View source for δίαυλος

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=δίαυλος
|Medium diacritics=δίαυλος
|Low diacritics=δίαυλος
|Capitals=ΔΙΑΥΛΟΣ
|Transliteration A=díaulos
|Transliteration B=diaulos
|Transliteration C=diavlos
|Beta Code=di/aulos
|Definition=[ῐ], ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">double pipe</b> or <b class="b2">channel</b>: usu. in the race, <b class="b2">double course</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.37</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>825</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.957, al.; compared with <b class="b2">recurrent</b> nerves, <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>7.14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b3">δ. ἵππος</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>2.63</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b3">κάμψαι διαύλου θάτερον κῶλον πάλιν</b> to run the <b class="b2">homeward course</b>, retrace one's steps, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>344</span>; <b class="b3">δίαυλοι κυμάτων</b> <b class="b2">ebb and flow, rise and fall</b> of the waves, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>29</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς αὐγὰς πάλιν ἁλίου δισσοὺς ἂν ἔβαν διαύλους</b> they would twice <b class="b2">return</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HF</span>662</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">1102</span>; τὸν ὕστατον τρέχων δ. τοῦ βίου <span class="bibl">Alex.235</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκπεριτρέχειν διαύλους</b> to run <b class="b2">to and fro</b>, <span class="bibl">Aristaenet.1.27</span>; of a wife's <b class="b2">return</b> to her husband, <span class="bibl">Anaxandr.56.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">strait</b>, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Tr.</span>435</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in pl., of <b class="b2">air-passages</b>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">C.</span> 2.181</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0609.png Seite 609]] ὁ, 1) die doppelte Rennbahn; seit der 15. Olympiade wurde das Stadium nicht blos einmal bis zur Säule, sondern auch zurück durchlaufen, Paus. 5, 8, 3; gew. mit Waffen, Schol. Av. 293; also der<b class="b2"> Doppellauf</b>; Pind. Ol. 13, 36; [[δρόμων]] διαύλων τε Soph. El. 681; τὸν δίαυλον ἁμιλλᾶσθαι Plat. Legg. VIII, 833 b; auch vom Wettrennen, δρομεὺς δισσοὺς διαύλους ἱππίους διήνυσε Eur. El. 824; so auch bei Sp., das Wettrennen im römischen Circus. Uebh. jeder doppelte Weg, κάμψας διαύλου [[θάτερον]] [[κῶλον]] [[πάλιν]] Aesch. Ag. 340, für; zurückkehren; vgl. Eur. Herc. fur. 1102; δίαυλοι κυμάτων, hin- u. herwogende Wellen, Hec. 29; übertr., τὸ ὕστατον τρέχων δίαυλον τοῦ βίου Alexis Stob. flor. 99, 15. – 2) Engpaß; στενὸν δίαυλον πέτρας, von einer Meerenge, Eur. Tr. 435; Hesych. στενοὶ τόποι, ὁδοί; dah. Straße, Aristaen. 1, 27. Bei Opp. Cyn. 2, 181 von den Nasenlöchern.
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