κοινός: Difference between revisions

|mdlsjtxt=[[κοινός]], ή, όν [from ξύν = σύν, cf. [[ξυνός]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[common]], shared in [[common]], opp. to [[ἴδιος]], Hes., [[attic]]; [[proverb]]., κοινὸν [[τύχη]] Aesch.; κοινὰ τὰ τῶν [[φίλων]] Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> c. dat., κ. τινι [[common]] to or with [[another]], Aesch.; also c. gen., πάντων κ. [[φάος]] Aesch.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[common]] to all the [[people]], [[common]], [[public]], [[general]], Hdt., Thuc., etc.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> τὸ κοινόν the [[state]], Lat. [[respublica]], Hdt., [[Attic]]<br /><b class="num">2.</b> the [[government]], [[public]] authorities, Thuc., Xen.; ἀπὸ τοῦ κοινοῦ by [[public]] [[authority]], Hdt.; [[ἄνευ]] τοῦ τῶν πάντων κοινοῦ without [[consent]] of the [[league]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> the [[public]] [[treasury]], Hdt., Thuc.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> τὰ κοινά [[public]] affairs, Oratt.; πρὸς τὰ κοινὰ προσελθεῖν, προσιέναι to [[enter]] [[public]] [[life]], Dem., etc.; also the [[public]] [[money]], Ar.<br /><b class="num">IV.</b> [[common]], [[ordinary]], [[usual]], Plat., etc.<br /><b class="num">V.</b> of Persons, of [[common]] [[origin]] or [[kindred]], especially of brothers and sisters, Pind., Soph.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> like [[κοινωνός]], a [[partner]], Soph., Ar.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[lending]] a [[ready]] ear to all, [[impartial]], Thuc., Plat.:— [[courteous]], [[affable]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> of events, κοινότεραι τύχαι [[more]] [[impartial]] (i. e. [[more]] [[equal]]) chances, Thuc.<br /><b class="num">VI.</b> of meats, [[common]], [[profane]], NTest.<br />B. adv. [[κοινῶς]], in [[common]], [[jointly]], opp. to [[ἰδίᾳ]], Eur., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[publicly]], Thuc., etc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[sociably]], like [[other]] citizens, Arist., Plut.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> in [[common]] [[language]] or [[fashion]], Plut.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> so fem. dat. [[κοινῇ]], in [[common]], by [[common]] [[consent]], in [[concert]], Hdt., Soph., Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[publicly]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> so with Preps., ἐς κοινόν in [[common]], Aesch.; εἰς τὸ κ. for [[common]] use, Plat.