ἐπιγίγνομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Ion. and later [[ἐπιγίνομαι]] [γῑ], fut. ἐπιγενήσομαι: aor. 2 [[ἐπεγενόμην]]: pf. [[ἐπιγέγονα]]:<br><span class="bld">I</span>. of [[time]], to [[be born after]], [[come]] [[into being after]], <b class="b3">ἔαρος δ' ἐπιγίγνεται ὥρῃ</b> (''[[sc.]]'' [[φύλλον|φύλλα]], [[nisi legendum|nisi leg.]] [[ὥρη]]) 11.6.148; of persons, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]7.2; <b class="b3">οἱ ἐπιγινόμενοι ἄνθρωποι</b> [[posterity]], Id.9.85; <b class="b3">οἱ ἐπιγενόμενοι τούτῳ σοφισταί</b> [[who came after]] him, Id.2.49; [[ἀνάγκη]] <b class="b3">τὰ ἐπιγιγνόμενα κρατεῖν</b> [[the new must prevail over the old]], Th.1.71, cf. Pl.''R.''574a; <b class="b3">ἀντὶ τῶν ἀποθανόντων ἕτεροι . . [ἐπιγενήσονται]</b> [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''6.1.12, cf. Th.6.26; <b class="b3">τῇ ἐπιγιγνομένῃ ἡμέρᾳ</b> the [[following]], the [[next]]... Id.3.75; τοῦ ἐπιγιγνομένου θέρους Id.4.52; [[χρόνου ἐπιγενομένου]] = [[as time went on]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.28, cf. Th.1.126 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]); [[χρόνος]] . . παρὰ λόγον ἐπιγιγνόμενος Id.4.26; <b class="b3">τὰ ἐπὶ τούτῳ ἐπιγενόμενα</b> [[that happened after]]... [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.37.<br><span class="bld">2</span>. [[follow]], of a [[fleet]], Th.3.77.<br><span class="bld">II</span>. of things, [[come]] [[at the end]], [[come as fulfilment]], c. dat., βουλαῖς οὐκ ἐπέγεντο τέλος Thgn.640; <b class="b3">τὸ τέλος, ἡ τελευτὴ ἐ. τινί</b>, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.65, 7.157; especially of [[sudden]] [[change]]s of [[weather]] and the like, [[supervene]], <b class="b3">καί σφι . . ἅμα τῇ</b> βροντῇ σεισμὸν ἐπιγενέσθαι Id.5.85; πλέουσι αὐτοῖσι χειμὼν . . ἐπεγίνετο Id.8.13, cf. Th.4.3; ἐ. σφι τέρεα [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]8.37; <b class="b3">νὺξ ἐ.</b> ib.70; <b class="b3">νὺξ ἐ.</b> τῷ ἔργῳ Th.4.25; <b class="b3">ἄνεμος ἐπεγένετο τῇ φλογί</b> [[second]]ed the [[flame]], Id.3.74: abs., τοσαύτη ἡ ξυμφορὰ ἐπεγεγένητο Id.8.96, cf.1.16; [[ἐπιγενομένου]] νότου ''Act.Ap.''28.13; <b class="b3">τὴν ἐπιγινομένην ἡδονὴν . .τοῖς ἔργοις</b> the [[supervening]] pleasure, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1104b4; [[μέμψις]] καὶ [[μετάνοια]] ἐ. πράξεσι Plu. ''Tim.''36.<br><span class="bld">2</span>. [[come in after]], ἐπὶ τῇ ναυμαχίῃ ἐ. [[Ἱστιαῖος]] [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.27, cf. [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''136; [[come upon]], [[assault]], [[attack]], τινί Th.3.30, 4.93; <b class="b3">ἀφυλάκτοις καὶ ἐξαίφνης ἐ.</b> Id.7.32, cf. 3.108; of [[disease]], [[ἀρρωστία]] ἐ. D.36.7: freq. in Hp. of additional symptoms, [[supervene]], ''Aph.''5.2, ''Art.''69,al.<br><span class="bld">3</span>. [[befall]], [[come to pass]], Th.5.20.<br><span class="bld">4</span>. [[fall]] [[to]] one, [[become due]], <b class="b3">μισθώσεις ἐ.</b> D.36.9; [[τὰ ἐπιγινόμενα]] = the [[accrue|accruing]] [[interest]], Arist.''Pol.''1280a30, cf.''IG''12.236, al., ''BGU''8 ii 4 (iii A.D.), etc.<br><span class="bld">5</span>. to [[be incident to]], δόξῃ ἐ. ψεῦδός τε καὶ ἀληθές Pl.''Phlb.'' 37b.<br><span class="bld">6</span>. to [[be added]], πρός τι Arist. ''Cael.''297a32.