulis intumescit ac residit, Plin. – b) übtr.: [[sex]] [[mihi]] surgat [[opus]] numeris, in [[quinque]] residat, [[mit]] [[sechs]] Takten erhebe [[ich]] [[mein]] [[Lied]], zu fünfen sinke (falle) es [[herab]] = [[Hexameter]] wechsele [[mit]] [[Pentameter]] ab, Ov. am. 1, 1, 27.

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