μετάληψις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=-εως, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[participation]], Pl.''Prm.''131a; [[λόγων]] in philosophy, Id.''R.''539d; γένεσις μ. οὐσίας Id.''Def.''411a; <b class="b3">γίνεσθαι κατὰ τὴν μ. [τοῦ εἴδους]</b> Arist.''GC''335b14, cf. ''Metaph.''1072b20, etc.; [[partaking]] of food, ''1 Ep.Ti.''4.3.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[concurrence]], POxy.1273.39 (iii A. D.), etc.<br><span class="bld">3</span> Gramm., <b class="b3">τὸ λέγων μ. ἐνεστῶτος καὶ παρατατικοῦ</b> [[is shared by]]... A.D.''Adv.''124.1.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[alternation]], τῶν λόγων Pl.''Tht.''173b; αἱ μ. τοῦ σχήματος Plb.9.20.2; ἐκ μεταλήψεως Id.2.33.4.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[succession]], μ. τῆς ἀρχῆς Id.31.13.3.<br><span class="bld">3</span> [[taking]] one thing [[instead of]] another, ἡ ἀντὶ τοῦ μείζονος ἐλάττονος μ. Arist.''Rh.''1369b25.<br><span class="bld">4</span> Rhet., [[use of one word for another]], as of [[Ἥφαιστος]] for [[πῦρ]], Quint.8.6.37, Trypho ''Trop.''5, etc.; [[transference]] of meaning, Eust.79.12.<br><span class="bld">5</span> [[objection]], [[counterplea]], Sch.Pl.''Euthphr.''4d; esp. [[concurrence coupled with objection]], Syrian. ''in Hermog.''2.153 R., Corn. ''Rh.''p.391 H.<br><span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b3">συλλογισμοὶ κατὰ μετάληψιν</b> hypothetical syllogisms involving the [[substitution]] of a proposition for the original thesis, Arist.''APr.''45b17; cf. [[μεταλαμβάνω]] VI.<br><span class="bld">7</span> Gramm., [[change of construction]], A.D.''Synt.''210.3; [[change in dialect]], ib.335.1; [[change of name]], Demetr.Lac.''Herc.''1014.60.<br><span class="bld">8</span> [[translation]], [[rendering]], Eust. ad D.P.180; <b class="b3">ἡ εἰς τὸ Ἑλληνικὸν μ.</b> Id.ib.294.<br><span class="bld">9</span> [[transference]], αἱ ἐς νεφροὺς καὶ κύστιας -λήψιες Aret.''SD''1.9.<br><span class="bld">10</span> <b class="b3">κατὰ μετάληψιν κατατεῖναι</b>, of [[reflex]] tension over a pulley (cf. [[μεταληπτικός]] ''ΙΙ''), Heliod. ap. Orib.48.9.25.