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περιουσία: Difference between revisions

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Text replacement - "Pl.''Tht.''" to "Pl.''Tht.''"
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|Transliteration C=periousia
|Transliteration C=periousia
|Beta Code=periousi/a
|Beta Code=periousi/a
|Definition=ἡ, ([[περίειμι]] > [[εἰμί]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[sum]], [[that which is over and above]], [[surplus]], [[abundance]], ἐρίων Ar.''Nu.''50; νεῶν Th.3.13; χρημάτων Id.1.2, 2.13; [[οὔτε σοφίας ἐνδείᾳ οὔτ' αἰσχύνης περιουσία]] = [[either from lack of knowledge or from superfluity of modesty]] [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Gorgias|Grg.]]'' 487e; [[τοσαύτῃ περιουσία χρήσασθαι πονηρίας]] = [[in the veriest extravagance of malice]] D.19.55; [[ἂν βούλησθε ἀκούειν καί μοι περιουσία ᾖ τοῦ ὕδατος]] = [[if you care to hear and if the water in the water-clock holds out]], i.e. time enough for speaking, Id.59.20.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[residuum]], Hp.''Cord.''11.<br><span class="bld">II</span> abs., [[net gain]], [[profit]], ἀπὸ παντὸς περιουσίαν ποιεῖσθαι [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 554a; [[οὐ γὰρ εἰς περιουσίαν ἐπράττετ' αὐτοῖς τὰ τῆς πόλεως]] = [[for selfish greed had no place in their statesmanship]] (so as to bring them [[advantage]]), D.3.26; [[ἐγὼ δ᾽ ὅσα μὲν τῆς ἰδίας τρυφῆς εἵνεκα Μειδίας καὶ περιουσίας κτᾶται]] = [[I do not see how the mass of Athenians are benefited by all the wealth that Meidias retains for private luxury and superfluous display]] Id.21.159, cf. Plb.4.21.1; στρατεία οὐ φέρει περιουσίαν Men.382: pl., opp. [[τὰ ἀναγκαῖα]], Isoc.11.15: with Preps., [[ἀπὸ περιουσίας]] = [[with plenty of other resources]], Th.5.103; [[πρὸς περιουσίαν]], opp. [[πρὸς τὰς ἀναγκαίας χρείας]], Plb.4.38.4: most freq. [[ἐκ περιουσίας]] = [[out of the abundance]] (of their store), Pl.''Tht.''154e, etc.; ἐκ περιουσίας χρῆσθαι D.S.20.59; [[ἐκ περιουσίας ζῆν]] = to [[live on one's own resources]], Ath.4.168a; [[ἐκ περιουσίας κατηγορεῖν]] τινος = [[prosecute from a position of advantage]], [[prosecute at an advantage]], [[prosecute from a position of strength]], D.18.3; also [[ξενοτροφεῖν ἐκ τῆς περιουσίας]] J.''BJ''1.2.5; [[τὰ ἐκ περιουσίας]] = [[superfluities]], opp. [[τὰ ἀναγκαῖα]], Arist.''Top.'' 118a6.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[superiority]] of numbers or force, Th.5.71; [[τοσαύτην ἔχειν περιουσίαν]], [[ὥστε]]… D.S.4.12; π. τῆς δυνάμεως Iamb.''Myst.''5.23.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[survival]], [[τίς οὖν ἡ ταύτης περιουσίαν]]; = [[what is its chance of being saved]]? D. 19.79.
|Definition=ἡ, ([[περίειμι]] > [[εἰμί]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[sum]], [[that which is over and above]], [[surplus]], [[abundance]], ἐρίων Ar.''Nu.''50; νεῶν Th.3.13; χρημάτων Id.1.2, 2.13; [[οὔτε σοφίας ἐνδείᾳ οὔτ' αἰσχύνης περιουσία]] = [[either from lack of knowledge or from superfluity of modesty]] [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Gorgias|Grg.]]'' 487e; [[τοσαύτῃ περιουσία χρήσασθαι πονηρίας]] = [[in the veriest extravagance of malice]] D.19.55; [[ἂν βούλησθε ἀκούειν καί μοι περιουσία ᾖ τοῦ ὕδατος]] = [[if you care to hear and if the water in the water-clock holds out]], i.e. time enough for speaking, Id.59.20.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[residuum]], Hp.''Cord.''11.<br><span class="bld">II</span> abs., [[net gain]], [[profit]], ἀπὸ παντὸς περιουσίαν ποιεῖσθαι [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Republic|R.]]'' 554a; [[οὐ γὰρ εἰς περιουσίαν ἐπράττετ' αὐτοῖς τὰ τῆς πόλεως]] = [[for selfish greed had no place in their statesmanship]] (so as to bring them [[advantage]]), D.3.26; [[ἐγὼ δ᾽ ὅσα μὲν τῆς ἰδίας τρυφῆς εἵνεκα Μειδίας καὶ περιουσίας κτᾶται]] = [[I do not see how the mass of Athenians are benefited by all the wealth that Meidias retains for private luxury and superfluous display]] Id.21.159, cf. Plb.4.21.1; στρατεία οὐ φέρει περιουσίαν Men.382: pl., opp. [[τὰ ἀναγκαῖα]], Isoc.11.15: with Preps., [[ἀπὸ περιουσίας]] = [[with plenty of other resources]], Th.5.103; [[πρὸς περιουσίαν]], opp. [[πρὸς τὰς ἀναγκαίας χρείας]], Plb.4.38.4: most freq. [[ἐκ περιουσίας]] = [[out of the abundance]] (of their store), [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Theaetetus|Tht.]]''154e, etc.; ἐκ περιουσίας χρῆσθαι D.S.20.59; [[ἐκ περιουσίας ζῆν]] = to [[live on one's own resources]], Ath.4.168a; [[ἐκ περιουσίας κατηγορεῖν]] τινος = [[prosecute from a position of advantage]], [[prosecute at an advantage]], [[prosecute from a position of strength]], D.18.3; also [[ξενοτροφεῖν ἐκ τῆς περιουσίας]] J.''BJ''1.2.5; [[τὰ ἐκ περιουσίας]] = [[superfluities]], opp. [[τὰ ἀναγκαῖα]], Arist.''Top.'' 118a6.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[superiority]] of numbers or force, Th.5.71; [[τοσαύτην ἔχειν περιουσίαν]], [[ὥστε]]… D.S.4.12; π. τῆς δυνάμεως Iamb.''Myst.''5.23.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[survival]], [[τίς οὖν ἡ ταύτης περιουσίαν]]; = [[what is its chance of being saved]]? D. 19.79.
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