Anonymous

χόλος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=cholos
|Transliteration C=cholos
|Beta Code=xo/los
|Beta Code=xo/los
|Definition=ὁ, rarely in physical sense (= later [[χολή]]),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[gall]], [[bile]], χόλῳ ἄρα σ' ἔτρεφε μήτηρ Il.16.203.<br><span class="bld">II</span> generally, metaph., [[gall]], [[anger]], [[bitter anger]], [[wrath]], οὐκ Ἀχιλῆϊ χ. φρεσίν Il.2.241; φρενῶν χ. E.''Med.''1266 (lyr.); χ. καὶ μῆνις Il.15.122; χ. λάβε τινά 1.387, etc.; χ. ἔδυ τινά 9.553; χ. δάμασσέ τινα 18.119; χ. ᾕρει τινά 4.23; χ. ἔμπεσε θυμῷ 9.436, etc.; <b class="b3">χ. ἔχει θυμόν</b> ib.675; <b class="b3">ὅτε χ. ἵκοι τινά</b> ib.525; <b class="b3">οἰδάνεται κραδίη χόλῳ</b> ib.646; <b class="b3">χόλον πέσσειν, καταπέσσειν</b> (v. sub vocc.); <b class="b3">σβέσσαι χ</b>. ib.678; παῦσαι 1.192, etc.; ἐᾶν 9.260; μεθέμεν 1.283; ἐξακέσασθαι 4.36, Od.3.145; ἐκ χόλου μεταστρέψαι ἦτορ Il.10.107; <b class="b3">χόλοιο μεταλήγειν</b> (v. sub voc.); λήγειν Hes.''Th.''221; <b class="b3">χόλου παύθη</b> ib.533; ἐκ δὲ χόλω τῶδε λαθοίμεθα Alc.''Supp.''23.9; λωφῆσαι A.''Pr.''378; πόσει πάρες χόλον E.''IA''1609; opp. ἐν θυμῷ βάλλεσθαί τινι χόλον Il.14.50; χ. ἔνθεο θυμῷ 6.326; χ. ἐνέχειν τινί Hdt.1.118, 6.119, 8.27; ἔχειν τινί E.''Hec.''1118; ὄρσαι Pi.''P.''11.23; κινεῖν E.''Med.''99 (anap.); Τυφὼς ἐξαναζέσει χ. A.''Pr.''372; <b class="b3">χόλου ἄρξασθαι</b> ib.201: c. gen. subj., a person's [[rage]], <b class="b3">χ. Ἥρης, Ἀθηναίης</b>, Il.18.119 (v. supr.), Od.3.145 (v. supr.): also c. gen. obj., [[anger towards]] or [[because of]] a person, Il.6.335, 15.138; or [[anger for]], [[because of]] a thing, τίνος χόλον κατ' αὐτῶν ἐγκαλῶν ἐλήλυθας; S.''Ph.''328; ὧν ἔχων χ. Id.''Tr.''269: also [[ὄφρα]] ἑ . . χόλου . . ἀθανάτοις παύσειεν ''h.Cer.''350, cf. 410, E.''HF''840.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[bitterness]], ἔριδος χ. Sol.4.39.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[cause of anger]], AP11.381 (Pall.) —In Prose used only by Hdt. and late writers, as Luc.''Am.''2. (On the Root, v. [[χολή]].)  
|Definition=ὁ, rarely in physical sense (= later [[χολή]]),<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[gall]], [[bile]], χόλῳ ἄρα σ' ἔτρεφε μήτηρ Il.16.203.<br><span class="bld">II</span> generally, metaph., [[gall]], [[anger]], [[bitter anger]], [[wrath]], οὐκ Ἀχιλῆϊ χ. φρεσίν Il.2.241; φρενῶν χ. E.''Med.''1266 (lyr.); χ. καὶ μῆνις Il.15.122; χ. λάβε τινά 1.387, etc.; χ. ἔδυ τινά 9.553; χ. δάμασσέ τινα 18.119; χ. ᾕρει τινά 4.23; χ. ἔμπεσε θυμῷ 9.436, etc.; <b class="b3">χ. ἔχει θυμόν</b> ib.675; <b class="b3">ὅτε χ. ἵκοι τινά</b> ib.525; <b class="b3">οἰδάνεται κραδίη χόλῳ</b> ib.646; <b class="b3">χόλον πέσσειν, καταπέσσειν</b> (v. sub vocc.); <b class="b3">σβέσσαι χ.</b> ib.678; παῦσαι 1.192, etc.; ἐᾶν 9.260; μεθέμεν 1.283; ἐξακέσασθαι 4.36, Od.3.145; ἐκ χόλου μεταστρέψαι ἦτορ Il.10.107; <b class="b3">χόλοιο μεταλήγειν</b> (v. sub voc.); λήγειν Hes.''Th.''221; <b class="b3">χόλου παύθη</b> ib.533; ἐκ δὲ χόλω τῶδε λαθοίμεθα Alc.''Supp.''23.9; λωφῆσαι A.''Pr.''378; πόσει πάρες χόλον E.''IA''1609; opp. ἐν θυμῷ βάλλεσθαί τινι χόλον Il.14.50; χ. ἔνθεο θυμῷ 6.326; χ. ἐνέχειν τινί Hdt.1.118, 6.119, 8.27; ἔχειν τινί E.''Hec.''1118; ὄρσαι Pi.''P.''11.23; κινεῖν E.''Med.''99 (anap.); Τυφὼς ἐξαναζέσει χ. A.''Pr.''372; <b class="b3">χόλου ἄρξασθαι</b> ib.201: c. gen. subj., a person's [[rage]], <b class="b3">χ. Ἥρης, Ἀθηναίης</b>, Il.18.119 (v. supr.), Od.3.145 (v. supr.): also c. gen. obj., [[anger towards]] or [[because of]] a person, Il.6.335, 15.138; or [[anger for]], [[because of]] a thing, τίνος χόλον κατ' αὐτῶν ἐγκαλῶν ἐλήλυθας; S.''Ph.''328; ὧν ἔχων χ. Id.''Tr.''269: also [[ὄφρα]] ἑ . . χόλου . . ἀθανάτοις παύσειεν ''h.Cer.''350, cf. 410, E.''HF''840.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[bitterness]], ἔριδος χ. Sol.4.39.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[cause of anger]], AP11.381 (Pall.) —In Prose used only by Hdt. and late writers, as Luc.''Am.''2. (On the Root, v. [[χολή]].)  
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